| 영문 | osteitis fibrosa cystica | 한글 | 낭성 섬유뼈염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 부갑상샘기능항진증(hyperparathyroidism)에서 나타난다. 뼈는 섬유화변화를 일으키며, 염증반응을 보이게 된다. 부갑상샘호르몬은 뼈로부터 칼슘의 분해를 촉진하고, 위장관으로부터 칼슘의 흡수를 촉진하여 결국은 혈중내 칼슘농도를 높이는 역할을 한다. 따라서 뼈는 칼슘이 빠져서 구멍이 나게 되고, 휘어지며, 또한 낭을 형성하기도 한다. 또한 증가한 칼슘은 소변으로 배설되기 위해 콩팥으로 빠져나가다 뭉쳐져서 돌을 형성하기도 한다. 치료는 부갑상샘호르몬에 반대되는 작용을 하는 칼시토닌을 투여하거나 부갑상샘을 절제하여야 한다. |
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| OFC | occipitofrontal circumference; orbitofacial cleft; osteitis fibrosa cystica |
|---|---|
| AMC | academic medical center; acetylmethyl carbinol; Animal Medical Center; antibody-mediated cytotoxicit... |
| HCU | homocystinuria; hyperplasia cystica uteri |
| OF | occipitofrontal; open field [test]; optical fundus; orbitofrontal; osmotic fragility; osteitis fibro... |
| XTM | xanthoma tuberosum multiplex |
| AMC | Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita |
|---|---|
| M-FISH | Multiplex-fluorescence in situ hybridization |
| osteitis fibrosa cystica | Rarefying osteitis with fibrous degeneration and formation of cysts, and with the presence of fibrous nodules on the affected bones. It is due to marked osteoclastic activity secondary to hyperfunction of the parathyroid glands. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| arthrogryposis multiplex congenita | Limitation of range of joint motion and contractures present at birth, usually involving multiple joints; a syndrome probably of diverse aetiology that may result from changes in spinal cord, muscle, or connective tissue. Several forms exist, autosomal dominant, recessive, and X-linked. Synonym: amyoplasia congenita. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paramyoclonus multiplex | Synonym: myoclonus multiplex. Origin: para-+ G. Mys, muscle, + klonos, a tumult (05 Mar 2000) |
| mononeuritis multiplex | <endocrinology, neurology> A condition characterised by inflammation of several nerves in unrelated portions of the body, may be seen in association with long-standing diabetes. (27 Sep 1997) |
| myoclonus multiplex | An ill-defined disorder marked by rapid and widespread muscle contractions. Synonym: paramyoclonus multiplex, polyclonia, polymyoclonus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemangioendothelioma tuberosum multiplex | An eruption of pinkish papules, caused by hyperplasia of the endothelium of the superficial blood vessels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma multiplex | <dermatology, pathology> An accumulation of an excess of lipids in the body due to disturbance of lipid metabolism and marked by the formation of foam cells in skin lesions. (16 Dec 1997) |
| steatocystoma multiplex | Widespread, multiple, thin-walled cysts of the skin that are lined by squamous epithelium, including lobules of sebaceous cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dysostosis multiplex | <syndrome> Mucopolysaccharidosis in which there is a deficiency of alpha-l-iduronidase, an accumulation of an abnormal intracellular material, and excretion of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate in the urine; with severe abnormality in development of skeletal cartilage and bone, with dwarfism, kyphosis, deformed limbs, limitation of joint motion, spadelike hand, corneal clouding, hepatosplenomegaly, mental retardation, and gargoyle-like facies; autosomal recessive inheritance. See: mucolipidosis. Synonym: dysostosis multiplex, Hurler's disease, lipochondrodystrophy, Pfaundler-Hurler syndrome, type IH mucopolysaccharidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dysplasia epiphysialis multiplex | A dominantly inherited abnormality of epiphyses characterised by difficulty in walking, pain and stiffness of joints, stubby fingers, and often dwarfism of short-limb type; on X-ray examination, the epiphyses are mottled and irregular; ossification centres are late in appearance and may be multiple, but the vertebrae are normal. There is also an autosomal recessive form . Synonym: dysplasia epiphysialis multiplex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphangioma tuberosum multiplex | A cutaneous lesion characterised by multiple, slightly red, cystlike nodules (located chiefly on the trunk), resulting from fairly large lymphatic vessels and spaces, and groups of proliferating endothelial cells; the lesion has some gross resemblance to spiradenoma, except for the characteristic location. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arteria cystica | <anatomy, artery> Origin, right branch of hepatic; distribution, gall bladder and visceral surface of the liver. Synonym: arteria cystica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pachyvaginitis cystica | vaginitis emphysematosa |
| vaginitis cystica | vaginitis emphysematosa |
| gastritis cystica polyposa | Large sessile mucosal polyps arising in the stomach proximal to an old gastroenterostomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|