| ¿µ¹® | intolerance | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ø°ßµõ(Áõ) |
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||
| IOH | idiopathic orthostatic hypotension |
|---|---|
| OCSI | orthostatic change in shock index |
| OP | occipitoparietal; occipitoposterior; occiput posterior; octapeptide; olfactory peduncle; opening pre... |
| SOH | sympathetic orthostatic hypotension |
| AMI | acquired monosaccharide intolerance; acute myocardial infarction; amitriptyline; anterior myocardial... |
| OI | Orthostatic Intolerance |
|---|---|
| CMPI | Cow's Milk Protein Intolerance |
| HFI | Hereditary Fructose Intolerance |
| IOH | Idiopathic orthostatic hypotension |
| LPI | Lysinuric protein intolerance |
| glucose intolerance | A pathological state in which the fasting plasma glucose level is less than 140 mg per deciliter and the 30-, 60-, or 90-minute plasma glucose concentration following a glucose tolerance test exceeds 200 mg per deciliter. This condition is seen frequently in diabetes mellitus but also occurs with other diseases. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| hereditary fructose intolerance | A metabolic error due to deficiency of hepatic fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase B (which also acts on fructose 1-phosphate); the second enzyme in the specific fructose pathway; vomiting and hypoglycaemia follow ingestion of fructose; prolonged fructose ingestion in young children results in failure to thrive and in jaundice, hepatomegaly, albuminuria, aminoaciduria, and sometimes cachexia and death; autosomal recessive inheritance in most families. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intolerance | Inability to withstand, sensitivity, as to a drug. Origin: L. Tolerare = to bear (18 Nov 1997) |
| lactose intolerance | A disorder characterised by abdominal cramps and diarrhoea after the consumption of food containing lactose (for example milk, ice cream), believed to occur due to a deficiency of intestinal lactase (enzyme that breaks down lactose), may appear first in young adults who have previously tolerated milk well as infants. (27 Sep 1997) |
| fructose intolerance | An autosomal recessive fructose metabolism disorder due to deficient fructose-1-phosphate aldolase (ec 2.1.2.13) activity, resulting in accumulation of fructose-1-phosphate. The accumulated fructose-1-phosphate inhibits glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis, causing severe hypoglycaemia following ingestion of fructose. Prolonged fructose ingestion in infants leads ultimately to hepatic failure and death. Patients develop a strong distaste for sweet food, and avoid a chronic course of the disease by remaining on a fructose- and sucrose-free diet. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lysinuric protein intolerance | An autosomal recessive disorder characterised by elevated levels of dibasic amino acids (e.g., l-lysine, l-arginine, and l-ornithine) in the urine; apparently due to a defect in dibasic amino acid transport. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypotension, orthostatic | Some symptoms of dizziness such as wooziness, feeling about to black out, and tunnel vision can be due to insufficient blood flow to the brain. The cause is transient low blood pressure (hypotension) due usually to suddenly standing up (orthostatic). The symptoms are typically worse when standing, improve with lying down and may be experienced by healthy individuals who rise quickly from a chair, often after a meal, and have a few seconds of disorientation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| idiopathic orthostatic hypotension | <clinical sign> The tendency for blood pressure to drop for unknown reasons on assuming upright posture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| orthostatic | <anatomy> Pertaining to or caused by standing erect. Origin: Gr. Statikos = causing to stand (18 Nov 1997) |
| orthostatic albuminuria | The appearance of albumin in the urine when the patient is erect and its disappearance when recumbent. Synonym: orthostatic proteinuria, postural proteinuria, postural albuminuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| orthostatic hypopiesis | <cardiology> The manifestation of low blood pressure when rising from a chair or bed. A drop in blood pressure that is precipitated by changes in body position. May be related to hydration status, drug side effect or be caused by a dysfunction in the autonomic nervous systems ability to maintain blood pressure with positional changes (for example autonomic neuropathy secondary to diabetes). (27 Sep 1997) |
| orthostatic hypotension | <cardiology> The manifestation of low blood pressure when rising from a chair or bed. A drop in blood pressure that is precipitated by changes in body position. May be related to hydration status, drug side effect or be caused by a dysfunction in the autonomic nervous systems ability to maintain blood pressure with positional changes (for example autonomic neuropathy secondary to diabetes). (27 Sep 1997) |
| orthostatic proteinuria | The appearance of albumin in the urine when the patient is erect and its disappearance when recumbent. Synonym: orthostatic proteinuria, postural proteinuria, postural albuminuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| orthostatic tachycardia | Increased heart rate on assuming the erect posture. (05 Mar 2000) |
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