| 영문 | old age | 한글 | 노년 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심신의 활동이 최고로 발휘되는 성인기 이후에 쇠퇴하기 시작한 때부터 죽음에 이르기까지의 시기. 노년기에 이르면 신체 각 기관의 기능이 저하되며, 정신적 제반 능력도 점차 감퇴한다. 노년기는 초로기-노화기-노쇠기로 나눌 수 있으나 개인차가 크고, 기능이나 기관의 감퇴는 반드시 일정하지 않으므로 분명하게 연령적으로 구분하기는 곤란하다. 그러나 대체로 45~50세부터 노화로 향하는 과정이 시작되므로 45~55세를 초로기라 하고, 65~75세를 노쇠기의 문턱으로 보며, 그 사이를 노화기라고 한다. |
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| 영문 | bone age | 한글 | 뼈나이, 골연령 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생리적 연령의 일종으로 나이를 더함에 따른 뼈의 성숙도를 평가하여 어린이의 전신발육을 판정하는 것이다. 뼈나이 평가에는 손목뼈나 발목뼈의 X선사진을 바탕으로 각 화골중심의 형태나 수를 평가한다. 손목뼈의 화골개수를 세는 방법은 간단해서 그의 수는 난 해를 포함한 연령과 거의 일치하지만 뼈발육의 지속을 가늠할 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | chronological age | 한글 | 생활나이, 역연령 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 출생을 기점으로 한 달력상의 나이. 햇수로 따지는 연령과 만으로 따지는 연령이 있다. |
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| OAP | Office of Adolescent Pregnancy; old age pension, old age pensioner; ophthalmic artery pressure; oste... |
|---|---|
| MA | malignant arrhythmia; management and administration; mandelic acid; masseter; Master of Arts; matern... |
| OAA | Old Age Assistance; Older Americans Act; Opticians Association of America; oxaloacetic acid |
| OT | objective test; oblique talus; occlusion time; occupational therapist, occupational therapy; ocular ... |
| OA | obstructive apnea; occipital artery; occipito-anterior; occiput anterior; octanoic acid; ocular albi... |
| OASDI | Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance |
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| ADAP | AIDS Drug Assistance Program |
| EAP | Employee Assistance Program |
| OYE | Old Yellow Enzyme |
| STOP Hypertension | Swedish Trial in Old Patients with Hypertension |
| old age assistance | Financial assistance for the impoverished elderly through public funding of programs, services, and individual income supplements. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| medical assistance | Financing of medical care provided to public assistance recipients. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| health planning technical assistance | The provision of expert assistance in developing health planning programs, plans as technical materials, etc., as requested by health systems agencies or other health planning organizations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| public assistance | Financial assistance to impoverished persons for the essentials of living through federal, state or local government programs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Warburg's old yellow enzyme | <enzyme> A flavoprotein that reversibly oxidises NADPH to NADP and a reduced acceptor. Chemical name: NADPH:(acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| old | 1. Not young; advanced far in years or life; having lived till toward the end of the ordinary term of living; as, an old man; an old age; an old horse; an old tree. "Let not old age disgrace my high desire." (Sir P. Sidney) "The melancholy news that we grow old." (Young) 2. Not new or fresh; not recently made or produced; having existed for a long time; as, old wine; an old friendship. "An old acquaintance." 3. Formerly existing; ancient; not modern; preceding; original; as, an old law; an old custom; an old promise. "The old schools of Greece." . "The character of the old Ligurians." . 4. Continued in life; advanced in the course of existence; having (a certain) length of existence; designating the age of a person or thing; as, an infant a few hours old; a cathedral centuries old. "And Pharaoh said unto Jacob, How old art thou?" (Cen. Xlvii. 8) In this use old regularly follows the noun that designates the age; as, she was eight years old. 5. Long practiced; hence, skilled; experienced; cunning; as, an old offender; old in vice. "Vane, young in years, but in sage counsel old." (Milton) 6. Long cultivated; as, an old farm; old land, as opposed to new land, that is, to land lately cleared. 7. Worn out; weakened or exhausted by use; past usefulness; as, old shoes; old clothes. 8. More than enough; abundant. "If a man were porter of hell gate, he should have old turning the key." (Shak) 9. Aged; antiquated; hence, wanting in the mental vigor or other qualities belonging to youth; used disparagingly as a term of reproach. 10. Old-fashioned; wonted; customary; as of old; as, the good old times; hence, colloquially, gay; jolly. 11. Used colloquially as a term of cordiality and familiarity. "Go thy ways, old lad." Old age, advanced years; the latter period of life. Old bachelor. See Bachelor. Old Catholics. See Catholic. Old English. See English. Old Nick, Old Scratch, the devil. <zoology> Old lady, a large European noctuid moth (Mormo maura). Old maid. A woman, somewhat advanced in years, who has never been married; a spinster. <botany> See the Note under Style. Old Testament. See Testament. Old wife. [In the senses b and cwritten also oldwife] A prating old woman; a gossip. "Refuse profane and old wives' fables." (1 Tim. Iv. <zoology> 7) A duck; the old squaw. Old World, the Eastern Hemisphere. Synonym: Aged, ancient, pristine, primitive, antique, antiquated, old-fashioned, obsolete. See Ancient. Origin: OE. Old, ald, AS. Ald, eald; akin to D. Oud, OS. Ald, OFries. Ald, old, G. Alt, Goth. Alpeis, and also to Goth. Alan to grow up, Icel. Ala to bear, produce, bring up, L. Alere to nourish. Cf. Adult, Alderman, Aliment, Auld, Elder. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| old growth | Timber stands with the following characteristics: large mature and over-mature trees in the overstory, snags, dead and decaying logs on the ground, and a multi-layered canopy with trees of several age classes. (05 Dec 1998) |
| old-growth stand | Forest stand dominated by trees reaching natural death, the last stage in forest succession. (09 Oct 1997) |
| old-womanish | Like an old woman; anile. Old-wom"anishness. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Old World leishmaniasis | Infection with promastigotes (leptomonads) of Leishmania tropica and of leishmaniasis major inoculated into the skin by the bite of an infected sandfly, Phlebotomus (commonly P. Papatasi); it is endemic in parts of Asia Minor, northern Africa, and India, and is known by innumerable names, each indicating its locality (e.g., Aleppo, Baghdad, Delhi, or Jericho boil; Aden ulcer; Biskra button); the ulcer begins as a papule that enlarges to a nodule and then breaks down into an ulcer. Two distinctive clinical and epidemiological diseases are recognised, the more common and widespread zoonotic rural disease with a moist acute form, caused by L. Major, with reservoir rodent hosts; and an urban, anthroponotic, dry, chronic form of leishmaniasis caused by leishmaniasis tropica, without a reservoir host, and now largely controlled. See: zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis, anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis. Synonym: juccuya, Old World leishmaniasis, tropical sore. (05 Mar 2000) |
| old yellow enzyme | <enzyme> A flavoprotein that reversibly oxidises NADPH to NADP and a reduced acceptor. Chemical name: NADPH:(acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| achievement age | The relationship between the chronologic age and the age of achievement, as established by standard achievement tests. (05 Mar 2000) |
| age | 1. The whole duration of a being, whether animal, vegetable, or other kind; lifetime. "Mine age is as nothing before thee." (Ps. Xxxix. 5) 2. That part of the duration of a being or a thing which is between its beginning and any given time; as, what is the present age of a man, or of the earth? 3. The latter part of life; an advanced period of life; seniority; state of being old. "Nor wrong mine age with this indignity." (Shak) 4. One of the stages of life; as, the age of infancy, of youth, etc. 5. Mature age; especially, the time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities; as, to come of age; he (or she) is of age. In the United States, both males and females are of age when twenty-one years old. 6. The time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested; as, the age of consent; the age of discretion. 7. A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others; as, the golden age, the age of Pericles. "The spirit of the age." "Truth, in some age or other, will find her witness." (Milton) Archeological ages are designated as three: The Stone age (the early and the later stone age, called paleolithic and neolithic), the Bronze age, and the Iron age. During the Age of Stone man is supposed to have employed stone for weapons and implements. See Augustan, Brazen, Golden, Heroic, Middle. 8. A great period in the history of the Earth. The geologic ages are as follows: 1. The Archaean, including the time when was no life and the time of the earliest and simplest forms of life. 2. The age of Invertebrates, or the Silurian, when the life on the globe consisted distinctively of invertebrates. 3. The age of Fishes, or the Devonian, when fishes were the dominant race. 4. The age of Coal Plants, or Acrogens, or the Carboniferous age. 5. The Mesozoic or Secondary age, or age of Reptiles, when reptiles prevailed in great numbers and of vast size. 6. The Tertiary age, or age of Mammals, when the mammalia, or quadrupeds, abounded, and were the dominant race. 7. The Quaternary age, or age of Man, or the modern era. 9. A century; the period of one hundred years. "Fleury . . . Apologizes for these five ages." (Hallam) 10. The people who live at a particular period; hence, a generation. "Ages yet unborn." "The way which the age follows." (J. H. Newman) "Lo! where the stage, the poor, degraded stage, Holds its warped mirror to a gaping age." (C. Sprague) 11. A long time. "He made minutes an age." Age of a tide, the time from the origin of a tide in the South Pacific Ocean to its arrival at a given place. Moon's age, the time that has elapsed since the last preceding conjunction of the sun and moon. Age is used to form the first part of many compounds; as, agelasting, age-adorning, age-worn, age-enfeebled, agelong. Synonym: Time, period, generation, date, era, epoch. Origin: OF. Aage, eage, F. Age, fr. L. Aetas through a supposed LL. Aetaticum. L. Aetas is contracted fr. Aevitas, fr. Aevum lifetime, age; akin to E. Aye ever. Cf. Each. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| age-class | <ecology> A group of individuals of a species that have the same age. (09 Oct 1997) |
| age distribution | The frequency of different ages or age groups in a given population. The distribution may refer to either how many or what proportion of the group. The population is usually patients with a specific disease but the concept is not restricted to humans and is not restricted to medicine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| age factors | Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from aging, a physiological process, and time factors which refers only to the passage of time. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Old Age Security, Assistance, Old Age, Assistances, Old Age, Security, Old Age
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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