| 영문 | cysticercosis | 한글 | 낭미충증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 갈고리촌충(Taenia solium)의 애벌레가 조직내에 기생하는 병으로 우리나라에서 조직검사를 통해 진단되는 가장 흔한 기생충병이다. 낭미충증은 갈고리촌충의 충란을 섭취한 후, 충란이 작은 창자에서 부화되어 장벽을 침범하며 혈류를 통해 애벌레가 인체조직내에서 기생한다. 따라서 인체가 일종의 중간숙주의 역할을 하는 감염 형태이다. 흔한 기생부위는 근육 피부밑조직 및 눈알, 드물게 척수에 기생하기도 한다. 조직에서 일종의 육아조직으로 구성된 낭을 형성한다. 뇌낭미충증의 침범부위는 수막, 백색질, 회색질, 뇌수조, 뇌실 등이다. 보통은 유구낭미충(Cysticercus cellulosae)의 형태를 취하나 공간이 넓은 부위에서는 낭이 포도송이처럼 보이는 포도낭미충(Cysticercus racemosus)의 형태를 취한다. |
||
| VOR | Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex |
|---|---|
| AOC | abridged ocular chart; amyloxycarbonyl; anodal opening contraction; area of concern |
| AROA | autosomal recessive ocular albinism |
| ASOD | anterior segmental ocular dysgenesis |
| COACH | cerebellar vermis hypoplasia/aplasia-oligophrenia-congenital ataxia-ocular colobomata-hepatic fibros... |
| BOSCC | Bovine ocular squamous cell carcinoma |
|---|---|
| COMS | Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study |
| IOL | Intra Ocular Lens |
| IOP | Intra Ocular Pressure |
| OBF | Ocular Blood Flow |
ocular
| cysticercosis | Infection with cysticerci, a larval form of tapeworm, taenia solium. In man they penetrate the intestinal wall and invade subcutaneous tissue, brain, eye, muscle, heart, liver, lung, and peritoneum. Brain involvement may result in epilepsy, increased intracranial pressure, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| accommodation, ocular | The dioptric adjustment of the eye (to attain maximal sharpness of retinal imagery for an object of regard) referring to the ability, to the mechanism, or to the process. It is the effecting of refractive changes by changes in the shape of the crystalline lens. Loosely, it refers to ocular adjustments for vision at various distances. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adaptation, ocular | The adjustment of the eye to variations in the intensity of light. Light adaptation is the adjustment of the eye when the light threshold is increased; dark adaptation when the light is greatly reduced. (12 Dec 1998) |
| albinism, ocular | Albinism affecting the eye in which pigment of the hair and skin is normal or only slightly diluted. The classic type is x-linked (nettleship-falls), but an autosomal recessive form also exists. Ocular abnormalities may include reduced pigmentation of the iris, nystagmus, photophobia, strabismus, and decreased visual acuity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior ocular segment | That portion of the eye comprising the cornea, iris, lens, and their associated chambers and adnexa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardinal ocular movements | Eye rotations to the right and left, upward to the right and left, and downward to the right and left, to diagnose positions of gaze. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ramsden's ocular | An eyepiece of a microscope, consisting of two planoconvex lenses with convexities turned to each other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular ocular reflex | <clinical sign> Reflex movement of the eyes in the opposite direction to that which the head is moved, e.g., the eyes being lowered as the head is raised, and the reverse (Cantelli's sign); an indication of functional integrity of the brainstem tegmental pathways and cranial nerves involved in eye movement. Synonym: vestibular ocular reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reflex, vestibulo-ocular | A reflex wherein impulses are conveyed from the cupulas of the saemicircular canals and from the otolithic membrane of the saccule and utricle via the vestibular nuclei of the brainstem and the median longitudinal fasciculus to the oculomotor nerve nuclei. It functions to maintain a stable retinal image during head rotation by generating appropriate compensatory eye movements. (12 Dec 1998) |
| refraction, ocular | Refraction of light effected by the media of the eye. It also includes the determination of the refractive state and refractive correction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| goniometre ocular | <microscopy> A special type of ocular fitted with crosslines and a graduated head which rotates the crosslines to facilitate the measuring of angles, as in crystallography. (05 Aug 1998) |
| retro-ocular | <anatomy> Behind the pons. Origin: L. Bulbus = bulb (18 Nov 1997) |
| cogwheel ocular movements | Loose, jerky ocular rotations replacing smooth following rotations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| compensating ocular | An ocular that compensates and corrects for the effects of chromatic aberration in the objective. (05 Mar 2000) |
| wide field ocular | An ocular that gives a larger than usual field of view and a high eyepoint. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|