| ¿µ¹® | air pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë±â¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£À̳ª µ¿½Ä¹°ÀÇ °Ç°-»ýȰ¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖ´Â ÀÎÀ§Àû ¹ß»ý¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÈ »óÅÂ. Àΰ£»çȸÀÇ »ý»ê-À¯Åë-¼ÒºñÀÇ °¢ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °Ç°Àº ¹°·Ð µ¿½Ä¹°-Åä¾ç-ÁöÇü-±âÈÄ-¼ö¸® µîÀ¸·Î ¾ôÈù »ýŰèÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ ¹æÇØµÉ ¶§¸¦ ´ë±â°¡ ¿À¿°µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡¼ ´ë±â¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀ̶õ ´ë±âÀÇ Á¶¼ºÀ» º¯È½ÃÄÑ Àΰ£»çȸ³ª »ýŰ迡 ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ Á¤µµ·Î Á¸ÀçÇϴ õ¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Àΰø¹°ÁúÀ» ¸»Çϸç, °íü-¾×ü-±âü ¶Ç´Â À̵éÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ´ÜÀÏÇÑ ¹°Áú¸¸À¸·Î µÈ ´ë±â ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀº µå¹°¸ç, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸¹Àº Á¾·ù¿Í Å©±â·Î µÈ º¹ÇÕ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¸é, ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¹ß»ý¿ø¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú°ú, µÎ Á¾·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÏÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ̳ª ±¤ÈÇйÝÀÀ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä ÀÌÂ÷ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ¸Å¿¬, ¸ÕÁö, ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò µûÀ§¿Í °°Àº ¹°ÁúÀÌ °ø±â¿Í ¼¯ÀÌ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ´ë±â¿À¿°ÀÇ ¿¹À̸ç, ±×»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Áö±¸ÀÇ ¿Â³È, ±×¸®°í ÇÁ·¹¿Â °¡½º·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿ÀÁ¸ÃþÀÇ ÆÄ±« µûÀ§°¡ ¹®Á¦½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ganacratia, pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ùÁ¤, À¯Á¤ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀáÀ» ÀÚ´Ù°¡ ²Þ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¼ºÀûÀÎ Äè°¨À» ¾òÀ¸¸é¼ Á¤¾×À» ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³»º¸´Â °Í. ÀÇÇлóÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ß°£À¯Á¤ë¶ïñÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼º¿åÀÇ »ý¸®Á¶ÀýÇö»óÀ̸ç, ¹ÌÈ¥ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÇÑ ´Þ¿¡ 2~3ȸ Á¤µµ´Â °ÆÁ¤ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °¡º¿î ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î Äè°¨ÀÌ µû¸£Áö ¾Ê°Å³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹ß±âµÇÁö ¾Ê°í »çÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÖ°£À¯Á¤ ¶Ç´Â °¢¼ºÀ¯Á¤ÊÆá¥ë¶ïñÀ̶ó Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº º´ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Èĺο䵵-Àü¸³»ù-°ðâÀÚ-ô¼ö µîÀÇ º´À̳ª °ú·Î¿¡ µû¸£´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª Áö³ªÄ£ ÀÚÀ§-½Å°æ¼è¾à-°øÆ÷ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. º´ÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¡À¯°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. Ƚ¼ö°¡ ÀæÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼ºÀû ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °ÇÑ ÀâÁö³ª ¿µÈ °°Àº °ÍÀ» ¸Ö¸®ÇÏ´Â µî ¿øÀοä¹ýÀ» ¾²°í, ¼ú-´ã¹è-Ä¿ÇÇ µî Àڱع°À» ÇÇÇϰí Àû´çÇÑ ÈÞ¾çÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. ´õ·´°Ô ¹°µê. 2. ¼º±³°¡ ¾øÀÌ Á¤¾×À» ¹æÃâÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | environmental pollution | ÇÑ±Û | ȯ°æ¿À¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£È°µ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ë±â-¼öÁú-Åä¾ç ¿À¿° ¹× ¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ´Â Çö»ó. °øÀå-»ç¾÷Àå µî¿¡ »ý»êȰµ¿, ÀÚµ¿Â÷-±âÂ÷-Ç×°ø±â-¼±¹Ú µîÀÇ ¼ö¼ÛȰµ¿, ³Ã³¹æ-Ãë»ç-¿©°¡¼±¿ë µî ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °¢Á¾ Àΰ£ Ȱµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀÎ ´ë±â¿À¿°- ¼öÁú¿À¿°-Åä¾ç¿À¿°-¼ÒÀ½-Áøµ¿-Áö¹ÝħÇÏ-¾ÇÃë µîÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀ̳ª »ýȰȯ°æÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃŰ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ýȰ ¹× °Ç°¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Çö»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̴ ƯÈ÷, »ê¾÷Çõ¸í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Àΰ£È°µ¿ÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁø ȯ°æ°ø°£ÀÇ °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÀÚÁ¤´É·ÂÀ» ÃʰúÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ °øÇضó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÇöÀç´Â ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ Ç¥ÁØ¿ë¾î°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. °øÇضó´Â ³¹¸»ÀÇ ¾î¿øÀº ¿µ±¹ÀÇ °øÁߺҹý¹æÇØ¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °øÇضó´Â ¸»Àº ÁÖ·Î ÀϺ»¿¡¼ ¾²À̰í ÀÖÀ» »Ó ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ȯ°æ¿À¿°À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| FWPCA | Federal Water Pollution Control Administration |
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| HAP | Handicapped Aid Program; Hazardous Air Pollutants [List]; hazardous air pollution; health alliance p... |
| NAPCA | National Air Pollution Control Administration |
| air pollution, indoor | The contamination of indoor air. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| pollution | <ecology> The changing of a natural environment, either by natural or artificial means, so that the environment becomes harmful to the living things normally found in it. most often this refers to the input of toxic chemicals into the environment. (09 Oct 1997) |
| tobacco smoke pollution | Contamination of the air by tobacco smoke. (12 Dec 1998) |
| indian ocean | A body of water covering approximately one-fifth of the total ocean area of the earth, extending amidst africa in the west, Australia in the east, asia in the north, and antarctica in the south. Including the red sea and the persian gulf, it constitutes the third largest ocean after the atlantic ocean and the pacific ocean. (new encyclopaedia britannica micropaedia, 15th ed, 1990, p289) (12 Dec 1998) |
| indian ocean islands | Numerous islands in the indian ocean situated east of madagascar, north to the arabian sea and east to sri lanka. Included are comoros (republic), madagascar (republic), maldives (republic), mauritius (parliamentary democracy), pemba (administered by tanzania), reunion (a department of france), and seychelles (republic). (12 Dec 1998) |
| ocean | The great body of salt water that covers mores than two thirds of the surface of the earth, any of its five principal geographical divisions, the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, and Antartic. (09 Oct 1997) |
| ocean-type fish | An anadromous fish that shows no indication on its scales or other hard parts of an extended freshwater residence early in its life. (09 Oct 1997) |
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