| ¿µ¹® | obsessive-compulsive disorder | ÇÑ±Û | °¹Ú¹ÝÀÀ¼º Àå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | °¹Ú»ç°í(obsession)Àº ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â »ç°í¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, °¹ÚÇàÀ§(compulsion)´Â ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â ÇൿÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â »ç°í¿¡ µû¶ó ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ »ç°í´Â ÀÌ·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, º»Àεµ ÀÌ·± »ç°í°¡ ÀÌÇØµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¾Ë°í °íÄ¡·Á°í ÇÏÁö¸¸, Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °è¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·± »ç°í¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» Çϸç, ÀÌ·± ÇൿÀ» ¼öÇàÄ¡ ¾ÊÀ» ½Ã, º»ÀÎÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ¸÷½Ã ºÒ¾ÈÇØÇϰí, ÃÊÁ¶ÇØÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple personality | ÇÑ±Û | ´ÙÀμº ÀÎ°Ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇØ¸®¼º Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÇ Çϳª·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¿©·¯ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸¶Ä¡ ¡°Áöų¹Ú»ç¿Í ÇÏÀÌµå ¾¾¡±¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶, ÇöÀç ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ã³Áö¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª°í ½ÍÀº ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ ¿å¸Á¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI) | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ì³×¼ÒŸ ´Ù¸éÀû Àμº°Ë»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | °´°üÀû Àΰݰ˻翡 ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °Ë»ç¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ºñ±³Àû ½Ç½Ã¿Í äÁ¡ÀÌ °£´ÜÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÓ»óÀû ÇØ¼®°ú Àû¿ë¿¡´Â Àü¹®¼ºÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÁÖ¾îÁø 556°³ÀÇ ¹®Ç׸¶´Ù ±×·¸´Ù, ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù, ȤÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù·Î ´ë´äÇÏ°Ô ÇÑµÚ 3°³ÀÇ ½Å·Ú¼ºÃ´µµ¿Í 10°³ÀÇ ÀÓ»óôµµ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¶»çÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | antisocial personality disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ý»çȸÀûÀΰÝÀå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ±×¸®°í ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ý»çȸÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» ÇÏ´Â Á¤½Å°úÀû º´. ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô Áø½Ç¼ºÀÌ ¾ø°í ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±Ç¸®³ª ÇÇÇØ¿¡´Â ÀüÇô ¹«°¨°¢ÇÏ°í ´ÜÁö ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ãæµ¿°ú ¿å±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÇൿÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Ç¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Ãæ°íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÂüÁö¸øÇϰí Ç×»ó ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸¶À½´ë·Î¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | personality | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÎ°Ý |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ´À³¢°í ÇൿÇϴ Ư¡µéÀ» ¸»ÇÏ¸ç ºñ±³Àû ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ°í ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ±× »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ç°í³ª ÇൿÀ» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¶ÇÇÑ ÀǽÄÀûÀΠŵµ, °¡Ä¡°ü ¹× ¾ç½Ä°ú ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ °¥µî ¹× ¹æ¾î¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ÀÎ°ÝÆ¯¼ºÀ̶õ ±× Ç¥Çö¹æ½ÄÀÌ º´ÀûÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÇൿÇÏ°í ´À³¢°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ÁÖµÈ ¼ºÇâÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö¶õ À¶Å뼺ÀÌ ¾ø°í ºñÀûÀÀ¼º ÀÎ°ÝÆ¯¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Ư¼öÇÑ Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÚÁÖ ¹üÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í, ÁÖ°üÀûÀÎ °íÅëÀ» °¡Á®¿À°Ô µÇ¸ç °á±¹ »çȸÀû ±â´É¿¡ Å« Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| OCPD | obsessive compulsive personality disorder |
|---|---|
| SPD | schizotypal personality disorder; sociopathic personality disorder; specific paroxysmal discharge; s... |
| OCD | obsessive compulsive disorder; Office of Child Development; Office of Civil Defense; osteochondritis... |
| YBOCS | Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale |
| MMPI | Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; ¹Ì³×¼ÒŸ ´Ù¸é¼º ÀÎ°Ý °Ë»ç(´Ù¸éÀû Àμº °Ë»ç) |
| CY-BOCS | Children Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale |
|---|---|
| OCB | Obsessive Compulsive Behaviours |
| OCD | Obsessive Compulsive Disorder |
| OCDS | Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale |
| OC | Obsessive compulsive |
| obsessive personality | The personality of an individual whose overriding personal needs are manifested by a rigid, pervasive pattern of perfectionism and inflexibility, as he or she continually strives for clearly unattainable goals, to the point that such behaviour frequently interferes with the actual completion of tasks and projects. Synonym: obsessive personality. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| obsessive-compulsive personality | The personality of an individual whose overriding personal needs are manifested by a rigid, pervasive pattern of perfectionism and inflexibility, as he or she continually strives for clearly unattainable goals, to the point that such behaviour frequently interferes with the actual completion of tasks and projects. Synonym: obsessive personality. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| obsessive-compulsive personality disorder | A psychological disorder with a pervasive pattern of inflexible perfectionism which begins by early adulthood as indicated by many of the following symptoms: an unattainable perfectionism with overly strict standards which often make it impossible to complete a task; preoccupation with details, rules, lists, order, organization, or scheduling to the extent that the major point of the activity is lost; unreasonable insistence that others submit to exactly his or her way of doing things; an unnecessary, excessive devotion to work and productivity to the exclusion of leisure activities and friendships; rumination to the point of indecisiveness; (6) overconscientiousness about matters of morality, ethics, or values; (7) restricted expression of affection; (8) lack of generosity in giving time, money, or gifts when no personal gain is likely to result; and (9) an inability to discard worn-out or worthless objects even when they have no sentimental value. Synonym: obsessional neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obsessive behaviour | Persistent, unwanted idea or impulse which is considered normal when it does not markedly interfere with mental processes or emotional adjustment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obsessive-compulsive | A form of personality (or personality disorder) marked by obsessions and compulsions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obsessive-compulsive disorder | An anxiety disorder characterised by recurrent, persistent obsessions or compulsions. Obsessions are the intrusive ideas, thoughts, or images that are experienced as senseless or repugnant. Compulsions are repetitive and seemingly purposeful behaviour which the individual generally recognises as senseless and from which the individual does not derive pleasure although it may provide a release from tension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obsessive-compulsive neurosis | A disorder characterised by the persistent and repetitive intrusion of unwanted thoughts, urges, or actions that the individual is unable to prevent; the compulsive thoughts may consist of single words, ideas, or ruminations often perceived by the sufferer as nonsensical; the repetitive urges or actions vary from simple movements to complex rituals; anxiety or distress is the underlying emotion or drive state, and the ritualistic behaviour is a learned method of reducing the anxiety. Synonym: compulsive neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| affective personality disorder | A disturbance of feelings or mood expressed as a milder form of depression and related emotional features that colour the whole psychic life and for which psychosocial stressors are believed to play the major role. (05 Mar 2000) |
| allotropic personality | See: allotropic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anancastic personality | An obsolete term for obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antisocial personality | A personality disorder characterised by a continuous and persistent pattern of aggressive behaviour in which the rights of others are violated. See: psychopath, sociopath. Synonym: psychopathic personality. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antisocial personality disorder | <psychiatry> An individual who engages in deviant behaviour with lack of remorse. (13 Jan 1998) |
| asthenic personality | A personality type characterised by low energy level, easy fatigability, incapacity for enjoyment, lack of enthusiasm, and oversensitivity to physical and emotional stress. When appearing in marked form it becomes a psychological disorder (asthenic personality disorder), also called dependent personality. Synonym: asthenic personality disorder, dependent personality disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asthenic personality disorder | A personality type characterised by low energy level, easy fatigability, incapacity for enjoyment, lack of enthusiasm, and oversensitivity to physical and emotional stress. When appearing in marked form it becomes a psychological disorder (asthenic personality disorder), also called dependent personality. Synonym: asthenic personality disorder, dependent personality disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| authoritarian personality | A cluster of personality traits reflecting a desire for security and order, e.g., rigidity, highly conventional outlook, unquestioning obedience, scapegoating, desire for structured lines of authority. (05 Mar 2000) |
| avoidant personality | A personality characterised by a hypersensitivity to potential rejection, humiliation, or shame, an unwillingness to enter into relationships without unusually strong guarantees of uncritical acceptance, social withdrawal in spite of a desire for affection and acceptance, and low self-esteem. (05 Mar 2000) |
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