| 영문 | ischemia | 한글 | 허혈 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 국소 빈혈이 심하여 해당 부위에 육안적으로 혈액이 있음을 거의 인정할 수 없는 상태를 말한다. 예를 들어 국소의 동맥을 관찰한 경우, 혈전증, 색전증, 내막의 비후 등에 의해서 동맥관내가 폐쇄되었을 때에 나타나는 허혈을 뜻한다. 나타나는 증상으로는 동통, 창백, 맥박감소, 감각이상, 부기, 마비 등이 있다. 신속한 치료가 요구된다. |
||
| NOII | nonocclusive intestinal ischemia |
|---|---|
| NOMI | nonocclusive mesenteric infarction |
| TCI | total cerebral ischemia; transient cerebral ischemia; transcobalamin I |
| CMI | carbohydrate metabolism index; care management integration; case mix index; cell-mediated immunity; ... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| ACI | Acute cardiac ischemia |
|---|---|
| ACIP | Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot |
| I-R | ischemia-reperfusion injury |
| I | Ischemia |
| I/R | Ischemia and reperfusion |
| cerebral ischemia | Deficiency in blood supply to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cerebral ischemia, transient | Nonconvulsive, reversible, focal neurologic deficits lasting minutes up to about 24 hours, resulting mainly from arteriosclerosis, emboli, or hypertensive episodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| myocardial ischemia | A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (coronary arteriosclerosis), to obstruction by a thrombus (coronary thrombosis), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (myocardial infarction). (12 Dec 1998) |
| postural ischemia | The reduced blood pressure and flow induced in a part, e.g., the leg or foot, by raising it above the heart level; used to reduce bleeding during surgical operations on the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| silent ischemia | Myocardial ischemia without accompanying signs or symptoms of angina pectoris; can be detected by EKG and other lab techniques. See: silent myocardial infarction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoxia-ischemia | See hypoxia. Ischemia refers to blood flow to cells and organs that is not sufficient to maintain their normal function. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ischemia | <physiology> A low oxygen state usually due to obstruction of the arterial blood supply or inadequate blood flow leading to hypoxia in the tissue. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (13 Nov 1997) |
| ischemia-modifying factors | Various factors that play a role in determining the extent of necrosis with cerebral stroke; these include blood viscosity and osmolality, the blood pressure, and the anatomy of the neck and intracranial arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemia retinae | Diminished blood supply in the retina due to failure of the arterial circulation; it may occur as a result of arterial embolism or spasm; poisoning, as by quinine; or exsanguination from recurring profuse haemorrhages (e.g., in parturition, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and pulmonary tuberculosis); bilateral transitory or permanent blindness may result. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ascending branch of the inferior mesenteric artery | <anatomy, artery> Branch of the left colic artery (from inferior mesenteric artery) that passes anteriorly to the left kidney into the transverse mesocolon, where it anastomoses with the middle colic artery. It thus forms an anastomosis between superior and inferior mesenteric arteries, and is a component of the marginal artery (Drummond) of the colon. Synonym: arteria ascendens, arteria intermesenterica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central mesenteric lymph nodes | The mesenteric lymph nodes located along the intestinal (jejunal and ileal) branches of the superior mesenteric artery. Synonym: nodi lymphatici superiores centrales, central mesenteric lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesenteric | <anatomy> Pertaining to the mesentery: a membranous fold attaching various organs to the body wall. Origin: Gr. Mesenterikos (18 Nov 1997) |
| mesenteric adenopathy | <radiology> 4% in Hodgkin's disease, 50% in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ** sandwich sign (12 Dec 1998) |
| mesenteric arteries | Arteries which arise from the abdominal aorta and distribute to most of the intestines. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mesenteric artery, inferior | The artery supplying nearly all the left half of the transverse colon, the whole of the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, and the greater part of the rectum. It is smaller than the superior mesenteric artery (mesenteric artery, superior) and arises from the aorta above its bifurcation into the common iliac arteries. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|