| 영문 | neutropenia | 한글 | 호중성백혈구감소증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 여러 가지 원인으로 호중구의 감소를 일으키는 병태의 총칭이며, 혈액중의 호중구가 2,000/mm3 이하의 상태를 말한다. 원인으로 선천적, 체질적인 것과, 이차적인 것으로 크게 나뉜다. 선천적 또는 체질적인 것에는 유전성호중구감소증, 이자기능부족을 수반하는 호중구감소증, 만성저형성성호중구감소증, 만성무과립구증, 주기성호중구감소증 등이 있다. 이차적인 것에는 약물, 화학물질에 의한 것, 방사선에 의한 것, 감염증, 면역성호중구감소증 등이 있다. 급성, 만성이 있으며, 특히 만성의 호중구감소증에서는 감염이 반복되어서 치료에 대한 반응이 나쁘다. |
||
| 영문 | neutrophil | 한글 | 중성구 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 염색상 산도가 중성인 상태에서 세포질내에 존재하는 여러 과립들이 나타나기 때문에 중성구라고 불리며, 또한 세포내의 핵의 형태가 다양하므로 다형백혈구라고도 한다. 기능은 주로 신체내에 침입하는 병균을 잡아먹음으로써 항균작용을 수행한다. |
||
| neut | neuter, neutral; neutrophil |
|---|
| neuter | 1. Neither the one thing nor the other; on neither side; impartial; neutral. "In all our undertakings God will be either our friend or our enemy; for Providence never stands neuter." (South) 2. Having a form belonging more especially to words which are not appellations of males or females; expressing or designating that which is of neither sex; as, a neuter noun; a neuter termination; the neuter gender. Intransitive; as, a neuter verb. 3. <biology> Having no generative organs, or imperfectly developed ones; sexless. See Neuter. Origin: L, fr. Ne not + uter whether; akin to E. Whether. See No, and Whether, and cf. Neither. 1. A person who takes no part in a contest; one who is either indifferent to a cause or forbears to interfere; a neutral. "The world's no neuter; it will wound or save." (Young) 2. A noun of the neuter gender; any one of those words which have the terminations usually found in neuter words. An intransitive verb. 3. <biology> An organism, either vegetable or animal, which at its maturity has no generative organs, or but imperfectly developed ones, as a plant without stamens or pistils, as the garden Hydrangea; especially, one of the imperfectly developed females of certain social insects, as of the ant and the common honeybee, which perform the labors of the community, and are called workers. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| neutral | 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. "The heart can not possibly remain neutral, but constantly takes part one way or the other." (Shaftesbury) 2. Neither good nor bad; of medium quality; middling; not decided or pronounced. "Some things good, and some things ill, do seem, And neutral some, in her fantastic eye." (Sir J. Davies) 3. <biology> Neuter. See Neuter. 4. <chemistry> Having neither acid nor basic properties; unable to turn red litmus blue or blue litmus red; said of certain salts or other compounds. Contrasted with acid, and alkaline. <chemistry> Neutral axis, Neutral surface, a salt formed by the complete replacement of the hydrogen in an acid or base; in the former case by a positive or basic, in the latter by a negative or acid, element or radical. Neutral tint, a bluish gray pigment, used in water colours, made by mixing indigo or other blue some warm colour. The shades vary greatly. Neutral vowel, the vowel element having an obscure and indefinite quality, such as is commonly taken by the vowel in many unaccented syllables. It is regarded by some as identical with the u in up, and is called also the natural vowel, as unformed by art and effort. Origin: L. Neutralis, fr. Neuter. See Neuter. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| neutral axis of straight beam | The axis perpendicular to the plane of loading of a beam at stresses within the proportional limit; it lies at the gravity axis of the cross-section of the beam. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral beam injection | <radiobiology> This is one of the fundamental plasma heating methods. A particle accelerator is used to create fast ion beams (the particle energies are on the order of 100 keV), the ion beam is then passed through a neutral gas region, where the ions neutralise via charge-exchange reactions with the neutral gas. The neutralised beam is then injected into a magnetically confined plasma. The neutral atoms are unaffected (not confined) by the magnetic field, but ionize as they penetrate into the plasma. The high-energy ions then transfer some of their energy to the plasma particles in repeated collisions, and heat the plasma. (09 Oct 1997) |
| neutral buffered formalin fixative | A general histologic fixative less likely to leave formalin deposits in tissue than formol-saline fixative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral element | An element of the zero group of the periodic system comprising the rare gases, He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn. Synonym: noble element. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral fat | A triester of fatty acids and glycerol (i.e., triacylglycerol). (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral lipid storage disease | <syndrome> Congenital ichthyosis, leukocyte vacuoles, and variable involvement of other organ systems. Synonym: neutral lipid storage disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral mutation | A mutation that has no selective advantage or disadvantage. Considerable controversy surrounds the question of whether such mutations can exist. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutral occlusion | An arrangement of teeth such that the maxillary and mandibular first permanent molars are in normal anteroposterior relation. Synonym: normal occlusion. Synonym: neutroclusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral oxide | An oxide that is neither an acid nor a base; e.g., water (hydrogen oxide, H2O). Synonym: indifferent oxide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral point | The point at which a solution is neither acid nor alkaline (pH 7 at 22캜 for aqueous solutions). (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral protease | <enzyme> Protease that is optimally active at neutral pH: See: proteases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutral reaction | PH of 7.00; H+ and OH- ion concentrations equal at 10-7 m at 22캜. Compare: dissociation constant of water. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neutral red | <chemical> 3-amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride. A vital dye used as an indicator and biological stain. Various adverse effects have been observed in biological systems. Pharmacological action: dyes, indicators and reagents. Chemical name: 2,8-Phenazinediamine, N8,N8,3-trimethyl-, monohydrochloride (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Glycosphingolipids, Neutral
Synonyms : C.I. Basic Red 5, Nuclear Fast Red (Basic Dye), Red, Neutral, Red, Toluylene
Synonyms : Neutralization Test, Test, Neutralization, Tests, Neutralization
Synonyms : Activation Analysis, Neutron, Analysis, Neutron Activation, Activation Analyses, Neutron, Analyses, Neutron Activation, Neutron Activation Analyses
Synonyms : Neutron Capturing Therapy, Therapy, Neutron Capture, Therapy, Neutron Capturing
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
유영뉴트로노름서방정 - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34001501 | Cimetidine s.r. | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
뉴트로진주100mcg - 새창
|
중외 |
A02106281 | Lenograstim | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
뉴트로진주250mcg - 새창
|
중외 |
A02106291 | Lenograstim | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
뉴트로진주50mcg - 새창
|
중외 |
A02106271 | Lenograstim | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
뉴탐400정 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06150101 | Norfloxacin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
뉴텐정 - 새창
|
뉴젠팜 |
A13301641 | Biodiastase 2000, Lipase AP6, Ursodesoxycholic Acid | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
뉴트렉신주사25mg - 새창
|
쉐링푸라우코리아 |
E04060161 | Trimetrexate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| neutrophile |
neutrophil: the chief phagocytic leukocyte; stains with either basic or acid dyes
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| neutral |
neither moral nor immoral; neither good nor evil, right nor wrong impersonal: having no personal preference; "impersonal criticism"; "a neutral observer" inert: having only a limited ability to react chemically; chemically inactive; "inert matter"; "an indifferent chemical in a reaction" not supporting or favoring either side in a war, dispute, or contest having no net electric charge; not electrified of something that is lacking hue; "neutral colors like back or white" possessing no distinctive quality or characteristics one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute lacking distinguishing quality or characteristics; "a neutral personality that made no impression whatever"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| neutralization |
a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt; with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war; "the neutralization of Belgium" (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation) action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| neutralize |
make politically neutral and thus inoffensive; "The treaty neutralized the small republic" make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of; "Her optimism neutralizes his gloom"; "This action will negate the effect of my efforts" counteract: oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions; "This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues" get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing; "The mafia liquidated the informer"; "the double agent was neutralized" make incapable of military action make chemically neutral; "She neutralized the solution"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| neutrino |
an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| neut | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to inanimate objects (neither masculine nor feminine) |
|---|---|
| neut | remove the ovaries of |
| neut | of grammatical gender |
| neut | having no or imperfectly developed or nonfunctional sex organs |
| neut | having testicles or ovaries removed |
| neut | the sterilization of an animal |
| neut | one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute |
| neut | lacking hue |
| neut | lacking distinguishing quality or characteristics |
| neut | not supporting or favoring either side in a war, dispute, or contest |
| neut | neither moral nor immoral |
| neut | having no personal preference |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
