naphthazarine
| naphtha | 1. <chemistry> The complex mixture of volatile, liquid, inflammable hydrocarbons, occurring naturally, and usually called crude petroleum, mineral oil, or rock oil. Specifically: That portion of the distillate obtained in the refinement of petroleum which is intermediate between the lighter gasoline and the heavier benzine, and has a specific gravity of about 0.7, used as a solvent for varnishes, as a carburetant, illuminant, etc. 2. <chemistry> One of several volatile inflammable liquids obtained by the distillation of certain carbonaceous materials and resembling the naphtha from petroleum; as, Boghead naphtha, from Boghead coal (obtained at Boghead, Scotland); crude naphtha, or light oil, from coal tar; wood naphtha, from wood, etc. This term was applied by the earlier chemical writers to a number of volatile, strong smelling, inflammable liquids, chiefly belonging to the ethers, as the sulphate, nitrate, or acetate of ethyl. Naphtha vitrioli [NL, naphtha of vitriol. <chemistry> Common ethyl ether; formerly called sulphuric ether. See Ether. Origin: L. Naphtha, Gr, fr.Ar. Nafth, nifth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| naphthacenes | Polycyclic four-ring hydrocarbons isolated from coal tar and found as contaminants in commercial anthracene preparations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| naphthalate | <chemistry> A salt of naphthalic acid; a phthalate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalene | <chemistry> A white crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon, C10H8, analogous to benzene, and obtained by the distillation of certain bituminous materials, such as the heavy oil of coal tar. It is the type and basis of a large number of derivatives among organic compounds. Formerly called also naphthaline. <chemistry> Naphthalene red, a yellow dyestuff obtained from certain nitro derivatives of naphthol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalene acetic acid | <chemical> A synthetic auxin, often used in plant physiology and in plant tissue culture media because it is more stable than IAA. (18 Nov 1997) |
| naphthalene dioxygenase | <enzyme> Forms cis-(1r,2s)-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene; requires NADH Registry number: EC 1.14.12.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| naphthaleneacetic acids | Naphthalene derivatives containing the -ch2cco2h radical at the 1-position, the 2-position, or both. Compounds are used as plant growth regulators to delay sprouting, exert weed control, thin fruit, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| naphthalenes | Two-ring crystalline hydrocarbons isolated from coal tar. They are used as intermediates in chemical synthesis, as insect repellents, fungicides, lubricants, preservatives, and, formerly, as topical antiseptics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| naphthalenesulfonates | A class of organic compounds that contains a naphthalene moiety linked to a sulfonic acid salt or ester. (12 Dec 1998) |
| naphthalenic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or derived from, naphthalene; used specifically to designate a yellow crystalline substance, called naphthalenic acid and also hydroxy quinone, and obtained from certain derivatives of naphthol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalenol | <chemistry> Any one of a series of hydroxyl derivatives of naphthalene, analogous to phenol. In general they are crystalline substances with a phenol (carbolic) odour. <chemistry> Naphthol blue, Naphthol orange, Naphthol yellow, brilliant dyestuffs produced from certain complex nitrogenous derivatives of naphthol or naphthoquinone. Origin: Naphthalene + -ol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, derived from, or related to, naphthalene; used specifically to denote any one of a series of acids derived from naphthalene, and called naphthalene acids. Formerly, designating an acid probably identical with phthalic acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalidine | <chemistry> Same as Naphthylamine. Origin: Naphthalene + toluidine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthalin | <chemistry> A white crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon, C10H8, analogous to benzene, and obtained by the distillation of certain bituminous materials, such as the heavy oil of coal tar. It is the type and basis of a large number of derivatives among organic compounds. Formerly called also naphthaline. <chemistry> Naphthalene red, a yellow dyestuff obtained from certain nitro derivatives of naphthol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| naphthaline | <chemistry> See Naphthalene. Origin: F. Naphthaline. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| coal tar naphtha | <chemistry> A volatile, very inflammable liquid, contained in the naphtha produced by the destructive distillation of coal, from which it is separated by fractional distillation. The name is sometimes applied also to the impure commercial product or benzole, and also, but rarely, to a similar mixed product of petroleum. The Benzene nucleus or Benzene ring, is a closed chain or ring, consisting of six carbon atoms, each with one hydrogen atom attached, regarded as the type from which the aromatic compounds are derived. Structure: C6H6 Origin: From Benzoin. (06 Aug 1998) |
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| wood naphtha | CH3OH;a flammable, toxic, mobile liquid, used as an industrial solvent, antifreeze, and in chemical manufacture; ingestion may result in severe acidosis, visual impairment, and other effects on the central nervous system. Synonym: carbinol, methanol, pyroligneous alcohol, pyroligneous spirit, pyroxylic spirit, wood alcohol, wood naphtha, wood spirit. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Benz(b)Anthracenes
Synonyms : Acids, Naphthaleneacetic
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| naphtha |
any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures; used chiefly as solvents
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| naphthalene |
a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| naphthalene |
Naphthalene (also known as naphthalin, naphthaline, tar camphor, white tar, albocarbon, or naphthene) is a crystalline white solid hydrocarbon with a typical mothball odor. Naphthalene is volatile, forming a flammable vapor. Its molecules consist of two fused benzene rings. It is manufactured from coal tar, and converted to phthalic anhydride for the manufacture of plastics, dyes and solvents. It is also used as an antiseptic and insecticide, especially in mothballs. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphthalene
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| naphtha |
A volatile, colorless product of petroleum distillation. Used primarily as paint solvent, cleaning fluid, and blendstock in gasoline production, to produce motor gasoline by blending with straight-run gasoline.
Ãâó: www.alken-murray.com/fuel-glossary.htm
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| naphtha |
Volatile petroleum based solvent such as benzine or gasoline (but not kerosene).
Ãâó: www.startphoto.com/learn/glossary/glossary_n-nh.ht...
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| naphtha | any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures |
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| naphtha | a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs |
| naphtha | toxic condition resulting from inhaling or ingesting naphthalene |
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