| 영문 | nail | 한글 | 손톱 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 손가락, 발가락의 끝에 존재하는 딱딱한 등판을 말하는데 주로 각질로 구성되어 있으며, 성장은 손톱뿌리(nail root)의 세포분열에 의해 일어난다. 대개 1주일에 1mm정도의 성장을 보이며, 빠진 손톱이 다시 자라는 데 3~5개월 가량이 소요된다. 발톱은 손톱보다 늦게 자라는 편이다. 손톱의 각부위에도 명칭이 붙여져 있으며, 그 이름은 다음과 같다. 손톱에서 가장 근위쪽에 반달모양같이 존재하는 것이 반달(lunula)인데 이 밑에 손톱뿌리가 존재한다. 또한 그 보다 근위에 있는 피부조직을 소피(cuticle=eponychium)라 부른다.  |
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| 영문 | nail plate | 한글 | 손톱판, 조갑판 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 손, 발톱을 구성하는 판(plate)을 말함. |
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| 영문 | nail plate | 한글 | 손톱판, 조갑판 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 손, 발톱을 구성하는 판(plate)을 말함. |
||
| IM nail | Intra-Medullary nail |
|---|---|
| K nail | Kuntscher nail |
| CHANDS | curly hair-ankylobleph-aron- nail dysplasia syndrome |
| NB | nail bed; neuro-Behc;cet [syndrome]; neuroblastoma; neurometric battery; newborn; nitrous oxide-barb... |
| NPS | nail-patella syndrome |
| NPS | Nail Patella Syndrome |
|---|---|
| UTN | Unreamed Tibial Nail |
| YNS | Yellow nail syndrome |
| nail | 1. <anatomy> The horny scale of plate of epidermis at the end of the fingers and toes of man and many apes. "His nayles like a briddes claws were." (Chaucer) The nails are strictly homologous with hoofs and claws. When compressed, curved, and pointed, they are called talons or claws, and the animal bearing them is said to be unguiculate; when they incase the extremities of the digits they are called hoofs, and the animal is ungulate. 2. <ornithology, zoology> The basal thickened portion of the anterior wings of certain hemiptera. The terminal horny plate on the beak of ducks, and other allied birds. 3. A slender, pointed piece of metal, usually with a head, used for fastening pieces of wood or other material together, by being driven into or through them. The different sorts of nails are named either from the use to which they are applied, from their shape, from their size, or from some other characteristic, as shingle, floor, ship-carpenters', and horseshoe nails, roseheads, diamonds, fourpenny, tenpenny (see Penny), chiselpointed, cut, wrought, or wire nails, etc. 4. A measure of length, being two inches and a quarter, or the sixteenth of a yard. Nail ball, a round projectile with an iron bolt protruding to prevent it from turning in the gun. Nail plate, iron in plates from which cut nails are made. On the nail, in hand; on the spot; immediately; without delay or time of credit; as, to pay money on the nail. "You shall have ten thousand pounds on the nail." . To hit the nail on the head, to hit most effectively; to do or say a thing in the right way. Origin: AS. Naegel, akin to D. Nagel, OS OHG. Nagal, G. Nagel, Icel. Nagl, nail (in sense 1), nagli nail (in sense 3), Sw. Nagel nail (in senses 1 and 3), Dan. Nagle, Goth. Ganagljan to nail, Lith. Nagas nail (in sense 1), Russ. Nogote, L. Unguis, Gr, Skr. Nakha. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| nail bed | The area of the corium on which the nail rests; it is extremely sensitive and presents numerous longitudinal ridges on its surface. According to some anatomists, the nail bed is the portion covered by the body of the nail, the nail matrix being only the part on which the root of the nail rests. Synonym: matrix unguis, keratogenous membrane, nail matrix, onychostroma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail biting | Common form of habitual body manipulation which is an expression of tension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nail diseases | Diseases of the nail plate and tissues surrounding it. The concept is limited to primates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nail extension | An obsolete method of extension, by a weight on a nail or pin in the distal fragment of a fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail fold | The fold of skin overlapping the lateral and proximal margins of the nail. Synonym: vallum unguis, wall of nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail horn | An obsolete term for overgrown nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail infection, fungal | The most common fungus infection of the nails is onychomycosis. Onychomycosis makes the nails look white and opaque, thickened, and brittle. Older women (perhaps because oestrogen deficiency may increase the risk of infection). And men and women with diabetes or disease of the small blood vessels (peripheral vacscular disease) are at increased risk. Artificial nails (acrylic or wraps ) increase the risk because when an artificial nail is applied, the nail surface is usually abraded with an emery board damaging it, emery boards can carry infection, and. Water can collect under the nail creating a moist, warm environment for fungal growth. Alternative names include tinea unguium and ringworm of the nails. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nail matrix | The area of the corium on which the nail rests; it is extremely sensitive and presents numerous longitudinal ridges on its surface. According to some anatomists, the nail bed is the portion covered by the body of the nail, the nail matrix being only the part on which the root of the nail rests. Synonym: matrix unguis, keratogenous membrane, nail matrix, onychostroma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail pits | Small punctate depressions on the surface of the nail plate due to defective nail formation; seen in psoriasis and other disorders. See: geographic stippling of nails. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail plate | 1. <anatomy> The horny scale of plate of epidermis at the end of the fingers and toes of man and many apes. "His nayles like a briddes claws were." (Chaucer) The nails are strictly homologous with hoofs and claws. When compressed, curved, and pointed, they are called talons or claws, and the animal bearing them is said to be unguiculate; when they incase the extremities of the digits they are called hoofs, and the animal is ungulate. 2. <ornithology, zoology> The basal thickened portion of the anterior wings of certain hemiptera. The terminal horny plate on the beak of ducks, and other allied birds. 3. A slender, pointed piece of metal, usually with a head, used for fastening pieces of wood or other material together, by being driven into or through them. The different sorts of nails are named either from the use to which they are applied, from their shape, from their size, or from some other characteristic, as shingle, floor, ship-carpenters', and horseshoe nails, roseheads, diamonds, fourpenny, tenpenny (see Penny), chiselpointed, cut, wrought, or wire nails, etc. 4. A measure of length, being two inches and a quarter, or the sixteenth of a yard. Nail ball, a round projectile with an iron bolt protruding to prevent it from turning in the gun. Nail plate, iron in plates from which cut nails are made. On the nail, in hand; on the spot; immediately; without delay or time of credit; as, to pay money on the nail. "You shall have ten thousand pounds on the nail." . To hit the nail on the head, to hit most effectively; to do or say a thing in the right way. Origin: AS. Naegel, akin to D. Nagel, OS OHG. Nagal, G. Nagel, Icel. Nagl, nail (in sense 1), nagli nail (in sense 3), Sw. Nagel nail (in senses 1 and 3), Dan. Nagle, Goth. Ganagljan to nail, Lith. Nagas nail (in sense 1), Russ. Nogote, L. Unguis, Gr, Skr. Nakha. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| nail pulse | A capillary pulse seen through the nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nail-headed | Having a head like that of a nail; formed so as to resemble the head of a nail. Nail-headed characters, arrowheaded or cuneiform characters. See Arrowheaded. Nail-headed molding, an ornament consisting of a series of low four-sided pyramids resembling the heads of large nails; called also nail-head molding, or nail-head. It is the same as the simplest form of dogtooth. See Dogtooth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| nail-patella syndrome | <radiology> Fong syndrome, hereditary arthrodysplasia, J.W. Turner syndrome, autosomal dominant Features: abnormal fingernails, absent/hypoplastic patella, defects in radial head, iliac horns (bony processes along posterior surfaces of iliac bones), discoloration of iris (12 Dec 1998) |
| nailing | Act of inserting or driving a nail into the ends of a fractured bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of nail | The exposed portion of the nail distal to its root. Synonym: corpus unguis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| racket nail | A broad flat thumbnail resulting from a congenital shorter and wider distal phalanx of the thumb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| germinative layer of nail | The deeper layer of the nail that is continuous with the stratum germinativum of the surrounding skin and from which the nail plate is continuously formed. Synonym: germinative layer of nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parrot-beak nail | A markedly curved fingernail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reedy nail | A nail marked by longitudinal ridges and furrows. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retinacula of nail | Fibrous attachments of the nail-bed to the underlying phalanx. Synonym: retinacula unguis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| groove of nail matrix | The cutaneous furrow in which the lateral border of the nail is situated. Synonym: groove of nail matrix, vallecula unguis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| root of nail | The proximal end of the nail, concealed under a fold of skin. Synonym: radix unguis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| wall of nail | The fold of skin overlapping the lateral and proximal margins of the nail. Synonym: vallum unguis, wall of nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pincer nail | Transverse overcurvature of the nail that increases distally, causing the lateral borders of the nail to pinch the soft tissue with resulting tenderness; may result from a developmental anomaly or subungual exostosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cornified layer of nail | The outer, horny layer of the nail. Synonym: cornified layer of nail, horny layer of nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crests of nail bed | The numerous longitudinal ridges of the nail bed distal to the lunula. Synonym: cristae matricis unguis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cuticle of nail | The exposed distal prolongation of the corneal layer of the deep surface of the proximal nail fold (eponychium), seen as a thin "skin" overlapping and adherent to the body of the nail at its proximal portion (the area of the lunula). It is formed as a remnant of the eponychium which otherwise degenerates by the eighth month of pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| half and half nail | Division of the nail by a transverse line into a proximal dull white part and a distal pink or brown part; seen in uraemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| proximal border of nail | The proximal border of the nail entirely covered by the nail wall. Synonym: margo occultus unguis, occult border of nail. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Biting, Nail
Synonyms : Disease, Nail, Diseases, Nail, Nail Disease
Synonyms : Fong Disease, Disease, Fong, Hereditary Osteo-Onychodysplasia, Hereditary Osteo-Onychodysplasias, Nail Patella Syndrome, Osteo Onychodysplasia, Hereditary, Osteo-Onychodysplasias, Hereditary, Syndrome, Nail-Patella, Syndrome, Osterreicher, Syndrome, Pelvic Horn
Synonyms : Fingernail, Nail, Toenail
Synonyms : Ingrown Nail, Ingrown Nails, Nail, Ingrown
| nail |
attach something somewhere by means of nails; "nail the board onto the wall" collar: take into custody; "the police nabbed the suspected criminals" smash: hit hard; "He smashed a 3-run homer" nail down: succeed in obtaining a position; "He nailed down a spot at Harvard" horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits breeze through: succeed at easily; "She sailed through her exams"; "You will pass with flying colors"; "She nailed her astrophysics course" a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener pinpoint: locate exactly; "can you pinpoint the position of the enemy?"; "The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome" a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard complete: complete a pass
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| nail |
Relics that are claimed to be the Holy Nails with which Christ was crucified are objects of veneration among some Christians. When Helena, mother of Constantine the Great discovered the True Cross in Jerusalem, the legend was told by and repeated by Sozomen and Theodoret that the Holy Nails had been recovered too. Helena left all but a few fragments of the Cross in the Basilica of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, but returned with the nails to Constantinople. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_(relic)
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| nail |
the unguis.
출처: www.biology.lsu.edu/heydrjay/ThomasSay/terms.html
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| nail |
Soft steel nails specially designed for attaching horseshoes to hooves. They are generally made with a four-sided, tapered shaft; the tip beveled on the inside, and a head shaped to seat into a horseshoe. A pattern or trademark is stamped into the inside face of the head to make it possible to distinguish the inside from the outside at a glance. Carpenter or masonry nails are not suitable substitutes for horseshoe nails. aka: Horse nails.
출처: www.horseshoes.com/glossary/n/glsrn.htm
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| nail |
Keratinized projection at the tips of the digits; usually short, flat and blunt.
출처: www.humboldt.edu/~cmc43/glossary.htm
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| nail | a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener |
|---|---|
| nail | horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits |
| nail | a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard |
| nail | complete a pass, in football |
| nail | take into custody, as of suspected criminals, by the police |
| nail | attach something somewhere by means of nails |
| nail | hit hard |
| nail | locate exactly |
| nail | succeed at easily |
| nail | succeed in obtaining a position |
| nail | make final |
| nail | define clearly |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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