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musculus extensor longus digitorum <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral condyle of tibia, upper two-thirds of anterior margin of fibula; insertion, by four tendons to the dorsal surfaces of the bases of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the second to fifth toes; action, extends the four lateral toes; nerve supply, deep branch of peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum longus, long extensor muscle of toes, musculus extensor longus digitorum.
(05 Mar 2000)
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musculus extensor digitorum longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral condyle of tibia, upper two-thirds of anterior margin of fibula; insertion, by four tendons to the dorsal surfaces of the bases of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the second to fifth toes; action, extends the four lateral toes; nerve supply, deep branch of peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum longus, long extensor muscle of toes, musculus extensor longus digitorum.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor digitorum longus muscle of foot The synovial sheath that surrounds the tendons of the extensor digitorum longus muscle and the peroneus tertius in their passage across the ankle.
Synonym: vagina tendinum musculi extensoris digitorum pedis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
extensor digitorum longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral condyle of tibia, upper two-thirds of anterior margin of fibula; insertion, by four tendons to the dorsal surfaces of the bases of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the second to fifth toes; action, extends the four lateral toes; nerve supply, deep branch of peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum longus, long extensor muscle of toes, musculus extensor longus digitorum.
(05 Mar 2000)
tendon sheath of extensor digitorum and extensor indicis muscles The synovial sheath that surrounds the four tendons of the extensor digitorum muscle and the tendon of the extensor indicis deep to the extensor retinaculum.
Synonym: vagina tendinum musculorum extensoris digitorum et extensoris indicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus flexor digitorum longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, middle third of posterior surface of tibia; insertion, by four tendons, perforating those of the flexor brevis, into bases of distal phalanges of four lateral toes; action, flexes second to fifth toes; nerve supply, tibial nerve.
Synonym: musculus flexor digitorum longus, long flexor muscle of toes, musculus flexor longus digitorum.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus flexor longus digitorum <anatomy, muscle> Origin, middle third of posterior surface of tibia; insertion, by four tendons, perforating those of the flexor brevis, into bases of distal phalanges of four lateral toes; action, flexes second to fifth toes; nerve supply, tibial nerve.
Synonym: musculus flexor digitorum longus, long flexor muscle of toes, musculus flexor longus digitorum.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor brevis digitorum 1. <anatomy, muscle> (foot) Origin, dorsal surface of calcaneus; insertion, by four tendons fusing with those of the extensor digitorum longus, and by a slip attached independently to the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe; action, extends toes; nerve supply, deep peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis, musculus extensor brevis digitorum, short extensor muscle of toes.
2. (hand) A short extensor muscle of the fingers of rare occurrence, and comparable to the short extensor of the toes.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis manus, Pozzi's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor digitorum <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral epicondyle of humerus; insertion, by four tendons into the base of the proximal and middle and base of the second and third phalanges of 4 fingers; action, extends fingers and hand; nerve supply, radial (posterior interosseous).
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum, extensor muscle of fingers, musculus extensor digitorum communis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor digitorum brevis 1. <anatomy, muscle> (foot) Origin, dorsal surface of calcaneus; insertion, by four tendons fusing with those of the extensor digitorum longus, and by a slip attached independently to the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe; action, extends toes; nerve supply, deep peroneal.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis, musculus extensor brevis digitorum, short extensor muscle of toes.
2. (hand) A short extensor muscle of the fingers of rare occurrence, and comparable to the short extensor of the toes.
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum brevis manus, Pozzi's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor digitorum brevis manus extensor digitorum brevis muscle of hand
musculus extensor digitorum communis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral epicondyle of humerus; insertion, by four tendons into the base of the proximal and middle and base of the second and third phalanges of 4 fingers; action, extends fingers and hand; nerve supply, radial (posterior interosseous).
Synonym: musculus extensor digitorum, extensor muscle of fingers, musculus extensor digitorum communis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor carpi radialis longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus; insertion, back of base of second metacarpal bone; action, extends and deviates wrist radialward; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus extensor carpi radialis longus, long radial extensor muscle of wrist.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor hallucis longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane; insertion, base of distal phalanx of great toe; action, extends the great toe; nerve supply, anterior tibial.
Synonym: musculus extensor hallucis longus, long extensor muscle of great toe.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor longus pollicis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, posterior surface of ulna; insertion, base of distal phalanx of thumb; action, extends distal phalanx of thumb; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus extensor pollicis longus, long extensor muscle of thumb, musculus extensor longus pollicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor pollicis longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, posterior surface of ulna; insertion, base of distal phalanx of thumb; action, extends distal phalanx of thumb; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus extensor pollicis longus, long extensor muscle of thumb, musculus extensor longus pollicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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