| 영문 | apraxia | 한글 | 행위상실증, 실행증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 팔다리나 운동기관의 이상이 없이 아주 익숙한 행동(옷의 단추를 끼는 것, 옷을 입는 것, 밥먹는 것)을 하지 못하는 것을 말한다. 대뇌의 손상이 있을 때 잘 나타난다. |
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| 영문 | motor unit | 한글 | 운동단위 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 운동을 이루는 단위를 묶어 말한다. 즉, 운동을 유발시키는 척수의 앞뿔세포(운동신경이 주로 모여 있는 곳으로 뇌에서 전달된 운동이 수행되도록 근육에 전달시키는 역할을 한다), 전달신경축삭, 말단 신경-근육 접합부, 그리고 운동을 실제 이루는 근육 등을 모두 묶어 이르는 말이다. |
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| 영문 | motor aphasia | 한글 | 운동언어상실증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대뇌겉질중추의 병터에 의하여 말하거나 쓰는 능력이 없어진 것. 즉 환자는 듣는 말과 쓴 글을 이해하며 또 하고싶은 말도 알고 있으나, 실제로 말이 나오지는 않는다. 대뇌의 운동부분(Broca's area)의 손상으로 생기는 실어증. 워니케부분(Wernicke's area)이 정상이므로 타인의 말을 잘 이해하지만 자신의 뜻을 표현하지 못한다. |
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| aprax | apraxia |
|---|---|
| VEGAS | ventricular enlargement with gait apraxia syndrome |
| MEP | maximum expiratory pressure; mean effective pressure; mepiridine; mitochondrial encephalopathy; moto... |
| SMA | sequential multiple analysis or analyzer; sequential multichannel autoanalyzer; simultaneous multich... |
| HMSN | Hereditary Motor-Sensory Neuropathy |
| DAS | Developmental Apraxia of Speech |
|---|---|
| AMAN | Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy |
| AMPS | Assessment of Motor and Process Skills |
| BOTMP | Bruininks Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency |
| CMCT | Central Motor Conduction Time |
| motor apraxia | An inability to make movements or to use objects for the purpose intended. Synonym: cortical apraxia, innervation apraxia, limb-kinetic apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| ocular motor apraxia | A congenital inability to initiate horizontal saccades. Children with this condition often use head thrusts to move their eyes to the left and right. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| apraxia | <clinical sign, neurology> Inability to execute a skilled or learned motor act, not related to paralysis or lack of comprehension, caused by a cortical lesion. (27 Sep 1997) |
| apraxia algera | A hysterical condition in which speaking, reading, writing, or consecutive thinking is impossible owing to the severe headache it causes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gait apraxia | Apraxia for walking, accompanied by inability to make walking movements with the legs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| verbal apraxia | A speech disorder in which phonaemic substitutions are constantly used for the desired syllable or word. (05 Mar 2000) |
| constructional apraxia | Apraxia manifested as an impairment in activity such as building, assembling, and drawings; caused by parietal lobe lesions. Synonym: apractagnosia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cortical apraxia | An inability to make movements or to use objects for the purpose intended. Synonym: cortical apraxia, innervation apraxia, limb-kinetic apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ideational apraxia | Ideatory apraxia, obsolete term for the misuse of objects due to a disturbance of identification (agnosia). (05 Mar 2000) |
| ideokinetic apraxia | Ideomotor apraxia, a form of apraxia in which simple acts are incapable of being performed, presumably because the connections between the cortical centres that control volition and the motor cortex are interrupted. Synonym: transcortical apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| innervation apraxia | An inability to make movements or to use objects for the purpose intended. Synonym: cortical apraxia, innervation apraxia, limb-kinetic apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transcortical apraxia | Ideomotor apraxia, a form of apraxia in which simple acts are incapable of being performed, presumably because the connections between the cortical centres that control volition and the motor cortex are interrupted. Synonym: transcortical apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| limb-kinetic apraxia | An inability to make movements or to use objects for the purpose intended. Synonym: cortical apraxia, innervation apraxia, limb-kinetic apraxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asymmetric motor neuropathy | Neuropathy in which the loss of function is more marked in the extremities of one side of the body, old term for diabetic polyradiculopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autonomic motor neuron | See: motor neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autonomic motor neurons | (preganglionic neuron's), by contrast, innervate smooth muscle fibres or glands only by the intermediary of a second, peripheral, neuron (postganglionic or ganglionic m. Neuron) located in an autonomic ganglion. See: motor endplate, autonomic nervous system. Synonym: anterior horn cell, motoneuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| motor apraxia |
a disturbance of voluntary movement in which one cannot use objects for the purposes for which they were designed. However, the affected individual still knows for what the object should be used. Motor apraxia is caused by lesions to the premotor cortex (an area near the middle of the brain that is important for movement) on the opposite site of the affected limb.
출처: www.dbs-stn.org/glossary2.asp
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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