| 영문 | motion sickness | 한글 | 멀미 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 차멀미, 배멀미, 비행기멀미, 기차멀미, 우주적응증후군의 형태가 있으며, 반복되는 회전과 직선가속, 감속으로 인한 구역과 구토 등의 증상을 일으킨다. 일차적인 원인은 움직임으로 인한 전정 기관의 과도한 자극에 있으며 개인마다 그 감수성의 차이가 크다. |
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| 영문 | sense | 한글 | 감각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 주위 환경의 변화를 자극(stimulus)이라 하며, 자극을 받아들여 그 의미를 파악하는 과정을 감각이라 한다. 이에 비해 주위환경의 변화를 일으키는 과정을 운동이라 함. 운동과 감각은 모두 신경계의 전달작용에 의해 중계된다. |
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| 영문 | sense organ(s) | 한글 | 감각기관 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자극을 받아들이는 말초 기관으로 예를 들어 시각은 눈, 청각은 귀가 감각 기관이다. |
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| 영문 | special sense | 한글 | 특수감각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 감각을 크게 분류할 때, 체성감각, 내장감각 그리고 특수감각 세 가지로 분류하고 있다. 특수감각은 미각, 후각, 청각, 시각의 네 가지 감각의 총칭이다. 촉각은 체성감각에 속하며, 경우에 따라 평형감각을 특수감각에 넣기도 한다. |
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| 영문 | olfactory sense | 한글 | 후각 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 냄새감각. 냄새감각은 비강의 가장 위쪽에서 이루어진다. 콧구멍을 통해 들어온 공기의 일부는 위로 올라가 냄새감각을 일으키게 하고, 일부는 코안을 거쳐, 인두를 넘어가 폐로 이어져 호흡활동을 하게 된다. 코안각을 담당하는 세포는 중추신경계 대부분의 세포가 손상되었을 때 재생이 안되는 것과 별개로 재생이 가능하다. |
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| AAROM | active assertive range of motion; active-assisted range of motion |
|---|---|
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| LOM | left otitis media; limitation of motion; loss of motion |
| PROM | passive range of motion; premature rupture of fetal membranes; prolonged rupture of fetal membranes;... |
| SAM | S-adenosyl-L-methionine; scanning acoustic microscope; senescence accelerated mouse; sex arousal mec... |
| SENSE | SENSitivity Encoding |
|---|---|
| S | Sense |
| SOC | Sense of Coherence |
| AM | Apparent motion |
| CPM | Continuous passive motion |
| Brownian motion | <chemistry, physics> Random motion of small objects as a result of intermolecular collisions. First described by the 19th Century microscopist, Brown. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| range of motion | The range through which a joint can be moved, usually its range of flexion and extension. Due to an injury, the knee may for example lack 10 degrees of full extension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| range of motion, articular | Range through which a joint can be extended and flexed. This is frequently assessed following surgery of the joint. (12 Dec 1998) |
| motion | 1. The act, process, or state of changing place or position; movement; the passing of a body from one place or position to another, whether voluntary or involuntary; opposed to rest. "Speaking or mute, all comeliness and grace attends thee, and each word, each motion, forms." (Milton) 2. Power of, or capacity for, motion. "Devoid of sense and motion." (Milton) 3. Direction of movement; course; tendency; as, the motion of the planets is from west to east. "In our proper motion we ascend." (Milton) 4. Change in the relative position of the parts of anything; action of a machine with respect to the relative movement of its parts. "This is the great wheel to which the clock owes its motion." (Dr. H. More) 5. Movement of the mind, desires, or passions; mental act, or impulse to any action; internal activity. "Let a good man obey every good motion rising in his heart, knowing that every such motion proceeds from God." (South) 6. A proposal or suggestion looking to action or progress; especially, a formal proposal made in a deliberative assembly; as, a motion to adjourn. "Yes, I agree, and thank you for your motion." (Shak) 7. An application made to a court or judge orally in open court. Its object is to obtain an order or rule directing some act to be done in favor of the applicant. 8. Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. "The independent motions of different parts sounding together constitute counterpoint." (Grove) Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is that when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is that when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is that when parts move in the same direction. 9. A puppet show or puppet. "What motion's this? the model of Nineveh?" (Beau. & Fl) Motion, in mechanics, may be simple or compound. Simple motions are: (a) straight translation, which, if of indefinite duration, must be reciprocating. (b) Simple rotation, which may be either continuous or reciprocating, and when reciprocating is called oscillating. (c) Helical, which, if of indefinite duration, must be reciprocating. Compound motion consists of combinations of any of the simple motions. Center of motion, Harmonic motion, etc. See Center, Harmonic, etc. Motion block, an incessant motion conceived to be attainable by a machine supplying its own motive forces independently of any action from without. Synonym: See Movement. Origin: F, fr. L. Motio, fr. Movere, motum, to move. See Move. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| motion perception | The real or apparent movement of objects through the visual field. (12 Dec 1998) |
| motion pictures | The art, technique, or business of producing motion pictures for entertainment, propaganda, or instruction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| motion, range of | The range through which a joint can be moved, usually its range of flexion and extension. Due to an injury, the knee may for example lack 10 degrees of full extension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| motion sickness | <neurology> A disturbance of the inner ear that is caused by repeated motion (for example sea sickness, car sickness). Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting and vertigo. (27 Sep 1997) |
| motion therapy, continuous passive | Movement of a body part initiated and maintained by a mechanical or electrical device to restore normal range of motion to joints, muscles, or tendons after surgery, prosthesis implantation, contracture flexion, or long immobilization. (12 Dec 1998) |
| continuous passive motion | A technique in which a joint, usually the knee, is moved constantly in a mechanical splint to prevent stiffness and to increase the range of motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| space motion sickness | Disorder characterised by nausea, vomiting, and dizziness, possibly in response to vestibular disorientation or fluid shifts associated with space flight. (12 Dec 1998) |
| drift motion | <radiobiology> Ordinarily particles placed in a magnetic field will simply orbit in circles, but if the magnetic field is not uniform, or curves, or there is an electrical field perpendicular to the magnetic field, or another force is applied perpendicular to the magnetic field, then the guiding centres of the particle orbits will drift (generally perpendicular to the magnetic field and to the applied force). (09 Oct 1997) |
| time and motion studies | The observation and analysis of movements in a task with an emphasis on the amount of time required to perform the task. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equations of motion | <radiobiology> Set of equations describing the time evolution of the variables which describe the state of a physical system. (09 Oct 1997) |
| excito-motion | <physiology> Motion excited by reflex nerves. See Excito-motory. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|