| 영문 | MVP(=mitral valve prolapse) | 한글 | 승모판 탈출증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 승모판이 좌심실운동시 제대로 닫혀주지 못하고 빠져나오는 상태로서 주로 젊은 여성에게서 발견된다. 다른 말로 청진상의 소견을 따서 “clickmurmur syndrome”이라고도 하고 혹은 처음 발견한 의사의 이름을 따서 “Barlow's syndrome”이라고도 한다. 개 정상적인 삶을 누리게 되나, 일부에서 심내막염(심장내막의 염증: endocarditis)의 위험이 증가하므로 치과적 시술시 예방적 항생제가 필요하기도 하다. |
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| 영문 | mitral valve | 한글 | 승모판막 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 좌심실과 좌심방사이에 존재하는 판막. 2개의 막으로 나누어져 있으며, 밑으로 심근과 연결되어 있다. |
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| 영문 | mitral stenosis | 한글 | 승모판막 협착증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 승모판막(좌심방과 좌심실사이에 존재하는 판막)이 좁아져 있는 병적인 상태를 말함. 정상적으로 승모판사이의 공간면적은 4~6cm정도이며, 이 면적이 2.5cm이하가 되면 증상이 나타난다. 그리고 1~2cm이하가 되면 수술을 고려해야 한다. 운동성 호흡곤란이 주증상이며, 심장청진상 심잡음이 들린다. 증상과 협착의 정도에 따라 다르나, 대개 수술을 고려해야 하며, 수술은 판막대치술, 판막성형술 등이 있고, 판막대치술에도, 조직판막을 이용하는 방법과 기계판막을 이용하는 방법 2가지로 나눌 수 있다. |
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| PMV | paramyxovirus; percutaneous mitral balloon valvotomy; prolapse of mitral valve |
|---|---|
| MVP | Mitral Valve Prolapse; 승모판 탈출 |
| IMVP | idiopathic mitral valve prolapse |
| MPV | main portal vein; mean platelet volume; mitral valve prolapse |
| MVP | microvascular pressure; mitral valve prolapse |
| MVP | Mitral Valve Prolapse |
|---|---|
| MVPS | Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome |
| BMC | Balloon mitral commissurotomy |
| BMV | Balloon mitral valvotomy |
| BMV | Balloon mitral valvuloplasty |
| mitral prolapse | Drooping down or abnormal bulging of the mitral valve cusps during the contraction of the heart. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| mitral valve prolapse | <cardiology> A systolic click-murmur syndrome, floppy-valve syndrome and billowing mitral leaflet syndrome. A common, but highly variable (most individuals are asymptomatic), clinical syndrome that has been described in up to 7% of all females in the 14 to 30 age group. There is also an increased familial incidence suggesting an autosomal dominant form of inheritance. Treatment often includes the avoidance of stimulants (caffeine, nicotine, decongestants) and the use of a beta-blocker medication in select cases. Inheritance: autosomal dominant. Synonym:: Barlow's syndrome. (13 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| mitral valve prolapse syndrome | <syndrome> The clinical constellation of findings with or without symptoms due to prolapse of the mitral valve: a nonejection systolic click accentuated in the standing posture, sometimes multiple, sometimes with mitral regurgitation occurring relatively late in systole, and accompanied by echocardiographic evidence of the mitral valve prolapse, usually with thickened leaflets of the valve. Symptoms are non-specific and may include vague chest pains and dyspnea on exertion. Synonym: billowing mitral valve syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic valve prolapse | The downward displacement of the cuspal material (misalignment of the cusps) below a line joining points of attachment of the aortic valve leaflets. The prolapsed cusp may occlude the ventricular septal defect during ventricular diastole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| valvular prolapse | <syndrome> A syndrome, particularly of the atrioventricular valves, in which systole causes a sudden tensing of a scallop of a valve or an entire cusp producing the auscultatory click. Synonym: valvular prolapse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rectal prolapse | Protrusion of the rectal mucous membrane through the anus. There are various degrees: incomplete with no displacement of the anal sphincter muscle; complete with displacement of the anal sphincter muscle; complete with no displacement of the anal sphincter muscle but with herniation of the bowel; and internal complete with rectosigmoid or upper rectum intussusception into the lower rectum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Morgagni's prolapse | Chronic inflammation of Morgagni's ventricle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heart valve prolapse | Displacement of the valves of the heart. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prolapse | 1. The falling down or sinking, of a part or viscus, procidentia. 2. To undergo such displacement. Origin: L. Prolapsus, pro = before, labi = to fall (18 Nov 1997) |
| prolapse of the corpus luteum | Ectropion of the corpus luteum, due to eversion of the granulosa membrane through the opening in the ruptured follicle; this occurs normally in certain animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prolapse of the uterus | Downward movement of the uterus due to laxity and atony of the muscular and fascial structures of the pelvic floor, usually resulting from injuries of childbirth or advanced age; prolapse occurs in three forms, first degree prolapse, the cervix of the prolapsed uterus is well within the vaginal orifice, second degree prolapse, the cervix is at or near the introitus, third degree prolapse (procidentia uteri), the cervix protrudes well beyond the vaginal orifice. Synonym: descensus uteri, falling of the womb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prolapse of umbilical cord | Presentation of part of the umbilical cord ahead of the foetus; it may cause foetal death due to compression of the cord between the presenting part of the foetus and the maternal pelvis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tricuspid valve prolapse | Abnormal protrusion of one or more of the leaflets of the tricuspid valve into the right atrium during systole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| uterine prolapse | The abnormal downward displacement of the uterus from its normal anatomic position within the pelvis. Higher grade prolapse can result in protrusion of the uterus from the vaginal canal. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anomalous mitral arcade | Short chordae tendineae extending from both papillary muscles to the central portion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve and resulting in stenosis or incompetence of the valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| billowing mitral valve syndrome | <syndrome> The clinical constellation of findings with or without symptoms due to prolapse of the mitral valve: a nonejection systolic click accentuated in the standing posture, sometimes multiple, sometimes with mitral regurgitation occurring relatively late in systole, and accompanied by echocardiographic evidence of the mitral valve prolapse, usually with thickened leaflets of the valve. Symptoms are non-specific and may include vague chest pains and dyspnea on exertion. Synonym: billowing mitral valve syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|