| meso compound | <chemistry> A compound that has two or more chiral centres but does not rotate plane-polarized light because it has an internal plane of symmetry. These compounds are identical to their mirror images. (09 Jan 1998) |
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| meso compounds | Compounds containing more than one asymmetric carbon atom, with configurations about them so balanced that the molecule as a whole possesses a plane of symmetry, although the individual carbon atoms do not; such compounds are not optically active; e.g., ribitol, mucic acid, meso-inositol, meso-cystine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meso- | Mes- 1. Middle, mean, intermediacy. 2. A mesentery, mesentery-like structure. 3. A prefix denoting a compound, containing more than one chiral centre, having an internal plane of symmetry; such compounds do not exhibit optical activity (e.g., meso-cystine). Origin: G. Mesos (05 Mar 2000) |
| meso-cystine | An isomer of cystine in which the configuration about one of the alpha-carbons is d, about the other, l, so that the molecule as a whole possesses a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. Note that meso-cystine is not dl-cystine. Dl-cystine is a racaemic mixture of dd-cystine and ll-cystine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meso-inositol | 1. Generic term for any isomer of meso-inositol in which the hydroxyl groups are so arranged that the molecule as a whole possesses a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. 2. Former name for myo-inositol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meso-ontomorph | A broad, stocky individual. Origin: meso-+ G. On, being, + morphe, form (05 Mar 2000) |
| meso-tartrate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Forms dihydroxyfumarate; distinguished from EC 1.1.1.93 which forms oxaloglycollate Registry number: EC 1.3.1.7 (26 Jun 1999) |
| mesoappendix | The short mesentery of the appendix lying behind the terminal ileum, in which the appendicular artery courses. Synonym: mesenteriolum processus vermiformis, mesentery of appendix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesoarium | <anatomy> The fold of peritoneum which suspends the ovary from the dorsal wall of the body cavity. Origin: NL, from Gr. Middle +, dim. Of an egg. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mesobilane | A reduced mesobilirubin with no double bonds between the pyrrole rings and, consequently, colourless. See: bilirubinoids. Synonym: mesobilirubinogen, urobilinogen IXa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesobilene | Mesobilene- A bilirubinoid. See: urobilin. Synonym: urobilin IX-a. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesobilirubin | A compound differing from bilirubin only in that the vinyl groups of bilirubin are reduced to ethyl groups. See: bilirubinoids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesobilirubinogen | A reduced mesobilirubin with no double bonds between the pyrrole rings and, consequently, colourless. See: bilirubinoids. Synonym: mesobilirubinogen, urobilinogen IXa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesobiliviolin | A bilirubinoid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesoblast | <biology> The mesoderm. The cell nucleus; mesoplast. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |