| ¿µ¹® | neonatal intensive care center | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁßÄ¡·á½Ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ³ª °¡»ç »óÅÂÀÇ Ãâ»ê¾Æ¸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î º¸»ìÇǰí Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. |
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| ¿µ¹® | intensive care unit | ÇÑ±Û | ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç |
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| ¼³¸í | º´¼¼³ª »óó µûÀ§ÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ½ÉÇÑ »ç¶÷À» Ä¡·áÇÏ°í µ¹º¼ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¶·ÃÇÑ ¹æ. È£Èí-¼øÈ¯-´ë»ç µî Á¤½ÅÀû ±Þ¼º±â´É»ó½ÇÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ Ãë±ÞÇÏ¸ç °·ÂÇÏ°íµµ ÁýÁßÀûÀÎ Áø·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. À§µ¶ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â 24½Ã°£ üÁ¦·Î ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù. ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ¹ÞÀº ÀÇ·áÁøÀÌ ¹èÄ¡µÇ¸ç ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³ºñ°¡ °®Ãß¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ-È£Èí±â´É»ó½Ç-ÄáÆÏ±â´É»ó½Ç-¼Ò¾Æ-½Å°æ¿Ü°ú°è µî ƯÁ¤È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | medical record | ÇÑ±Û | Àǹ«±â·Ï |
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| ¼³¸í | Àǹ«±â·ÏÀº ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î º¸È£¸¦ ¹Þ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ Áø·á±â·ÏºÎ¿Í ¼ö¼ú±â·ÏºÎ´Â 10³â°£ º¸Á¸À» Çϵµ·Ï ¹ý¿¡ ¸í½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¾Æ´Ï°í¼´Â ŸÀο¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø·á¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´Ù¸¥ ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¿ä±¸°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, À̸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | medical examination | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÇÇÐÀû °Ë»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. °Ç°ÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í ÁõÁø, º´ÀÇ Á¶±â ¹ß°ßÀ̳ª ¿¹¹æ µûÀ§¸¦ À§Çؼ ½É½ÅÀÇ »óŸ¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. 2. Àǻ糪 Ä¡°úÀǻ簡 ÀÚ°¢Àû-Ÿ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î °Ç°ÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±× °Ç° »óŸ¦ ÁøÂûÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. °Ç°À» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â Áúº´ÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸, Ä¡·á¿¡ À־µ ÀÚ°¢Áõ»óÀ̳ª Ÿ°¢Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖ°í ³ª¼ ¼ÕÀ» ¾²´Ù º¸¸é ÀÌ¹Ì ¶§°¡ ´ÊÀ» °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î, ¹ßº´ Ãʱ⿡ Á¶±âÁø´ÜÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á °Ç°»ýȰÀ» Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³°èÇÏ·Á´Â µ¥¿¡ ÀÇÀǰ¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» Å©°Ô ³ª´©¸é, °³ÀÎÀû °Ç°À¯Áö¸¦ À§ÇÑ °Í°ú, ±¹¹Î ÀüüÀÇ °Ç°À¯Áö¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÇàÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ´ë»óÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àǹ«ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥, ÈÄÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¡®Á¤±â°Ç°Áø´Ü¡¯À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±Ù·Îº¸°Ç°ü¸®±ÔÁ¤¿¡´Â À§»ý»ó À¯ÇØÇÑ Á÷ÀåÀÇ Á¾¾÷¿øÀº ¿¬2ȸ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ÇÊ¿ä·Î Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ Á÷Àå¿¡¼´Â ¿¬1ȸ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ±ÔÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Çб³º¸°Ç¹ý¿¡¼´Â ¸Å³â Çлý°ú ±³Á÷¿øÀÇ ½Åü°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, °áÇÙ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµç ±¹¹ÎÀº ¿¬1ȸ ÀÌ»ó °áÇÙ¿¡ °üÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸ðÀÚº¸°Ç¹ý¿¡¼´Â ÀÓ½ÅºÎ¿Í ¿µÀ¯¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ±ÔÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ Á¢°´¾÷¼Ò¿¡¼µµ Àü¿°º´-ÇǺκ´¿¡ °üÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ ¾÷Á¾º°·Î Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | electronic medical record(EMR) | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÀÚÀǹ«±â·Ï |
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| ¼³¸í | Àǻ簡 Á¾ÀÌ ´ë½Å ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÓ»óÁ¤º¸¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇϸé À̸¦ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽ºÈÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î Á¤º¸·Î °¡°ø-»ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ÀÇ·áÁ¤º¸½Ã½ºÅÛ. ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø·á±â·ÏÀ» ã¾Æ Áø·á½Ç¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã Ã³¹æÀüÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ Á¶Á¦ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î 󸮵ŠȯÀÚ´ë±â½Ã°£ÀÌ ´ëÆø ÁÙ°í, º°µµÀÇ Áø·á±â·Ï½ÇÀÌ ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| MSTP | Medical Scientist Training Program [of NIH]; medical student training program |
|---|---|
| HELP | Hawaii early learning profile; Health Education Library Program; Health Emergency Loan Program; Heal... |
| CCC | care-cure coordination; cathodal closure contraction; chronic calculous cholecystitis; chronic catar... |
| PCA | para-chloramphetamine; parietal cell antibody; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; patient care assistant... |
| PCC | Pasteur Culture Collection; percutaneous cecostomy; pheochromocytoma; phosphate carrier compound; pl... |
| CHAMPUS | Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services |
|---|---|
| HCQIP | Health Care Quality Improvement Program |
| MICU | Medical Intensive Care Unit |
| NAMCS | National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey |
| NHAMCS | National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey |
| civilian health and medical program of the uniformed services | See: CHAMPUS. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| medical care | The portion of care under a physician's direction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| comprehensive medical care | A concept that includes not only the traditional care of the acutely or chronically ill patient, but also the prevention and early detection of disease and the rehabilitation of the disabled. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primary medical care | Care of a patient by a member of the health care system who has initial contact with the patient. (05 Mar 2000) |
| secondary medical care | Medical care by a physician who acts as a consultant at the request of the primary physician. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary medical care | Specialised consultative care, usually on referral from primary or secondary medical care personnel, by specialists working in a centre that has personnel and facilities for special investigation and treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| program | 1. A formal set of procedures for conducting an activity. 2. An ordered list of instructions directing a computer to carry out a desired sequence of operations required to solve a problem. (05 Mar 2000) |
| program development | The process of formulating, improving, and expanding educational, managerial, or service-oriented work plans (excluding computer program development). (12 Dec 1998) |
| program evaluation | Studies designed to assess the efficacy of programs. They may include the evaluation of cost-effectiveness, the extent to which objectives are met, or impact. (12 Dec 1998) |
| seer program | A cancer registry mandated under the national cancer act of 1971 to operate and maintain a population-based cancer reporting system, reporting periodically estimates of cancer incidence and mortality in the united states. The surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (seer) program is a continuing project of the national cancer institute of the national institutes of health. Among its goals, in addition to assembling and reporting cancer statistics, are the monitoring of annual cancer incident trends and the promoting of studies designed to identify factors amenable to cancer control interventions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| small scale energy loan program | (SELP) A low-cost loan and technical assistance program administered by the Oregon Department of Energy. (05 Dec 1998) |
| immunization program | Organised services to administer immunization procedures in the prevention of various diseases. The programs are made available over a wide range of sites: schools, hospitals, public health agencies, voluntary health agencies, etc. They are administered to an equally wide range of population groups or on various administrative levels: community, municipal, state, national, international. (12 Dec 1998) |
| treatment protocol program | An FDA initiative to allow terminally ill patients to be given experimental drugs. (14 Nov 1997) |
| academic medical centres | Medical complexes consisting of medical school, hospitals, clinics, libraries, administrative facilities, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| advance medical directives | Advance directives preserve the person's right to accept or reject a course of medical treatment even after that person becomes mentally or physically incapacitated to the point of being unable to communicate those wishes. There ared two basic types of advance directives: (1) a living will, in which the person outlines specific treatment guidelines that are to be followed by health care providers; (2) a health care proxy (also called a power of attorney for healthcare decision making) in which the person designates a trusted individual to make medical decisions in the event that he or she becomes too incapacitated to make such decisions. Advance directive requirements vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another and should therefore be drawn up in consultation with an attorney who is familiar with the laws of the particular jurisdiction. (This entry is based upon material from the National MS Society). (12 Mar 2000) |
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