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communicating branch of median nerve with ulnar nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of median nerve joining the ulnar nerve in the hand; the anterior interosseous branch of the median nerve may also communicate with the ulnar nerve in the proximal forearm.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi mediani cum nervo ulnari.
(05 Mar 2000)
palmar branch of median nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of median nerve arising proximal to flexor retinaculum and running superficial to it to supply skin of proximal central palm and thenar eminence. Since it does not traverse carpal tunnel, it is not affected by carpal tunnel syndrome, even though it supplies skin distal to carpal tunnel.
Synonym: ramus palmaris nervi mediani.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial root of median nerve <anatomy, nerve> The part of the median nerve coming from the medial cord of the brachial plexus.
Synonym: radix medialis nervi mediani.
(05 Mar 2000)
median nerve <anatomy, nerve> A major nerve of the upper extremity. In humans, the fibres of the median nerve originate in the lower cervical and upper thoracic spinal cord (usually c6 to t1), travel via the brachial plexus, and supply sensory and motor innervation to parts of the forearm and hand.
(12 Dec 1998)
lateral root of median nerve <anatomy, nerve> The part of the median nerve arising from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.
Synonym: radix lateralis nervi mediani.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branches of auriculotemporal nerve to facial nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branches conveying fibres from the auriculotemporal nerve to the facial nerve.
Synonym: rami communicantes nervi auriculotemporalis cum nervo faciali.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branches of lingual nerve to hypoglossal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Communicating branches between the lingual nerve (from mandibular nerve) and hypoglossal nerve forming a plexus on the hypoglossus muscle.
Synonym: rami communicantes nervi lingualis cum nervo hypoglosso.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of facial nerve with glossopharyngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A small branch from the digastric branch of the facial nerve to the glossopharyngeal nerve.
Synonym: ramus communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo, Haller's ansa.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of glossopharyngeal nerve with auricular branch of vagus nerve <anatomy, nerve> A small branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve which joins the auricular branch of the vagus, conveying tactile fibres.
Synonym: ramus communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo, ramus communicans nervi glossopharyngei cum ramo auriculari nervi vagalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of lacrimal nerve with zygomatic nerve <anatomy, nerve> Nerve branch by which postsynaptic parasympathetic (secretomotor) fibres from the pterygopalatine ganglion are transferred from the zygomatic nerve to the lacrimal nerve (heretofore purely sensory) for distribution to the lacrimal gland.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi lacrimalis cum nervo zygomatico.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of superior laryngeal nerve with recurrent laryngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of internal branch of superior laryngeal nerve communicating with the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the wall of the laryngopharynx supplying sensory fibres to the latter.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi laryngei recurrentis cum ramo laryngeo interno, ramus communicans nervi laryngei superioris cum nervo laryngeo recurrenti, Galen's anastomosis, Galen's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior median fissure of medulla oblongata The longitudinal groove in the midline of the anterior aspect of the medulla oblongata; it is the medullary equivalent of the anterior median fissure of the spinal cord and ends at the foramen caecum posterius; its caudal part is obliterated by the decussation of the pyramids.
Synonym: fissura mediana anterior medullae oblongatae, anteromedian groove.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior median fissure of spinal cord A deep median fissure on the anterior surface of the spinal cord.
Synonym: fissura mediana anterior medullae spinalis, anteromedian groove, sulcus ventralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior median line The line of intersection of the midsagittal plane with the anterior surface of the body.
Synonym: linea mediana anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
median <statistics> Any value that divides the probability of a random variable in half, i.e. The probability of observing a value above the median and the probability of observing a value below the median are both less than or equal to one half.
For a finite population or sample, the median is the middle value of an odd number of values (arranged in ascending order) or any value between the two middle values of an even number of values, in the latter case it is conventional to use the average of the two middle values.
Origin: L. Medianus
(18 Nov 1997)
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