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long buccal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A sensory branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve; it passes downward emerging from beneath the ramus of the mandible to run forward on the buccinator muscle, piercing (but not supplying) it to supply the buccal mucous membrane and skin of the cheek near the angle of the mouth.
Synonym: nervus buccalis, buccinator nerve, long buccal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
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buccal branches of facial nerve <anatomy, nerve> Motor branches of the facial nerve distributed to buccina or muscle and other muscles of facial expression below orbit and above chin.
Synonym: rami buccales nervi facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A sensory branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve; it passes downward emerging from beneath the ramus of the mandible to run forward on the buccinator muscle, piercing (but not supplying) it to supply the buccal mucous membrane and skin of the cheek near the angle of the mouth.
Synonym: nervus buccalis, buccinator nerve, long buccal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
long ciliary nerve <anatomy, nerve> One of two or three branches of the nasociliary nerve, which by-pass the ciliary ganglion, supplying post-synaptic sympathetic fibres for the dilator pupillae muscle and sensory fibres for the ciliary muscles, iris, and cornea.
Synonym: nervus ciliaris longus.
(05 Mar 2000)
long saphenous nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the femoral, extending from the femoral triangle to the foot, becoming subcutaneous on the medial side of the knee; it supplies cutaneous branches to the skin of the leg and foot, by way of infrapatellar and medial crural branches.
Synonym: nervus saphenus, internal saphenous nerve, long saphenous nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
long subscapular nerve <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the posterior cord of the brachial plexus; it contains fibres from the sixth, seventh, and eighth cervical nerves and supplies the latissimus dorsi muscle.
Synonym: nervus thoracodorsalis, long subscapular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
long thoracic nerve <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the fifth, sixth, and seventh cervical nerves (roots of brachial plexus), descends the neck behind the brachial plexus, and is distributed to the serratus anterior muscle; it is somewhat unusual in that it courses on the superficial aspect of the muscle is supplies; its paralysis results in "winged scapula".
Synonym: nervus thoracicus longus, Bell's respiratory nerve, external respiratory nerve of Bell, posterior thoracic nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
administration, buccal Administration of a soluble dosage form between the cheek and gingiva. It may involve direct application of a drug onto the buccal mucosa, as by painting or spraying.
(12 Dec 1998)
buccal <anatomy> Pertaining to or directed toward the cheek.
<dentistry> In dental anatomy, used to refer to the buccal surface of a tooth.
Origin: L. Buccalis, from bucca = cheek
(18 Nov 1997)
buccal angles Angle's formed by the buccal surface of a tooth joining the other surfaces.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, maxillary; distribution, buccinator muscle, skin, and mucous membrane of cheek; anastomoses, buccal branch of facial.
Synonym: arteria buccalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal caries Caries beginning with decay on the buccal surface of a tooth.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal cavity That part of the mouth bounded anteriorly and laterally by the lips and the cheeks, posteriorly and medially by the teeth and/or gums, and above and below by the reflections of the mucosa from the lips and cheeks to the gums.
Synonym: vestibulum oris, buccal cavity, vestibule of mouth.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal curve The line of the dental arch from the canine, or cuspid tooth to the third molar.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal digestion That part of digestion carried on in the mouth; e.g., the action of salivary amylases.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal embrasure A space existing on the facial aspect of the interproximal contact area between adjacent posterior teeth.
(05 Mar 2000)
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