| 영문 | vasculitis | 한글 | 혈관염, 맥관염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈관에 나타나는 염증. 모세혈관이나 세동맥-세정맥-동맥-정맥에 모두 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 작은 혈관인 경우에는 조직이 파괴되고 국소적으로 출혈이 동반될 수 있다. 피부에서는 작은 붉은빛 또는 자줏빛 점 모양으로 보인다. 더 큰 혈관에 염증이 생기고 혈관이 피부표면에 가까우면 부어오르고 결절을 형성하기도 한다. 또 혈관 내부가 좁아져서 혈류가 줄거나 염증이 생긴 부위에 생긴 혈전에 의하여 내부가 완전히 막힐 수도 있다. 혈류가 줄거나 멈출 경우에는 그 혈관으로부터 혈류 공급을 받는 조직은 썩어 괴사로 진행하기도 한다. 원인은 혈관벽 감염이나 혈관벽의 면역 또는 알레르기성 반응 때문인 것으로 알려져 있는데, 면역반응 또는 알레르기성 반응에 의한 경우가 더 많다. |
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| AV | Adriamycin and vincristine; air velocity; allergic vasculitis; anteroventral; anteversion; anticipat... |
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| CNV | choroidal neovascularization; contingent negative variation; cutaneous necrotizing vasculitis |
| CV | cardiac volume; cardiovascular; carotenoid vesicle; cell volume; central venous; cephalic vein; cere... |
| HVUS | hypocomplementemic vasculitis urticaria syndrome |
| LCV | lecithovitellin; leukocytoclastic vasculitis |
| HUVS | Hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome |
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| LCV | Leukocytoclastic vasculitis |
| RV | rheumatoid vasculitis |
| SV | systemic vasculitis |
| livedo vasculitis | Hyaline degeneration of the walls of small dermal blood vessels with occlusion seen with cryoglobulinaemia or in atrophie blanche. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| angiitis livedo reticularis | A persistent purplish network-patterned discoloration of the skin caused by dilation of capillaries and venules due to stasis or changes in underlying blood vessels including hyalinization; rarely appears as a developmental defect. Synonym: angiitis livedo reticularis, dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, livedo racemosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| postmortem livedo | A purple colouration of dependent parts, except in areas of contact pressure, appearing within one half to two hours after death, as a result of gravitational movement of blood within the vessels. Synonym: postmortem hypostasis, postmortem lividity, postmortem suggillation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| livedo | A discoloured spot or patch on the skin, commonly due to passive congestion, commonly used alone to refer to l. Reticularis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| livedo racemosa | A persistent purplish network-patterned discoloration of the skin caused by dilation of capillaries and venules due to stasis or changes in underlying blood vessels including hyalinization; rarely appears as a developmental defect. Synonym: angiitis livedo reticularis, dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, livedo racemosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| livedo reticularis | A persistent purplish network-patterned discoloration of the skin caused by dilation of capillaries and venules due to stasis or changes in underlying blood vessels including hyalinization; rarely appears as a developmental defect. Synonym: angiitis livedo reticularis, dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, livedo racemosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| livedo reticularis idiopathica | An extensive and permanent form of livedo reticularis; in rare instances associated with central arterial disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| livedo reticularis symptomatica | A discoloration or mottling of the skin due to some demonstrable cause, such as seen in erythema ab igne, and in certain tuberculids. See: cutis marmorata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| livedo telangiectatica | A permanent mottling of the skin due to an anomaly, probably congenital, of the cutaneous capillaries; a form of livedo reticularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vasculitis | <pathology> Inflammation of a vessel, angiitis. Origin: L. Vasculum = vessel (18 Nov 1997) |
| vasculitis, allergic cutaneous | Vasculitis due to allergic reaction, marked by such cutaneous lesions as papules, macules, vesicles, urticarial wheals, purpura, and small ulcers, and accompanied by itching and usually a slight fever and malaise. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vasculitis, hypersensitivity | Heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by a vasculitic syndrome presumed to be associated with a hypersensitivity reaction following exposure to an antigen such as an infectious agent, a drug, or other foreign or endogenous substance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cutaneous vasculitis | An acute form of vasculitis which may affect the skin only, but also may involve other organs, with a polymorphonuclear infiltrate in the walls of and surrounding small (dermal) vessels. Nuclear fragments are formed by karyorrhexis of the neutrophils. See: leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Synonym: allergic angiitis, hypersensitivity vasculitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypersensitivity vasculitis | An acute form of vasculitis which may affect the skin only, but also may involve other organs, with a polymorphonuclear infiltrate in the walls of and surrounding small (dermal) vessels. Nuclear fragments are formed by karyorrhexis of the neutrophils. See: leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Synonym: allergic angiitis, hypersensitivity vasculitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypocomplementemic vasculitis | Cutaneous lesions resembling urticaria but lasting more than 24 hours, with biopsy findings of leukocytoclastic vasculitis and variable systemic changes, usually with hypocomplementemia. Synonym: hypocomplementemic vasculitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodular vasculitis | Chronic or recurrent nodular lesions of subcutaneous tissue, especially of the legs of older women, with lobular panniculitis, granulomatous inflammation with multinucleated giant cells, focal necrosis, and obliterative inflammation of the small blood vessels, resembling erythema induratum but without evidence of associated tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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