| 영문 | lithium | 한글 | 리튬 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 리튬은 정신과에서 조울병(manic depressive disease) 너무나 지나친 자신감, 일에의 열정, 허황된 꿈 등의 조증증세와 또 지나친 우울증세, 자살시도 등의 우울증세가 교차되어 나타나는 정신과의 대표적인 병의 하나)의 치료제로 쓰인다. 그 작용메커니즘은 아직 명확히 밝혀져 있지 않지만, 조울증 중 조증의 시기에 아주 뛰어난 효과를 발휘하여 일차 선택약으로 쓰이고 있다. 하지만, 부작용이 심하므로 사용시에 꼭 혈중농도를 알아보아야 하며 미리 힘줄반사의 정도, 신기능장애의 유무등을 꼭 조사해야 한다. |
||
| 영문 | caffeine | 한글 | 카페인 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 커피, 홍차 등에 들어 있는 화학물질. 대뇌에 작용하여 대뇌를 자극하고 콩팥, 근육, 심장의 활동을 자극하는 역할을 하는 약리작용이 있다. |
||
| APC | acetylsalicylic acid, phenacetin, and caffeine; activated protein C; adenoidal-pharyngeal-conjunctiv... |
|---|---|
| LAH | lactalbumin hydrolysate; left anterior hemiblock; left atrial hypertrophy; Licentiate of Apothecarie... |
| Li | a blood group system; labrale inferius; lithium |
| LIP | lipase; lipocortin; lithium-induced polydipsia; lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis |
| ABS | abdominal surgery; acute brain syndrome; Adaptive Behavior Scale; admitting blood sugar; adult bovin... |
| CSC | 8-(3-chlorostyryl) caffeine |
|---|---|
| C | Caffeine |
| CA | Caffeine |
| CAF | Caffeine |
| CF | Caffeine |
polystyrene (폴리스타이린
| scarlet red sulfonate | An azo dye that has been used to stimulate healing of chronic superficial wounds and ulcers. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sodium polystyrene sulfonate | A cationic exchange resin used in hyperpotassaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfonate | A salt or ester of sulfonic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| 4-toluene sulfonate methyl monooxygenase | <enzyme> From comamonas testosteroni t-2; catalyses the transformation of toluene sulfonate or p-toluate to the corresponding alcohol and the methyl side-chain to the corresponding acid in the presence of o2 and NADH; p- and m- toluates and 4-ethylbenzoate are substrates, whereas p-xylene, toluene and p-cresol are not substrates; enzyme also catalyses the demethylation of 4-methoxybenzoate to 4-hydroxybenzoate and formaldehyde; comprises reductase b and oxygenase m Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: tsmoxygenase, tsmos, p-ts methyl-monooxygenase, tsam protein, tsab protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| caffeine | <chemical> A xanthine derivative that elevates cAMP levels in cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| caffeine and sodium benzoate | A mixture of equal parts of sodium benzoate and caffeine, used to meet the indication of caffeine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine and sodium salicylate | A mixture of sodium salicylate and caffeine used for the relief of headache and neuralgia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine citrate | Citrated caffeine, a mixture of equal parts of caffeine and citric acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine hydrate | Monohydrate of caffeine, a central nervous system stimulant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| effervescent lithium citrate | A preparation containing lithium citrate, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, and citric acid; same use as potassium or sodium citrate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lithium | The lightest alkali metal, although it has the largest hydrated cation. Important as an antidepressant and is thought to act by inhibiting the regeneration of inositol from IP3 and thus reducing the efficiency of the phosphatidyl inositol signalling pathways. (18 Nov 1997) |
| lithium bromide | LiBr;a white deliquescent powder, used as a sedative and hypnotic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lithium carbonate | This compound is used to treat manic depression. (09 Oct 1997) |
| lithium chloride | <chemical> A salt of lithium that has been used experimentally as an immunomodulator. Pharmacological action: adjuvants, immunologic, antimanic agents. Chemical name: Lithium chloride (LiCl) (12 Dec 1998) |
| lithium citrate | Li3C6H5O7-4H2O;a diuretic and antirheumatic, also used in the treatment of manic psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|