lipoproteins : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 1

Lipoproteins - 새창 Lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids in the body. They are spherical particles consisting of a hydrophobic core of TRIGLYCERIDES and CHOLESTEROL ESTERS surrounded by a layer of hydrophilic free CHOLESTEROL; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; and APOLIPOPROTEINS. Lipoproteins are classified by their varying buoyant density and sizes. The large lipoproteins (CHYLOMICRONS; VLDL) are to transport triglycerides, and the small lipoproteins (LDL; HDL) are to transport cholesterol.
Synonyms : Circulating Lipoproteins, Lipoprotein, Lipoproteins, Circulating
Lipoproteins, HDL - 새창 A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Synonyms : Heavy Lipoproteins, alpha-1 Lipoprotein, HDL Lipoproteins, High Density Lipoproteins, Lipoproteins, Heavy, Lipoproteins, High-Density, alpha Lipoproteins
Lipoproteins, HDL2 - 새창 Low-density subclass of the high-density lipoproteins, with particle sizes between 8 to 13 nm.
Synonyms : HDL-2, HDL2 Lipoprotein, High Density Lipoprotein HDL2, Lipoprotein HDL2, HDL 2, HDL2 Lipoproteins, HDL2, Lipoprotein, High Density Lipoprotein 2, Lipoprotein, HDL2
Lipoproteins, HDL3 - 새창 Intermediate-density subclass of the high-density lipoproteins, with particle sizes between 7 to 8 nm. As the larger lighter HDL2 lipoprotein, HDL3 lipoprotein is lipid-rich.
Synonyms : HDL-3, HDL3 Lipoprotein, High Density Lipoprotein HDL3, Lipoprotein HDL3, HDL3 Lipoproteins, High Density Lipoprotein 3, Lipoprotein, HDL3
Lipoproteins, IDL - 새창 A mixture of very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), particularly the triglyceride-poor VLDL, with slow diffuse electrophoretic mobilities in the beta and alpha2 regions which are similar to that of beta-lipoproteins (LDL) or alpha-lipoproteins (HDL). They can be intermediate (remnant) lipoproteins in the de-lipidation process, or remnants of mutant CHYLOMICRONS and VERY-LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS which cannot be metabolized completely as seen in FAMILIAL DYSBETALIPOPROTEINEMIA.
Synonyms : Broad-beta Lipoproteins, Floating beta-Lipoproteins, Intermediate Density Lipoproteins, Intermediate-Density Lipoproteins, Lipoprotein, IDL, Lipoproteins, Intermediate Density, alpha2-VLDL, alpha2-VLDL Lipoprotein, beta-VLDL, beta-VLDL Lipoproteins, alpha2 VLDL