| 영문 | incubation period, latent stage | 한글 | 잠복기, 배양기간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 병원체가 체내에 침입(감염)한 후 그로 인한 감염증이 발병할 때까지의 기간. 병원체의 종류에 따라 그 내용이 다르다. 예컨대 말라리아는 침입한 병원체가 인체 내에서 일정한 단계까지 발육한 후 발병하고, 장티푸스는 침입한 병원균이 일정한 수까지 번식을 해야 발병하며, 파상풍은 침입한 병원균이 생성한 독소가 뇌신경에 달한 후에 발병한다. 같은 병이라도 침입한 병원체의 양이나 독력, 감염된 사람의 감수성 등에 따라서도 달라진다. 보통 잠복기에는 병적 징후가 나타나지 않지만 민감한 사람의 경우는 두통-식욕부진-현기증-불쾌감과 같은 전구증상을 나타내는 수도 있다. 2. 보온기간, 배양기간, 발육에 필요한 기간. |
||
| 영문 | phage | 한글 | 파지 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세균을 용해시키는 바이러스. *박테리오파지 참조. |
||
| SPL | skin potential level; sound pressure level; splanchnic; spontaneous lesion; staphylococcal phage lys... |
|---|---|
| Tb | Tbilisi [phage]; terbium; tubercle bacillus; tuberculosis |
| ANLI | antibody-negative with latent infection |
| CLV | cassava latent virus; constant linear velocity |
| EL | early latent; elbow; electroluminescence; erythroleukemia; exercise limit; external lamina |
| PT | Phage Type |
|---|---|
| PT 4 | Phage type 4 |
| LCA | Latent Class Analysis |
| LI | Latent Inhibition |
| LMP | Latent Membrane Protein |
| b phage | b corynebacteriophage |
|---|---|
| virulent phage mutant | A mutant of a phage that is unable to establish lysogeny. (05 Mar 2000) |
| charon phage | A cloning vector made from the virus bacteriophage lambda that is used to clone DNA. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phage | 1. Synonym for bacteriophage. 2. <suffix> Eating, devouring. Origin: L. Phagedaena, Gr Phago, To eat. (20 Jun 2000) |
| phage integrase family | <enzyme> Enzymes that mediate site specific recombination in prokaryotes. They fall into two families, phage integrases and resolvases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| phage typing | <microbiology> Bacteria may be typed by their susceptibility to a range of bacteriophages though confusion may arise if the bacteria carry plasmids encoding restriction endonucleases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| helper phage | A virus which helps a separate and unrelated defective virus reproduce by infecting the same host cell that is already occupied by the defective virus and providing the proteins which the defective virus is missing and needs to complete its life cycle. (09 Oct 1997) |
| ssDNA phage | <molecular biology> Single strand DNA phages such as MS2, FX174, as opposed to double stranded DNA phages or RNA phages. (10 Mar 1998) |
| defective phage | A temperate bacteriophage mutant whose genome does not contain all of the normal components and cannot become fully infectious virus, yet can replicate indefinitely in the bacterial genome as defective probacteriophage; many defective bacteriophage's are mediators of transduction. Synonym: defective phage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| q beta phage | <molecular biology> A single-stranded RNA phage that specifically infects enterobacteria containing the f plasmid. It is widely used to study RNA phage and bacterial cell function. (10 Oct 1997) |
| tailed phage | A member of a group of hundreds of DNA-based bacteria-infecting viruses which are characterised by a helix-shaped tail and a cube-shaped head.This group includes the viral families Myoviridae, Podoviridae, andSiphoviridae. (09 Oct 1997) |
| temperate phage | A bacteriophage that integrates its DNA into that of the host (lysogeny) as opposed to virulent phages that lyse the host. (18 Nov 1997) |
| T even phage | <microbiology> A group of dsDNA bacteriophages of enterobacteria including T2, T4, T6 as opposed to T odd phage (T1, 3, 5 and 7) (18 Nov 1997) |
| lambda phage | <virology> Bacterial DNA virus, first isolated from E. Coli. Its structure is similar to that of the T even phages. Lambda genetic material consists of a double-stranded DNA molecule with 5' twelve-base-pair sticky ends, known as cos sites, which permit circularisation of the DNA molecule. It shows a lytic cycle and a lysogenic cycle and studies on the control of these alternative cycles have been very important for our understanding of the regulation of gene transcription. It is used as a cloning vector, accommodating fragments of DNA up to 15 kilobase pairs long. For larger pieces, the cosmid vector was constructed from its ends. (14 Mar 2000) |
| lytic phage | A bacteriophage (virus which infects bacteria) that can only follow the lytic pathway to completing its lytic cycle, and does not have the mechanisms to enter the lysogenic pathway. (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|