| 영문 | keratosis | 한글 | 각화증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 피부 표피의 최상층에 있는 각질층이 증식-변화하여 까칠까칠해지거나 굳어지는 피부병-표피의 각질이 증식할 뿐만 아니라, 때로는 털주머니의 각층이 표피의 각층보다도 심하게 증식하여 구진을 형성하는 수가 있다. 각질은 표피세포가 각화하여 생기는 것으로, 정상적인 각화과정에서는 각층에 세포핵을 발견할 수 없다. 그런데 각질증식의 경우에는 세포핵이 잘 염색되어 존재한다. |
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| 영문 | actinic keratosis | 한글 | 광선각화중 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 일광각화증, 노인성각화증 등으로 불리는 이 병은 태양에 노출되는 부위에 나타나는 1cm 이하의 홍반성 각화구진이다. 즉 붉은 색을 띠는 껍질이 일어나는 모양을 한 융기가 약간 있는 그리고 경계가 비교적 명확한 둥근 모양의 병터이다. 이 병은 대개 햇볕노출이나 피부의 색조와 상관있고 약 20%에서 편평세포암종의 발생이 있어 치료를 필요로 한다. |
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| SK | seborrheic keratosis; senile keratosis; Sloan-Kettering [Institute for Cancer Research]; spontaneous... |
|---|---|
| IPK | intractable plantar keratosis |
| KFSD | keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans |
| LK | left kidney; lichenoid keratosis; lymphokine |
| PPK | palmoplantar keratosis; prekallikrein |
| RCDP | Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata |
|---|---|
| KFSD | Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans |
| SK | Seborrheic keratosis |
| keratosis punctata | Horny papules over the palms, soles, and digits that develop central plugs; seen commonly in blacks. Synonym: keratoma disseminatum, keratosis punctata. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| acne punctata | Acne with black open comedones. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| retinopathy punctata albescens | A disease in which both fundi show numerous white dots through the retina; causes night blindness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chondrodysplasia punctata | A heterogeneous group of bone dysplasias, the common character of which is stippling of the epiphyses in infancy. The group includes a severe autosomal recessive form (chondrodysplasia punctata, rhizomelic), an autosomal dominant form (conradi-hunermann syndrome), and a milder x-linked form. Metabolic defects associated with impaired peroxisomes are present only in the rhizomelic form. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chondrodysplasia punctata, rhizomelic | An autosomal recessive form of chondrodysplasia punctata characterised by defective plasmalogen biosynthesis and impaired peroxisomes. Patients have shortened proximal limbs and severely disturbed endochondrial bone formation. The metabolic defects associated with the impaired peroxisomes are present only in the rhizomelic form of chondrodysplasia punctata. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chondrodystrophia congenita punctata | Congenital shortening of the humerus and femur, with stippled epiphyses, high-arched palate, cataracts, erythroderma in the newborn, and scaling followed by follicular atrophoderma; there is also an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern . Synonym: chondrodystrophia congenita punctata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Cooperia punctata | Species that occurs mainly in cattle, less commonly in sheep, water buffalo, and several wild ruminants; although worldwide in distribution, it is especially widespread in North America and common in Hawaii. Synonym: Cooperia fieldingi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Haemaphysalis cinnabarina punctata | A race of Haemaphysalis in Europe, north Africa, and Japan; larvae and nymphs feed on terrestrial reptiles, and adults on various domestic herbivores, rabbits, and hedgehogs; it transmits bovine babesiosis and anaplasmosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoriasis punctata | Psoriasis in which the individual lesions are papules, each red in colour, and tipped with a single white scale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dysplasia epiphysialis punctata | A developmental error of the epiphyses characterised by severe deformities, epiphyses ossified from several discrete centres and with a stippled appearance, and thickened shafts of the long bones; congenital cataract and mental retardation are often present. There is an autosomal dominant form and an autosomal recessive form. Synonym: chondrodysplasia punctata, chondrodystrophia calcificans congenita, hypoplastic foetal chondrodystrophy, stippled epiphysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| actinic keratosis | <dermatology> A skin lesion that is abnormally sensitive to the effects of ultraviolet light (sunlight). Thought to be a precancerous skin lesion that is more common in the fair-skinned or elderly individual. Approximately 20% of these skin lesions will develop into squamous cell carcinoma. Prevention includes the use of sun screen agents and the avoidance of drugs (for example tetracyclines) known to cause photosensitivity reactions. Usually a discreet slightly raised, red or pink lesion located on a sun exposed surface. Texture may appear as rough, gritty or scaly. Growths may be biopsied to look for cancer or removed via cryotherapy or electrical cautery. Some topical agents may be used to promote peeling. (27 Sep 1997) |
| arsenical keratosis | Multiple keratoses, most commonly of the palms and soles but also of the fingers and proximal portions of the extremities, resulting from long-term arsenic ingestion; they resemble Bowen's disease microscopically and may become malignant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| seborrheic keratosis | A benign skin lesion resulting from excessive growth of the top layer of skin cells. It usually is found in persons over 30 years old and may be few or numerous. (12 Dec 1998) |
| senile keratosis | <dermatology> A skin lesion that is abnormally sensitive to the effects of ultraviolet light (sunlight). Thought to be a precancerous skin lesion that is more common in the fair-skinned or elderly individual. Approximately 20% of these skin lesions will develop into squamous cell carcinoma. Prevention includes the use of sun screen agents and the avoidance of drugs (for example tetracyclines) known to cause photosensitivity reactions. Usually a discreet slightly raised, red or pink lesion located on a sun exposed surface. Texture may appear as rough, gritty or scaly. Growths may be biopsied to look for cancer or removed via cryotherapy or electrical cautery. Some topical agents may be used to promote peeling. (27 Sep 1997) |
| solar keratosis | A skin lesion that is abnormally sensitive to the effects of ultraviolet light (sunlight). Thought to be a precancerous skin lesion that is more common in the fair-skinned or elderly individual. Approximately 20% of these skin lesions will develop into squamous cell carcinoma. Prevention includes the use of sun screen agents and the avoidance of drugs (for example tetracyclines) known to cause photosensitivity reactions. Usually a discreet slightly raised, red or pink lesion located on a sun exposed surface. Texture may appear as rough, gritty or scaly. Growths may be biopsied to look for cancer or removed via cryotherapy or electrical cautery. Some topical agents may be used to promote peeling. (27 Sep 1997) |
| nevus follicularis keratosis | Comedo nevus, congenital or childhood linear keratinous cystic invaginations of the epidermis, with failure of development of normal pilosebaceous follicles. Synonym: nevus follicularis keratosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|