| kainate | An agonist for the K type excitatory amino acid receptor. It can act as an excitotoxin producing symptoms similar to those of Huntingdon's chorea and is also used as an anthelminthic drug. Originally isolated from the alga Digenea simplex. The receptor is an amino acid gated ion channel, one of several types gated by the transmitter. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| kainate receptor | A type of glutamate receptor that participates in excitatory neurotransmission and also binds kainate and acts as a cation channel; injection of kainate causes death of neurons but preserves glial cells and axons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kainic acid | An agonist for the K type excitatory amino acid receptor. It can act as an excitotoxin producing symptoms similar to those of Huntingdon's chorea and is also used as an anthelminthic drug. Originally isolated from the alga Digenea simplex. The receptor is an amino acid gated ion channel, one of several types gated by the transmitter. (18 Nov 1997) |
| kainite | <chemical> A compound salt consisting chiefly of potassium chloride and magnesium sulphate, occurring at the Stassfurt salt mines in Prussian Saxony. Origin: Gr. Recent. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Kainate, Acid, Digenic, Acid, Kainic
| kain(o)- |
see cen(o)-1.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| kainic acid |
an excitotoxin found in the seaweed Diginea simplex; it is 30 to 100 times as potent as glutamic acid and is used experimentally to study the excitatory mechanisms of glutamate transmitters.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| kainophobia |
Neophobia.
Ãâó:
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| kain | a white mineral consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride |
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| kain | introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (as addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution) |
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