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articulatio tibiofibularis The plane synovial joint between the lateral condyle of the tibia and the head of the fibula.
Synonym: articulatio tibiofibularis, superior tibial articulation, superior tibiofibular joint, tibiofibular articulation.
(05 Mar 2000)
syndesmosis tibiofibularis The fibrous union of the tibia and fibula consisting of the interosseous membrane and the anterior, interosseous and posterior tibiofibular ligaments at the distal extremities of the bones.
Synonym: syndesmosis tibiofibularis, distal tibiofibular joint, inferior tibiofibular joint, tibiofibular articulation.
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura Synonym: joint.
2. The point, line, or surface of union of two parts, mainly bones or cartilages.
Synonym: junction, juncture.
Origin: L. A joining
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura cartilaginea A joint in which the apposed bony surfaces are united by cartilage; they are divided into synchondroses and symphyses; in synchondroses, the cartilage connecting the apposed surfaces is, as a rule, ultimately converted to bone, as between epiphyses and diaphyses of long bones; exceptions are the sternal synchondroses and the cartilaginous union of the first rib and the manubrium of the sternum; in symphyses the bones are connected by a flat disk of fibrocartilage which remains unossified throughout life; e.g., the intervertebral disk and the symphysis pubis.
Synonym: articulatio cartilaginis, cartilaginous articulation, junctura cartilaginea, synarthrodial joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura fibrosa A union of two bones by fibrous tissue such that there is no joint cavity and almost no motion possible; the types of fibrous joints are sutures, syndesmoses, and gomphoses.
Synonym: articulatio fibrosa, immovable joint, junctura fibrosa, synarthrodia, synarthrodial joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura lumbosacralis The articulation of the fifth lumbar vertebra with the sacrum.
Synonym: articulatio lumbosacralis, junctura lumbosacralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura sacrococcygea The cartilaginous articulation of the coccyx with the sacrum.
Synonym: articulatio sacrococcygea, coccygeal joint, junctura sacrococcygea, sacrococcygeal junction, symphysis sacrococcygea.
(05 Mar 2000)
junctura synovialis A joint in which the opposing bony surfaces are covered with a layer of hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage, there is a joint cavity containing synovial fluid, lined with synovial membrane and reinforced by a fibrous capsule and ligaments, and there is some degree of free movement possible.
Synonym: articulatio synovialis, diarthrodial joint, diarthrosis, junctura synovialis, movable joint, perarticulation.
(05 Mar 2000)
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