| ITET | isotonic endurance test |
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| LISS | Low ionic strength solutions |
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| isotonic solutions | Solutions having the same osmotic pressure as blood serum, or another solution with which they are compared. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| isotonic | <physiology> A biological term denoting a solution in which body cells can be bathed without a net flow of water across the semipermeable cell membrane. Also, denoting a solution having the same tonicity as some other solution with which it is compared, such as physiologic salt solution and the blood serum. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| isotonic coefficient | The amount of salts in the blood plasma, or the amount that should be added to distilled water in order to prepare an isotonic solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| isotonic contraction | Contraction of a muscle, the tension remaining constant. Since the contractile force is proportional to the overlap of the filaments and the overlap is varying, the numbers of active cross bridges must be changing. (18 Nov 1997) |
| isotonic exercise | Contraction of a muscle, the tension remaining constant. Since the contractile force is proportional to the overlap of the filaments and the overlap is varying, the numbers of active cross bridges must be changing. (18 Nov 1997) |
| isotonic solution | One that has the same salt concentration as cells and blood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| isotonic traction | Traction in which the amount of force does not change. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardioplegic solutions | Solutions which, upon administration, will temporarily arrest cardiac activity. They are used in the performance of heart surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehydration solutions | Fluids restored to the body in order to maintain normal water-electrolyte balance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pharmaceutical solutions | Homogeneous liquid preparations that contain one or more chemical substances dissolved, i.e., molecularly dispersed, in a suitable solvent or mixture of mutually miscible solvents. For reasons of their ingredients, method of preparation, or use, they do not fall into another group of products. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contact lens solutions | Sterile solutions used to clean and disinfect contact lenses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| haemodialysis solutions | Solutions prepared for haemodialysis. The composition of the pre-dialysis solution may be varied in order to determine the effect of solvated metabolites on anoxia, malnutrition, acid-base balance, etc. Of principal interest are the effect of the choice of buffers (e.g., acetate or carbonate), the addition of cations (na+, k+, calcium), and addition of carbohydrates (glucose). (12 Dec 1998) |
| sclerosing solutions | Chemical agents injected into veins to cause localised thrombosis and eventual fibrosis and obliteration of the vessels. They are used in the treatment of varicose veins, haemorrhoids, gastric and oesophageal varices, and peptic ulcer haemorrhage. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypertonic solutions | Solutions having a higher osmotic pressure than blood, or another solution with which they are compared. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypotonic solutions | Solutions having a lower osmotic pressure than blood, or another solution with which they are compared. (12 Dec 1998) |
| solutions | The homogeneous mixtures formed by the mixing of a solid, liquid, or gaseous substance (solute) with a liquid (the solvent), from which the dissolved substances can be recovered by physical processes. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Solutions, Isotonic
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