| 영문 | emphysema | 한글 | 폐공기증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직이나 기관에 공기가 병적으로 축적하는 것. 허파꽈리벽이 파괴됨으로써 종말세기관지 먼쪽의 숨길이 비정상으로 확장되는 병이다. 그 변화는 그 영구적이다. 폐기종은 병터의 병리학적 특성뿐만 아니라 한 폐소엽내의 해부학적 분포에 따라 세분되며, 크게 ① 중심꽈리형, ② 범꽈리형, ③ 원위꽈리형, ④ 불규칙형의 네 가지로 부류한다. |
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| 영문 | emphysema | 한글 | 폐기종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직이나 기관에 공기가 병적으로 축적하는 것. 허파꽈리벽이 파괴됨으로써 종말세기관지 먼쪽의 숨길이 비정상으로 확장되는 병이다. 그 변화는 그 영구적이다. 폐기종은 병터의 병리학적 특성뿐만 아니라 한 폐소엽내의 해부학적 분포에 따라 세분되며, 크게 ① 중심꽈리형(centriacinar), ② 범꽈리형(panacinar), ③ 원위꽈리형(distal acinal), ④ 불규칙형(irregular)의 네 가지로 부류한다. 폐렴 중에서 폐 전체에 염증의 파급이 없고 대신에 산발적으로 세기관지 주위에 염증이 생긴 경우를 기관지폐렴이라고 한다. 이와는 대조적으로 폐의 중요 해부학적 분할 단위인 엽(해부학적으로 나누는 폐의 부분, 좌측 폐는 2개의 엽으로, 우측 폐는 3개의 엽으로 나뉜다)에 전체적으로 염증이 파급되어 만연할 경우를 대엽성폐렴이라고 한다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| ABCD | airway, breathing, circulation, differential diagnosis (or defibrillate) [in cardiopulmonary resusci... |
| irreg | irregularity, irregular |
| ISA | Instrument Society of America; intracarotid sodium amytal; intrinsic simulating activity; intrinsic ... |
| LIA | Large amplitude irregular activity |
|---|---|
| CPE | Chronic pulmonary emphysema |
| CLE | Congenital lobar emphysema |
| PIE | Pulmonary interstitial emphysema |
| PE | pulmonary emphysema |
| irregular emphysema | Emphysema that shows no consistent relationship to any portion of the acinus; always associated with fibrosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| gram-positive asporogenous rods, irregular | <microbiology> A group of irregular rod-shaped bacteria that stain gram-positive and do not produce endospores. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| irregular | Not regular; not conforming to a law, method, or usage recognised as the general rule; not according to common form; not conformable to nature, to the rules of moral rectitude, or to established principles; not normal; unnatural; immethodical; unsymmetrical; erratic; no straight; not uniform; as, an irregular line; an irregular figure; an irregular verse; an irregular physician; an irregular proceeding; irregular motion; irregular conduct, etc. Cf. Regular. "Mazes intricate, Eccentric, intervolved, yet regular Then most when most irregular they seem." (Milton) "Leading the men of Herefordshire to fight Against the irregular and wild Glendower." (Shak) "A flowery meadow through which a clear stream murmured in many irregular meanders." (Jones) Synonym: Immethodical, unsystematic, abnormal, unnatural, anomalous, erratic, devious, crooked, eccentric, unsettled, uneven, variable, changeable, mutable, desultory, disorderly, wild, immoderate, intemperate, inordinate, vicious. Origin: Pref. Ir- not + regular: cf. F. Irregulier. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| irregular astigmatism | Astigmatism in which different parts of the same meridian have different degrees of curvature. (05 Mar 2000) |
| irregular bone | One of a group of bones having peculiar or complex forms, e.g., vertebrae, many of the skull bones. Synonym: os irregulare. (05 Mar 2000) |
| irregular dentin | Morphologically irregular dentin formed in response to an irritant. Synonym: irregular dentin, irritation dentin, reparative dentin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| irregular nystagmus | A nystagmus in which the movements of the two eyes are dissimilar in direction, amplitude, and periodicity. Synonym: dysjunctive nystagmus, incongruent nystagmus, irregular nystagmus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| irregular pulse | Variation in rate of impulses in an artery due to cardiac arrhythmia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| irregular uterine lumen | <radiology> Synechiae, DES, post-op, neoplasm, normal variant, intravasation, endometrial hyperplasia, adenomyosis, embedded IUD, TB, uterine fistula, Gartner duct remnant (12 Dec 1998) |
| alveolar duct emphysema | Emphysema in which the primary involvement is in the alveolar ducts and respiratory bronchioles, as opposed to panacinar emphysema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous emphysema | Emphysema in which the enlarged airspaces are one to several cm in diameter, often visible on chest radiographs. Thin-walled air sacs under tension compress pulmonary tissue, either single or multiple. Sometimes amenable to surgical resection with improvement in pulmonary function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gangrenous emphysema | <microbiology> A severe form of gangrene (tissue necrosis) caused by Clostridium infection. Also referred to as necrotising subcutaneous infection. Results in death of the subcutaneous tissues and muscle layers. See: necrotising fascitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| panacinar emphysema | Emphysema affecting all parts of the lobules, in part, or usually the whole, of the lungs, and usually associated with a1-antiprotease deficiency emphysema. Synonym: diffuse emphysema, generalised emphysema, panacinar emphysema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| panlobular emphysema | Emphysema affecting all parts of the lobules, in part, or usually the whole, of the lungs, and usually associated with a1-antiprotease deficiency emphysema. Synonym: diffuse emphysema, generalised emphysema, panacinar emphysema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised emphysema | Emphysema affecting all parts of the lobules, in part, or usually the whole, of the lungs, and usually associated with a1-antiprotease deficiency emphysema. Synonym: diffuse emphysema, generalised emphysema, panacinar emphysema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paraseptal emphysema | Emphysema involving the periphery of the pulmonary lobules. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|