| 영문 | iodine uptake | 한글 | 요오드 섭취 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 소량의 131I를 경구 투여 후 2, 6, 12, 24시간 등 일정한 시간 경과 후 갑상샘에서의 섭취율을 측정하는 것으로 전반적 갑상샘 기능 상태를 측정하는 검사법이다. |
||
| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드, 옥소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 비금속 원소. 기호 I. 원자번호 53. 갑상샘 호르몬인 thyroxine과 triiodothyronine의 합성에 필요한 필수 영양소이다. 또한 요오드 용액은 국소적인 항균제로 사용되기도 한다. |
||
| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 특이한 냄새와 쓴맛을 가진 할로겐 원소의 하나. 금속성의 광택과 특이적 냄새를 갖는 흑회색의 판상, 또는 과립상의 결정으로, 그 용액은 강한 살균력을 갖는 소독제이다. 세균, 진균에 광범위하게 살균작용을 나타내며, 석탄산지수는 약 200으로, 그 작용기전은 세균의 대사계산소의 저해에 의한다고 한다. 본제는 물에 잘 녹지 않으므로 용해보조제로서 요오드화칼륨을 가해 수용성 착화합물을 만든 후, 물이나 에탄올에 녹여 제제로 만든다. 소독, 방부, 국소자극제로 쓰인다. 요오드는 필수영양소이며, 갑상샘콜로이드중에 특히 풍부하게 존재한다. 2. 요오드제. 표준품은 99.8% 이상 100.5% 이하의 요오드를 함유하고 국소살균제로 쓰인다. 요오드화물의 형태로서 요오드는 보통 갑상샘기능 항진증의 치료에 사용된다. |
||
| BE | 1) Bacterial Endocarditis 2) Base Excess 3) Below the Elbo... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| RAEB | Refractory Anemia with Excess of Blasts |
| RAEB-T | Refractory Anemia with Excess Blasts in Transformation |
| AME | amphotericin methyl ester; apparent minerallocorticoid excess; aseptic meningoencephalitis |
| AME | Apparent Mineralocorticoid Excess |
|---|---|
| BE | Base Excess |
| EWL | Excess Weight Loss |
| EPOC | Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption |
| RAEB | RA with an excess of blasts |
powder (분말, 산제
creatine kinase
| iodine excess | Just as too little iodine can cause thyroid disease, so may prolonged intake of too much iodine also lead to the development of goiter (swelling of the thyroid gland) and hypothyroidism (abnormally low thyroid activity). Certain foods and medications contain large amounts of iodine. Examples include seaweed; iodine-rich expectorants (such as sski and lugol's solution) used in the treatment of cough, asthma, chronic pulmonary disease; and amiodarone (cardorone), an iodine-rich medication used in the control of abnormal heart rhythms (cardiac arrhythmias). (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| anaemia, refractory, with excess of blasts | Chronic refractory anaemia with granulocytopenia, and/or thrombocytopenia. Myeloblasts and progranulocytes constitute 5 to 40 percent of the nucleated marrow cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| antibody excess | In a precipitation test, the presence of antibody in an amount greater than that required to combine with all of the antigen present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antigen excess | In a precipitation test, the presence of uncombined antigen above that required to combine with all of the antibody; precipitation may be inhibited because the presence of excess antigen gives rise to soluble antigen-antibody complexes, in vivo the resultant antigen-antibody interaction in such an antigen excess may give rise to immune complexes, which have a potential to induce cellular damage; such injury underlies the pathologic changes seen in certain immune complex diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| base excess | A measure of metabolic alkalosis, usually predicted from the Siggaard-Andersen nomogram; the amount of strong acid that would have to be added per unit volume of whole blood to titrate it to pH 7.4 while at 37캜 and at a carbon dioxide pressure of 40 mm Hg. (05 Mar 2000) |
| calcium excess | Overly high intake of calcium (hypercalcaemia) may cause muscle weakness and constipation, affect the conduction of electrical impulses in the heart (heart block) lead to calcium stones in the urinary tract, impair kidney function (through nephrocalcinosis), and interfere with the absorption of iron predisposing to iron deficiency. According to the National Academy of Sciences, adequate intake of calcium is 1 gram daily for both men and women. The upper limit for calcium intake is 2.5 grams daily. (12 Dec 1998) |
| magnesium excess | Persons with impaired kidney function should be especially careful about their magnesium intake because they can accumulate magnesium, a dangerous situation. According to the national academy of sciences, the recommended dietary allowances of magnesium are 420 milligrams per day for men and 320 milligrams per day for women. The upper limit of magnesium as supplements is 350 milligrams daily, in addition to the magnesium from food and water. (12 Dec 1998) |
| refractory anaemia with excess blasts | <haematology> A form of myelodysplasia characterised by the build up of immature white blood cells (blasts) in the bone marrow. If the immature cells are particularly numerous it may indicate a chance of transformation to acute leukaemia and the condition is called refractory anaemia with excess blasts in transformation (RAEBt). Acronym: RAEB (13 Nov 1997) |
| convergence excess | That condition in which an oesophoria or esotropia is greater for near vision than for far vision. (05 Mar 2000) |
| selenium excess | Too much of the mineral selenium may cause reversible changes in the hair (balding) and nails, garlic odour to the breath, intestinal distress, weakness and slower mentation (slowed mental functionning). According to the national academy of sciences, the recommended dietary allowances of selenium are 70 milligrams per day for men and 55 milligrams per day for women. (12 Dec 1998) |
| negative base excess | A measure of metabolic acidosis, usually predicted from the Siggaard-Andersen nomogram; the amount of strong alkali that would have to be added per unit volume of whole blood to titrate it to pH 7.4 while at 37캜 and at a carbon dioxide pressure of 40 mm Hg. (05 Mar 2000) |
| divergence excess exotropia | Exotropia in which the strabismus is notably greater for far vision than for near vision. (05 Mar 2000) |
| iron excess | Iron overload can damage the heart, liver, gonads and other organs. Iron overload is a particular risk in people who may have certain genetic conditions (haemochromatosis) sometimes without knowing it and also in people receiving recurrent blood transfusions. According to the national academy of sciences, the recommended dietary allowances of iron are 15 milligrams per day for women and 10 milligrams per day for men. (12 Dec 1998) |
| excess | 1. The state of surpassing or going beyond limits; the being of a measure beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; that which exceeds what is usual or prover; immoderateness; superfluity; superabundance; extravagance; as, an excess of provisions or of light. "To gild refined gold, to paint the lily, To throw a perfume on the violet, . . . Is wasteful and ridiculous excess." (Shak) "That kills me with excess of grief, this with excess of joy." (Walsh) 2. An undue indulgence of the appetite; transgression of proper moderation in natural gratifications; intemperance; dissipation. "Be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess." (Eph. V. 18) "Thy desire . . . Leads to no excess That reaches blame." (Milton) 3. The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder; as, the difference between two numbers is the excess of one over the other. <geometry> Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle. Origin: OE. Exces, excess, ecstasy, L. Excessus a going out, loss of self-possession, fr. Excedere, excessum, to go out, go beyond: cf. F. Exces. See Exceed. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| excess annual growth | The amount by which new forest growth exceeds removal in a year. The annual quantity of wood produced in a forest in excess of market demand. (05 Dec 1998) |
| excess lactate | The increase in lactate concentration beyond what would be expected from the increase in pyruvate concentration resulting from a change in redox potential; used as an index of anaerobic carbohydrate metabolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|