intracranial : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 1

Intracranial Aneurysm - 새창 Congenital or acquired abnormal outpouching of an intracranial blood vessel wall. Saccular (berry) aneurysms are the most common variant, and tend to form at arterial branch points near the base of the brain. Rupture results in SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE or INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES. Giant aneurysms (>2.5 cm in diameter) may compress adjacent structures, including the OCULOMOTOR NERVE (see also OCULOMOTOR NERVE DISEASES). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p841)
Synonyms : Aneurysm, Anterior Cerebral Artery, Aneurysm, Anterior Communicating Artery, Aneurysm, Basilar Artery, Aneurysm, Middle Cerebral Artery, Aneurysm, Posterior Cerebral Artery, Aneurysm, Posterior Communicating Artery, Anterior Cerebral Artery Aneurysm
Intracranial Arterial Diseases - 새창 Conditions which affect the arteries of the brain, meninges, and intracranial portions of the cranial nerves. Relatively common disease processes in this category include: ATHEROSCLEROSIS; emboli; thrombosis (INTRACRANIAL EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS); VASCULITIS, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CEREBROVASCULAR TRAUMA; vasospasm (VASOSPASM, INTRACRANIAL); INTRACRANIAL ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATIONS; and infections.
Synonyms : Arterial Brain Diseases, Arterial Diseases, Brain, Arterial Diseases, Intracranial, Brain Disorders, Arterial, Intracranial Arterial Disorders, Arterial Brain Disease, Arterial Brain Disorder, Arterial Brain Disorders, Arterial Disease, Brain
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis - 새창 Vascular diseases characterized by thickening, hardening, and remodeling of the walls of intracranial arteries. There are three subtypes: (1) atherosclerosis, marked by fatty depositions in the innermost layer of the arterial walls, (2) Monckeberg's sclerosis, which features calcium deposition in the media and (3) arteriolosclerosis, which refers to sclerosis of small caliber arteries. Clinically, this process may be associated with ISCHEMIC ATTACK, TRANSIENT; BRAIN INFARCTION; INTRACRANIAL EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS; or INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM.
Synonyms : Cerebral Atherosclerosis, Arterioscleroses, Cerebral, Arterioscleroses, Intracranial, Arteriosclerosis, Cerebral, Arteriosclerosis, Intracranial, Atheroscleroses, Cerebral, Atheroscleroses, Intracranial, Atherosclerosis, Cerebral, Atherosclerosis, Intracranial
Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations - 새창 Congenital vascular anomalies of the brain characterized by tangles of thin walled arteries which communicate directly with veins without intervening capillaries. The malformations vary greatly in size and location, and produce symptoms through rupture (see also INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES), mass effect, and vascular steal effect. Clinical presentation is often delayed until the fourth or fifth decade when affected individuals may develop headaches, seizures, and focal neurologic deficits. Large hemorrhages may result in coma or death. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p848)
Synonyms : AVM (Arteriovenous Malformation) Intracranial, Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations, Congenital Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations, Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformation, Ruptured, Ruptured Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformation
Intracranial Embolism - 새창 Migration of foreign material to the intracranial components of the nervous system via arterial pathways. Emboli most frequently are of cardiac origin and are associated with ARRHYTHMIA; mural thrombi; ENDOCARDITIS, SUBACUTE BACTERIAL; HEART VALVE DISEASES; and HEART SEPTAL DEFECTS. Noncardiac sources include lesions of the aorta, carotid arteries, vertebral arteries, and intracranial arteries. Emboli may be composed of thrombosed platelets, atherosclerotic debris, fat, air, tumor cells, or infectious materials, and may cause CEREBRAL INFARCTION. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp824-6)
Synonyms : Brain Emboli, Cerebral Emboli, Brain Embolus, Cerebral Embolus, Emboli, Brain, Emboli, Cerebral, Embolism, Cerebral, Embolus, Brain, Embolus, Cerebral