| 영문 | pathogen | 한글 | 병원체 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 감염증을 일으키는 기생생물. 특히, 미생물일 때는 병원미생물이라고도 한다. 여러 가지 분류법이 있으나 임상적으로는 형태의 크기에 따라 분류하며, 바이러스-리케챠-세균(알균-막대균-나선균-방선균)-곰팡이-스피로헤타-원충의 6종이 있다. 병원미생물이라고 할 경우에는 스피로헤타까지 포함되고, 원충(원생동물)은 제외되는 경우가 많다. 또, 스피로헤타에 의한 병을 감염증, 원충에 의한 것을 기생충병이라고 하며, 병원체임에는 틀림이 없다. 또한 병원체는 인체에 한정하지 않고 가축이나 작물 등 동식물에 대한 것도 있으며, 특정한 숙주에게 병해를 끼치는 점에서는 모두 다 같다. |
||
| SPF | skin protection factor; specific-pathogen free; spectrophotofluorometer; S-phase fraction; split pro... |
|---|---|
| SPR | sepiapterin reductase; serial probe recognition; specific pathogen free; Society for Pediatric Radio... |
| GNID | gram-negative intracellular diplococci |
| IAP | immunosuppressive acidic protein; inosinic acid pyrophosphorylase; Institute of Animal Physiology; i... |
| IC | icteric, icterus; immune complex; immunoconjugate; immunocytochemistry; immunocytotoxicity; impedanc... |
| SPF | Specific Pathogen Free |
|---|---|
| SPF | specified pathogen free |
| I | Intracellular |
| ic | Intracellular |
| ICAM-1 | Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 |
| behavioural pathogen | The personal habits and lifestyle behaviours of an individual which are associated with an increased risk of physical illness and dysfunction. See: risk factor. Compare: behavioural immunogen. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| pathogen | <microbiology> Any disease producing microorganism. Origin: Gr. Gennan = to produce (18 Nov 1997) |
| specific pathogen-free organisms | Animals or humans raised in the absence of a particular disease-causing virus or other microorganism. Less frequently plants are cultivated pathogen-free. (12 Dec 1998) |
| opportunistic pathogen | <microbiology> Pathogenic organism that is often normally a commensal, but which gives rise to infection in immunocompromised hosts. (18 Nov 1997) |
| intracellular | <anatomy> Being or occurring within a body cell or within the body cells. (09 Oct 1997) |
| intracellular canaliculus | <cell biology> A fine canal formed by invagination of the cell membrane into the cytoplasm of a cell, such as those of the parietal cells of the stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracellular digestion | <cell biology> Digestion within the boundaries of a cell, such as occurs in the protozoa and in phagocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracellular enzyme | <enzyme> An enzyme that performs its functions within the cell that produces it; most enzyme's are intracellular enzyme's. Synonym: endoenzyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracellular fluid | The fluid within the tissue cells, constituting about 30 to 40% of the body weight. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intracellular membranes | Membranes of subcellular structures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| intracellular toxin | <protein> Heat stable polysaccharide like toxin bound to a bacterial cell. The term is used more specifically to refer to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria. There are three parts to the molecule, the Lipid A (six fatty acid chains linked to two glucosamine residues), the core oligosaccharide (branched chain of ten sugars) and a variable length polysaccharide side chain (up to 40 sugar units in smooth forms) that can be removed without affecting the toxicity (rough LPS). Some endotoxin is probably released into the medium and endotoxin is responsible for many of the virulent effects of gram-negative bacteria. (18 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|