| IC | icteric, icterus; immune complex; immunoconjugate; immunocytochemistry; immunocytotoxicity; impedanc... |
|---|---|
| IR | drop of voltage across a resistor produced by a current; ileal resection; immune response; immunizat... |
| MIP | macrophage inflammatory protein; major intrinsic protein; maximum inspiratory pressure; maximum inte... |
| DOE | Dyspnea On Exercise |
| PND | Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea |
| BDI | Baseline Dyspnea Index |
|---|---|
| I | Inspiratory |
| IC | Inspiratory Capacity |
| IVC | Inspiratory Vital Capacity |
| IMT | Inspiratory muscle training |
| inspiratory | Relating to or timed during inhalation. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| inspiratory capacity | The maximum volume of air that can be inspired after reaching the end of a normal, quiet expiration. It is the sum of the tidal volume and the inspiratory reserve volume. Common abbreviation is ic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inspiratory centre | The region of the medulla oblongata that is electrically active during inspiration and where electrical stimulation produces sustained inspiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inspiratory reserve volume | The extra volume of air that can be inspired with maximal effort after reaching the end of a normal, quiet inspiration. Common abbreviation is irv. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inspiratory stridor | A crowing sound during the inspiratory phase of respiration due to pathology involving the epiglottis or larynx. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac dyspnea | Shortness of breath of cardiac origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea | Acute dyspnea appearing suddenly at night, usually waking the patient after an hour or two of sleep; caused by pulmonary congestion with or without oedema that results from left-sided heart failure following immobilization of fluid from dependent areas after lying down. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nocturnal dyspnea | Dyspnea occurring at night, several hours after assuming recumbent position. Occurs in heart failure and results from reabsorption of water from dependent areas after removal of effect of gravity, causing hypervolaemia, aggravating left-ventricular failure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dyspnea | <symptom> Shortness of breath, difficult or laboured breathing. Origin: Gr. Dyspnoia = difficulty of breathing (18 Nov 1997) |
| dyspnea, paroxysmal | A form of respiratory distress related to posture (especially reclining at night) and usually attributed to congestive heart failure with pulmonary oedema. It appears suddenly at night, usually wakening the patient after an hour or two of sleep. It is also called paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Traube's dyspnea | An obsolete eponym for inspiratory dyspnea with maximal expansion of the chest and a slow respiratory rhythm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exertional dyspnea | Excessive shortness of breath after exercise. (05 Mar 2000) |
| expiratory dyspnea | Difficulty with the expiratory phase of breathing, often due to obstruction in the larynx or large bronchi, such as by a foreign body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| functional dyspnea | Shortness of breath without apparent underlying disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inspiratory dyspnea |
Difficult breathing due to interference with the passage of air to the lungs. SEE: stridor.
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