| ¿µ¹® | sleep | ÇÑ±Û | Àá, ¼ö¸é |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÇÁöÀÛ¿ë ¹× ÀǽÄÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¤ÁöµÇ°í ½ÅüÀû ±â´ÉÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÁöµÇ´Â ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂ. ¼ö¸éÀº ÀÔ¸é±â, °¡º¿î ¼ö¸é±â, ±íÀº ¼ö¸é±â, ·½¼ö¸é±âÀÇ 4»óÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±íÀº ¼ö¸é¿¡¼ ·½¼ö¸é±îÁöÀÇ Áֱ⸦ ¼ö¸éÁÖ±â¶ó°í ÇÏ¸ç ¾à 90ºÐÀÇ ÁÖ±â·Î ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 4~5ȸ µÇÇ®À̵ȴÙ. ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁÖ±â´Â ³ú³»ÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸¿Í °¢¼ºÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸°¡ ¹ø°¥¾Æ ÀÛµ¿Çؼ Çü¼ºµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶°¼ ¹ã¿¡ Àáµç´Ù´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÀÏÁֱ⠸®µëÀº ½Ã»óÇϺÎÀÇ ½Ã°¢±³Â÷À§ÇÙ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¸é½Ã°£Àº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 15½Ã°£ÀÌ ³ª ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼ºÀο¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£, ³ëÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸é ¾à 6½Ã°£ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ·½¼ö¸éÀº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£À̳ª µÇÁö¸¸ Ãâ»ý ÈÄ 2³â°ºÎÅÍ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¸é·®Àº »ýÁã µîÀÇ »ê¼Ò¼Òºñ·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ±æ°í ÄÚ³¢¸®¿Í °°Àº ÀûÀº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ª´Ù. ¼ö¸éÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¼Òºñ·®ÀÇ ÀúÇϳª Á¤»óÁ¤½Å»óÅÂÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | premature infant | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, Á¶»ê¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ýÁ¸°¡´É ÇѰè ÀÌÈÄ¿¡, Á¤±â Ãâ»êÀÇ ½Ã±â ÀÌÀü¿¡ ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀ̰ųª ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¸¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶»êÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ±× °á°ú ÅÂ¾î³ ¾ÆÀ̸¦ Á¶»ê¾Æ¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. WHO¿¡¼´Â 28~37ÁÖ¿¡ ÅÂ¾î³ ¾Æ±â¶ó°í Á¤ÀÇÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç »ýÁ¸°¡´É ÇѰè´Â ÀÇ·á±â¼úÀÇ Áøº¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±× ÇѰ迪ÀÌ ³ÐÇôÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶»ê¾ÆÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÀúüÁß¾Æ(2,500g ÀÌÇÏ)·Î Ãâ»ýÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ °¢ Àå±â±â´ÉÀÌ ÃæºÐÇÏ°Ô ¼º¼÷µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Æ »ýÈÄ¿¡ È£Èí, °£, ÄáÆÏ µîÀÇ ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö¸¦ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. º¸À°±â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ü¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¸®°Å³ª ³ªÀÌ ¸¹Àº ÀÓºÎÀÇ Ãʻ꿡 ¸¹´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | newborn infant | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ Á÷ÈĺÎÅÍ µ¶¸³µÈ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ »ýȰÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» ȹµæÇÒ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌ. ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â »ýÈÄ 4ÁÖÀϱîÁö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â°£¿¡ ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â ¸ðüÀÇ Å ¾È¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò³ª ¿µ¾çÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´ø »óÅ¿¡¼ ÀÚ·ÂÀ¸·Î È£ÈíÀ̳ª ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ±Þ°ÝÇÑ º¯È°¡ ÀϾ°í, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÃʱâÀÇ Ã¼¿ÂÀÇ °ÇÏ, »ý¸®Àû üÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ½Å»ý¾ÆÈ²´Þ, ÅÈÁÙÀÇ Å»¶ô µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ Çö»óÀÌ ÀϾÙ. °¨°¢¸é¿¡¼´Â ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 À§ÇÑ ÈíÀιݻç´Â Àß ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¹Ì°¢Àº ´ë°ÀÇ ¸ÀÀÇ ÆÇº°, Èİ¢Àº °ÇÑ ¾ÇÃë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ, ½Ã°¢Àº ¸í¾ÏÀ» ÆÇº°ÇÏ´Â Á¤µµÀ̸ç, û°¢Àº »ýÈÄ 1ÁÖÀϰæ±îÁö´Â °ÅÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | infant | ÇÑ±Û | ¿µ¾Æ, À¯¾Æ, Á¥¸ÔÀÌ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å»ý¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ Ãâ»ý ÈÄ 1³â±îÁöÀÇ ¾î¸°À̸¦ ¸»Çϸç ÀÌ ±â°£À» ¿µ¾Æ±â¶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ½Åü¹ßÀ° ¹× ¿îµ¿±â´ÉÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Ȱ¹ßÇÑ ½Ã±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã±â´Â ½Å»ý¾Æ ¶§ºÎÅÍ °è¼ÓÇØ¼ ȯ°æ¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇØ °¡´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ½Ã±âÀÌ´Ù. Á¥´Ï°¡ ³ª¿À¸ç ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÇ È°¼ºÈ, ¹Ý»çÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç°ú ¼öÀǿÀÇ ¹ß´Þ, °¨°¢(½Ã°¢, û°¢, Ã˰¢) ±â´ÉÀÇ ¹ß´Þ, üÁß°ú ŰÀÇ Áõ°¡¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. üÁßÀº 3°³¿ù¿¡ 2¹è, 1³â¿£ 3¹è°¡ µÇ¸ç, Ű´Â 1³â¿¡ ¾à 27cm ÀÚ¶õ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | sudden infant death syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¿µ¾Æ±Þ»çÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÑ »ì ÀÌÇÏÀÇ °Ç°ÇÑ ¾Æ±â°¡ ¾Æ¹«·± Á¶ÁüÀ̳ª ¿øÀÎ ¾øÀÌ °©Àڱ⠻ç¸ÁÇßÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ³»¸®´Â Áø´ÜÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀº »ýÈÄ 1~4°³¿ù »çÀÌ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ´ëºÎºÐ ¹ã 10½Ã¿¡¼ ¿ÀÀü 10½Ã »çÀÌ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Á¶»êÇϰųª ºÎ¸ð°¡ Èí¿¬ÀÚÀÏ °æ¿ì, 20¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ »ê¸ðÀÇ ÃÊ»ê, ÀÓ½ÅÀü °Ç°°ü¸®¿¡ ¼ÒȦÇÑ »ê¸ð¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ ¿µ¾Æ¿¡°Ô¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÑ ¿µ¾ÆÀÇ ÇüÁ¦ÀÏ °æ¿ì ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾Æº¸´Ù °É¸± È®·üÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| IAS | immunosuppressive acidic substance; infant apnea syndrome; insulin autoimmune syndrome; interatrial ... |
|---|---|
| CSA | 1) Cell Surface Antigen 2) Central Sleep Apnea |
| OSA | Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
| HSA | Hazardous Substances Act; Health Services Administration; health systems agency; hereditary siderobl... |
| OSA | obstructive sleep apnea; Office of Services to the Aging; Optical Society of America; ovarian sectio... |
| CSA | Central sleep apnea |
|---|---|
| OSA | Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
| OSAS | Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| OSAHS | Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome |
| SAS | Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| sleep apnea | Temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, often resulting in daytime sleepiness. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| sleep apnea syndrome | <syndrome> A disorder characterised by multiple episodes of partial or complete cessation of respiration during sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sleep apnea syndromes | Disorders involving apneic episodes during sleep. They may be due to cessation of diaphragmatic movement, obstruction of upper airway air flow, or a combination of these, and may be associated with hypersomnolence, insomnia, or obesity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sleep-induced apnea | Apnea resulting from failure of the respiratory centre to stimulate adequate respiration during sleep; divided into respiratory pause (cessation of air flow for less than 10 seconds) and apneic pause (cessation of air flow greater than 10 seconds). (05 Mar 2000) |
| apnea | <clinical sign> Cessation of breathing. (18 Nov 1997) |
| central apnea | Apnea as the result of medullary depression which inhibits respiratory movement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| deglutition apnea | Inhibition of breathing during swallowing. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induced apnea | Intentional respiratory arrest during general anaesthesia produced by hypocapnia, a muscle relaxant drug, respiratory centre depression, or sudden cessation of controlled respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive apnea | Peripheral apnea, apnea either as the result of obstruction of the air passages or inadequate respiratory muscle activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bayley Scales of Infant Development | A psychological test used to measure the developmental progress of infants over the first two and one-half years of life; consists of three scales: mental, motor, and behaviour record. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rapid eye movement sleep | REM sleep, that state of deep sleep in which rapid eye movements, alert EEG pattern, and dreaming occur; several central and autonomic functions are distinctive during this state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rate, infant mortality | The number of children dying under a year of age divided by the number of live births that year. The infant mortality rate in the united states, which was 12.5 per 1,000 live births in 1980, fell to 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 1990. (12 Dec 1998) |
| paradoxical sleep | A deep sleep, with a brain wave pattern more like that of waking states than of other states of sleep, which occurs during rapid eye movement sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal sleep | <neurology> A disorder of sleep associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, involuntary daytime sleep episodes, disturbed nocturnal sleep and cataplexy. Narcolepsy affects over 100,000 people in the United States and appears to have a genetic basis. Symptoms usually begin in the patients twenties. Treatment often includes the use of amphetamines and-or tricyclic antidepressants. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale | A standardised scale for assessment of the cognitive development of infants between the ages of 3 and 30 months. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|