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household articles Various material objects and items in the home. It includes temporary or permanent machinery and appliances. It does not include furniture or interior furnishings (furniture see interior design and furnishings; interior furnishings see interior design and furnishings).
(12 Dec 1998)
household products Substances or materials used in the course of housekeeping or personal routine.
(12 Dec 1998)
horizontal survey <epidemiology> A study of a community, perhaps stratified by age, sex, ethnicity etc., but at one point in time or over a short time interval.
Although a snapshot, horizontal surveys of prevalence and intensity within different age classes of a community can nevertheless provide valuable information on the rate at which hosts acquire infection through time, provided that the host and parasite populations have remained approximately stable for a period of time (i.e. Stable endemicity). Same as cross-sectional study , converse of longitudinal study.
(05 Dec 1998)
skeletal survey A radiographic examination of all or selected parts of the skeleton, as for occult fractures, metastases, etc.
(05 Mar 2000)
survey 1. To inspect, or take a view of; to view with attention, as from a high place; to overlook; as, to stand on a hill, and survey the surrounding country. "Round he surveys and well might, where he stood, So high above." (Milton)
2. To view with a scrutinizing eye; to examine. "With such altered looks, . . . All pale and speechless, he surveyed me round." (Dryden)
3. To examine with reference to condition, situation, value, etc.; to examine and ascertain the state of; as, to survey a building in order to determine its value and exposure to loss by fire.
4. To determine the form, extent, position, etc, of, as a tract of land, a coast, harbor, or the like, by means of linear and angular measurments, and the application of the principles of geometry and trigonometry; as, to survey land or a coast.
5. To examine and ascertain, as the boundaries and royalties of a manor, the tenure of the tenants, and the rent and value of the same.
Origin: OF. Surveoir, surveer; sur, sor, over, E. Sur + veoir, veeir, to see, F. Voir, L. Videre. See Sur-, and Vision, and cf. Supervise.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
survey line A line scribed on an abutment tooth of a dental cast by means of a dental surveyor indicating the height of contour of the tooth according to a specific path of insertion, a line which serves as a guide in the proper location of various parts of a clasp assembly for a removable partial denture.
Synonym: clasp guideline, Cummer's guideline.
(05 Mar 2000)
field survey The planned collection of data among noninstitutionalised persons in the general population.
(05 Mar 2000)
Rahn-Otis sample An approximation of alveolar gas continuously provided by a simple device that admits just the latter part of each expiration.
(05 Mar 2000)
random sample A group selected randomly, solely by chance.
(12 Dec 1998)
Haldane-Priestley sample <physiology> An approximation of alveolar gas obtained from the end of a sudden maximal expiration into a Haldane tube.
(05 Mar 2000)
probability sample Each individual in the sample has a known, generally equal, chance of being selected.
(05 Mar 2000)
sample 1. A specimen of a whole entity small enough to involve no threat or damage to the whole; an aliquot.
2. A selected subset of a population; a sample may be random or nonrandom (haphazard); representative or nonrepresentative.
Origin: M.E. Ensample, fr. L. Exemplum, example
(05 Mar 2000)
sample, random A group selected randomly, solely by chance.
(12 Dec 1998)
sample size The number of units (persons, animals, patients, specified circumstances, etc.) in a population to be studied. The sample size should be big enough to have a high likelihood of detecting a true difference between two groups.
(12 Dec 1998)
stratified sample A subset of a total population, defined by some objective criterion such as age or occupation, is sampled.
(05 Mar 2000)
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