¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"habitual aphthae"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® habitual abortion ÇÑ±Û ½À°üÀ¯»ê
¼³¸í   
  ÇÑ »ê¸ð¿¡¼­ 3ȸ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿¬¼ÓÀûÀΠÀÚ¿¬À¯»êÀÌ ÀϾ´Â °Í. ¿øÀÎÀº ÈçÈ÷ Àִ Å¾ƠÂÊÀÇ ¿øÀΰú ¸ðü ÂÊÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀΠÀڱùßÀ°ºÎÀü, ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ð¾ç-À§Ä¡ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ °ú°ÅÀÇ ºÐ¸¸À̳ª ÀΰøÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀڱøñÀÇ ¿­»ó ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀڱøñºÎ°¡ ¸÷½Ã À̿ϵȠÀڱøñ¹«·ÂÁõÀÌ ±× ¿øÀÎÀΠ°æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÓ½ÅÁß±â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â Æ¯º°ÇÑ ÀÚ°¢Áõ¼¼µµ ¾øÀÌ ¾î´À »çÀÌ¿¡ Àڱñ¸°¡ ¿­·Á¼­ ´ë°³´Â ÆÄ¼öµÇ¾î À¯»êÇØ¹ö¸®´Â ¿¹°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ º´À¸·Î À¯»êÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇϰí Àִ ¿©¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­´Â ÀڱøñÀ» °áÂûÇß´Ù°¡ ºÐ¸¸ Á÷Àü ½ÇÀ» Á¦°ÅÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • habitual
    ½À°ü-
  • habitual abortion
    ½À°üÀ¯»ê
  • habitual constipation
    ½À°üº¯ºñ
  • habitual dislocation
    ½À°ü¼ºÅ»±¸
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°ü¼ºÃ´ÁÖ¿·±ÁÀ½Áõ, ½À°ü¼ºÃ´ÁÖÃø¸¸Áõ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • habitual
    ½À°ü-
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 9 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aphthae tropica
    ¿­´ë¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • habitual abortion
    ½À°üÀ¯»ê
  • habitual constipation
    »ó½Àº¯ºñ
  • habitual dislocation
    ½À°üÅ»±¸
  • habitual erysipelas
    ½À°ü´Üµ¶
  • habitual
    ½À°ü-
  • habitual hyperthermia
    ½À°ü°í¿­
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°üôÁÖ¿·±ÁÀ½Áõ, ½À°üôÁÖÃø¸¸Áõ
  • habitual spasm
    ½À°ü¿¬Ãà
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 12 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aphthae tropicae
    ¿­´ë¼º ¾ÆÇÁŸ.
  • habitual erysipelas
    ½À°ü(¼º) ´Üµ¶(¡­Õ®Ô¸).
  • habitual headache
    »ó½ÀµÎÅë(ßÈã§Ôé÷Ô).
  • habitual hyperthermia
    ½À°ü¼º °íü¿ÂÁõ(¡­ÍÔô÷è®ñø).
  • habitual luxation
    ½À°ü¼º Å»±¸(ã§Î±àõ ÷­Ï¿).
  • habitual luxation of temporomandibular joint
    ½À°ü¼º ¾Ç°üÀýÅ»±¸(ã§Î±àõäÉμï½÷­Ï¿).
  • habitual occlusion
    ½À°ü¼º ±³ÇÕ(¡­Îáùê).
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°ü¼º (ôÁÖ)Ãø¸¸Áõ(ã§Î±àõ ô±ñº ö°Ø¶ñø).
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°ü¼º (ôÁÖ)Ãø¸¸Áõ(¡­ô±ñºö°Ø¶ñø).
  • habitual spasm
    ½À°ü¼º ¿¬Ãà(¡­Õýõê).
  • habitual torsion of cecum
    ½À°ü¼º ¸ÍÀå¿°ÀüÁõ(¡­¸ÍÀå¿°ÀüÁõ).
  • habitual vomiting
    ½À°ü¼º ±¸Åä.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • habitual aphthae
    °ü¼ºÀç¹ß¼º¾ÆÇÁŸ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aphthae tropicae
    ¿­´ë¼º ¾ÆÇÁŸ.
  • cachectic aphthae
    ¾Ç¾×Áú¾ÆÇÁŸ.
  • contagious aphthae
    Àü¿°¼º ¾ÆÇÁŸ.
  • malignant aphthae
    ¾Ç¼º¾ÆÇÁŸ.
  • habitual abortion
    ½À°ü¼º À¯»ê.
  • habitual angina<³ª> a. habitualis
    ½À°ü¼º ¾Ó±â³ª.
  • habitual constipation
    »ó½Àº¯ºñ.
  • habitual dislocation
    ½À°ü¼º Å»±¸(ã§Î±àõ ÷­Ï¿).
  • habitual erysipelas
    ½À°ü(¼º) ´Üµ¶(¡­Õ®Ô¸).
  • habitual headache
    »ó½ÀµÎÅë(ßÈã§Ôé÷Ô).
  • habitual hyperthermia
    ½À°ü¼º °íü¿ÂÁõ(¡­ÍÔô÷è®ñø).
  • habitual luxation
    ½À°ü¼º Å»±¸(ã§Î±àõ ÷­Ï¿).
  • habitual luxation of temporomandibular joint
    ½À°ü¼º ¾Ç°üÀýÅ»±¸(ã§Î±àõäÉμï½÷­Ï¿).
  • habitual occlusion
    ½À°ü¼º ±³ÇÕ(¡­Îáùê).
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°ü¼º (ôÁÖ)Ãø¸¸Áõ(ã§Î±àõ ô±ñº ö°Ø¶ñø).
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • habitual abortion
    ½À°ü¼ºÀ¯»ê
  • habitual dislocation
    ½À°ü¼ºÅ»±¸
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • habitual abortion
    ½À°ü¼º À¯»ê
    3ȸ ÀÌ»ó ¿¬¼ÓÇÏ¿© µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ¹ßÀ° ½Ã±â¿¡ ÀϾ´Â À¯»ê.
  • habitual constipation
    »ó½À º¯ºñ
  • habitual erysipelas
    ½À°ü ´Üµ¶, ½À°ü¼º ´Üµ¶
  • habitual hyperthermia
    ½À°ü¼º °íü¿ÂÁõ
  • habitual luxation of temporomandibular joint
    ½À°ü¼º ¾Ç°üÀý Å»±¸
    ½À°üÀûÀ¸·Î ÅΰüÀýÀÌ ºüÁö´Â Çö»ó.
  • habitual scoliosis
    ½À°ü¼º Ãø¸¸Áõ, ½À°ü¼º ôÁÖ Ãø¸¸Áõ
  • habitual torsion of cecum
    ½À°ü¼º ¸ÍÀå¿° ÀüÁõ
  • Bednar's aphthae
    º£µå³ª¸£ ¾ÆÇÁŸ, Bednar ¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • benign aphthae
    ¾ç¼º ¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • cachectic aphthae
    ¾Ç¾×Áú ¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • major aphthae
    ´ë¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • oral aphthae
    ±¸³» ¾ÆÇÁŸÁõ
    ±¸°­ Á¡¸·¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Àû»ö, ȸ»öÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¹ÝÁ¡À̳ª ±Ë¾ç.
  • oropharyngeal aphthae
    ±¸°­ ÀεΠ¾ÆÇÁŸ
  • painful aphthae
    µ¿Å뼺 ¾ÆÇÁŸ
    µ¿Å뼺ÀÇ ÀÛÀº ±Ë¾ç. ÁÖ·Î ±¸°­ Á¡¸·¿¡¼­ Àû»ö, ȸ»öÀÇ ¼ÒÆÇÁ¡À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  • Sutton's aphthae
    Sutton ¾ÆÇÁŸ, ¼öÅæ ¾ÆÇÁŸ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 9 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
abortion, habitual The miscarriage of 3 or more consecutive pregnancies. Recurrent abortion can be identically defined as 3 or more miscarriages (spontaneous abortions) with no intervening pregnancies. Habitual or recurrent abortion is a form of infertility.
(12 Dec 1998)
habitual <psychology> Of the nature of a habit, according to habit, established by or repeated by force of habit, customary.
(18 Nov 1997)
habitual abortion A condition in which a woman has had three or more consecutive, spontaneous abortion's.
(05 Mar 2000)
aphthae major A severe form of aphthae characterised by unusually numerous, large, deep, and frequent ulcers; healing may take as long as six weeks and results in scarring.
Synonym: Mikulicz' aphthae, periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens, recurrent scarring aphthae, Sutton's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
aphthae minor <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae.
Synonym: thrush, candidiasis.
Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame.
(25 Jun 1999)
Bednar's aphthae Traumatic ulcers located bilaterally on either side of the midpalatal raphe in infants.
(05 Mar 2000)
recurrent scarring aphthae A severe form of aphthae characterised by unusually numerous, large, deep, and frequent ulcers; healing may take as long as six weeks and results in scarring.
Synonym: Mikulicz' aphthae, periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens, recurrent scarring aphthae, Sutton's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
Mikulicz' aphthae A severe form of aphthae characterised by unusually numerous, large, deep, and frequent ulcers; healing may take as long as six weeks and results in scarring.
Synonym: Mikulicz' aphthae, periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens, recurrent scarring aphthae, Sutton's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
herpetiform aphthae A variant of oral aphthae, of unknown aetiology, characterised by up to several dozen ulcers, 2-3 mm in diameter, organised in a clustered herpetiform distribution.
(05 Mar 2000)
ÇÑ¿µ/¿µÇÑ »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • habitual
    Æò¼ÒÀÇ
  • habitual
    ½À°ü(»ó½À)ÀûÀÎ;Æò¼ÒÀÇ;½À°ü»óÀÇ
  • habitual criminal
    »ó½À¹ü;½À°üÀû ¹üÁËÀÚ
ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ ºÎÅÍ´Â °á°ú°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
KMLE ¾àǰ/ÀǾàǰ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Á¦Ç°¸í
    ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
    ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
KMLE ¾àǰ/ÀǾàǰ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Á¦Ç°¸í
    ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
    ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ÇÑÀÚ
´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ÇÑÀÚ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ÀÇÇÐ³í¹® ¾àÀÚ(Pubmed/Entrez) °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
Çѱ¹Ç¥ÁØÁúº´»çÀκзù ¾àÀÚ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ÄÚµå
    ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
Çѱ¹Ç¥ÁØÁúº´»çÀκзù ¾àÀÚ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ÄÚµå
    ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Merriam-Webster's ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (https://www.merriam-webster.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Merriam-Webster's ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö (https://www.merriam-webster.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - MedlinePlus Health Topics ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - MedlinePlus Health Topics À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - µå·¯±×ÀÎÆ÷ ¾àÇÐ Á¤º¸ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
Á¦Ç°¸í
ÆÇ¸Å»ç
º¸ÇèÄÚµå ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - µå·¯±×ÀÎÆ÷ ¾àÇÐ Á¤º¸ À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
Á¦Ç°¸í
ÆÇ¸Å»ç
º¸ÇèÄÚµå ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - WebMD.com Drug Reference ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.webmd.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - WebMD.com Drug Reference À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.webmd.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.drugs.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.drugs.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
KMLE À¥ ¿ë¾î ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
KMLE À¥ ¿ë¾î À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ÇÑ¿µ/¿µÇÑ »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
WordNet ÀÏ¹Ý ¿µ¿µ »çÀü °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - American Heritage Dictionary ¿µ¿µ»çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (https://www.ahdictionary.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - American Heritage Dictionary ¿µ¿µ»çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö (https://www.ahdictionary.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ÅëÇÕ°Ë»ö ¿Ï·á