| 영문 | growth factor | 한글 | 성장인자 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포의 분화 및 성장에 관여하는 단백질. 성장인자는 정상 세포주기에 필수적이기 때문에 동물의 생명에 중대한 요소가 된다. 무엇보다도 성장인자는 태아의 발육을 조정하고 조직의 유지 및 보수에 중대한 역할을 하며, 혈구의 생성을 자극한다. 또한 암의 진행과정에도 관여한다. |
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| 영문 | growth hormone | 한글 | 성장호르몬 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌하수체 전엽에서 분비되는 호르몬중 하나로서 시상하부의 성장호르몬방출 호르몬에 의해 분비가 자극되며 소마토스타틴(somatostatin: 이자에서 분비되며, 성장호르몬에 반대되는 작용을 함)에 의해 분비가 억제된다. 성장 호르몬 방출 호르몬은 도파민(dopamine)으로 알려져 있다. 성장 호르몬은 세포의 성장을 촉진시키며 특히 골의 성장을 자극하는데 그 작용은 직접 세포에 작용하는 것이 아니라 간과 근육에 작용하여 그곳에서 소마토메딘을 생성하며 이 소마토메딘이 세포의 성장을 촉진시킨다. 한편 성장 호르몬은 성장에 필요한 단백질 합성을 항진시키고 에너지는 지방을 이용하여 얻게하므로 지방이용호르몬이라고도 불린다. 성장 호르몬이 과다 분비되면 거인증, 말단비대증이 유발되며 성장 호르몬이 결핍되면 성장부진이 온다. |
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| grow | 1. To increase in size by a natural and organic process; to increase in bulk by the gradual assimilation of new matter into the living organism; said of animals and vegetables and their organs. 2. To increase in any way; to become larger and stronger; to be augmented; to advance; to extend; to wax; to accrue. "Winter began to grow fast on." (Knolles) "Even just the sum that I do owe to you Is growing to me by Antipholus." (Shak) 3. To spring up and come to matturity in a natural way; to be produced by vegetation; to thrive; to flourish; as, rice grows in warm countries. "Where law faileth, error groweth." (Gower) 4. To pass from one state to another; to result as an effect from a cause; to become; as, to grow pale. "For his mind Had grown Suspicion's sanctuary." (Byron) 5. To become attached of fixed; to adhere. "Our knees shall kneel till to the ground they grow." (Shak) Growing cell, or Growing slide, a device for preserving alive a minute object in water continually renewed, in a manner to permit its growth to be watched under the microscope. Grown over, covered with a growth. To grow out of, to issue from, as plants from the soil, or as a branch from the main stem; to result from. "These wars have grown out of commercial considerations." (A. Hamilton) To grow up, to arrive at full stature or maturity; as, grown up children. To grow together, to close and adhere; to become united by growth, as flesh or the bark of a tree severed. Synonym: To become, increase, enlarge, augment, improve, expand, extend. Origin: AS. Grawan; akin to D. Groeijen, Icel. Groa, Dan. Groe, Sw. Gro. Cf. Green, Grass. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| growan | <chemical> A decomposed granite, forming a mass of gravel, as in tin lodes in Cornwall. Origin: Cf. Arm. Grouan gravel, Corn. Grow gravel, sand. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| growing fracture | Linear skull fracture in a young child which increases in size, usually as the result of an associated dural tear and arachnoid cyst formation within the fracture line. (05 Mar 2000) |
| growing ovarian follicle | A follicle having several layers of proliferating follicular cells surrounding the ovum, but separated from it by an extracellular glycoprotein layer (zona pellucida). (05 Mar 2000) |
| growing pains | Mysterious pains in growing children, usually in the legs. These pains are similar to what the weekend gardener suffers from on monday an overuse type of problem. If in playing, children exceed their regular threshold, they will be sore, just like an adult. Growing pains are typically somewhat diffuse (vs. Focal) and are not associated with physical changes of the area (such as swelling, redness, etc.). The pains are usually easily relieved by massage, tylenol (acetaminophen), or rest. If the pains persist past a week or there are physical changes, the child should be seen by a physician. (12 Dec 1998) |
| growler | 1. One who growls. 2. <zoology> The large-mouthed black bass. 3. A four-wheeled cab. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| growth | 1. The process of growing; the gradual increase of an animal or a vegetable body; the development from a seed, germ, or root, to full size or maturity; increase in size, number, frequency, strength, etc.; augmentation; advancement; production; prevalence or influence; as, the growth of trade; the growth of power; the growth of intemperance. Idle weeds are fast in growth. 2. That which has grown or is growing; anything produced; product; consequence; effect; result. "Nature multiplies her fertile growth." (Milton) Origin: Icel. Gror, gri. See Grow. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| growth and embryonic development | Developmental processes from cell division to embryogenesis to postnatal growth and maturity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| growth arrest lines | Dense lines parallel to the growth plates of long bones on radiographs, representing temporary slowing or cessation of longitudinal growth. Synonym: Harris' lines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| growth associated proteins | <growth factor> Group of developmentally regulated polypeptides thought to be critical for the formation of neural circuitry. The acidic membrane phosphoprotein GAP 43 is synthesised and transported down regenerating and developing axons, pp46 localised in growth cone membranes during embryogenesis, B 50 in mature presynaptic membranes in the regulation of phosphotidylinositol turnover and F1 in the hippocampus during long-term potentiation, are now all known to be the same protein. (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth cone | <cell biology> A specialised region at the tip of a growing neurite that is responsible for sensing the local environment and moving toward the neuron's target cell. Growth cones are hand shaped, with several long filopodia that differentially adhere to surfaces in the embryo. Growth cones can be sensitive to several guidance cues, for example: surface adhesiveness, growth factors, neurotransmitters and electric fields (galvanotropism). (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth cone collapse | <cell biology> Loss of motile activity and cessation of advance by growth cones. There are now thought to be specific molecules that inhibit the motility of particular growth cones and are important in establishing correct pathways in developing nervous systems. See: axon pathfinding. (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth control | <cell biology> When applied to cells usually means control of growth of the population, i.e. Of the rate of division rather than of the size of an individual cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth curve | A graphic representation of the change in size of an individual or a population over a period of time. (05 Mar 2000) |
| growth disorders | Deviations from the average values for a specific age and sex in any or all of the following: height, weight, skeletal proportions, osseous development, or maturation of features. The concept includes both acceleration and retardation of growth. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Development and Growth
Synonyms : Growth Cone
Synonyms : Disorder, Growth, Growth Disorder
Synonyms : Growth Hormone, Pituitary, Growth Hormones Pituitary, Recombinant, Pituitary Growth Hormones, Recombinant, Recombinant Growth Hormones, Recombinant Pituitary Growth Hormones, Recombinant Somatotropins, Somatotropins, Recombinant, Growth Hormones, Recombinant
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
그로트로핀투주 - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01506681 | Somatropin | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
그로트로핀투주사액12IU - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01508113 | Somatropin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
그로트로핀투주사액16IU - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01508114 | Somatropin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
그로트로핀투주사액 - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01508111 | Somatropin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| grow |
turn: pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become; "The weather turned nasty"; "She grew angry" become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast" increase in size by natural process; "Corn doesn't grow here"; "In these forests, mushrooms grow under the trees"; "her hair doesn't grow much anymore" cause to grow or develop; "He grows vegetables in his backyard" mature: develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation; "He matured fast"; "The child grew fast" originate: come into existence; take on form or shape; "A new religious movement originated in that country"; "a love that sprang up from friendship"; "the idea for the book grew out of a short story"; "An interesting phenomenon uprose" cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques; "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"; "They produce good ham in Parma"; "We grow wheat here"; "We raise hogs here" come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes); "He grew a beard"; "The patient developed abdominal pains"; "I got funny spots all over my body"; "Well-developed breasts" develop: grow emotionally or mature; "The child developed beautifully in her new kindergarten"; "When he spent a summer at camp, the boy grew noticeably and no longer showed some of his old adolescent behavior" become attached by or as if by the process of growth; "The tree trunks had grown together"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| growth factor |
a protein that is involved in cell differentiation and growth
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| growth hormone-releasing factor |
a releasing factor that accelerates the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary body
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| growth-onset diabetes |
type I diabetes: severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| growing pains |
pain in muscles or joints sometimes experienced by children and often attributed to rapid growth emotional distress arising during adolescence problems that arise in enlarging an enterprise (especially in the early stages)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| grow | come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes) |
|---|---|
| grow | pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute |
| grow | become larger, greater, or bigger |
| grow | increase in size by natural process |
| grow | cause to grow or develop |
| grow | develop and reach maturity |
| grow | become attached by or as if by the process of growth |
| grow | grow emotionally or mature |
| grow | cultivate by growing |
| grow | come into existence |
| grow | grow beyond or across |
| grow | grow in such a way as to cover (a building, for example) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
