| 영문 | glanders | 한글 | 마비저 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 마비저균(Actinobacillus mallei)의 감염에 의하여 일어나는 가축의 법정 전염병. 본래는 말이나 당나귀의 병인데, 가축업자나 마부에게도 감염될 때가 있다. 증세는 코에 육아종이 생겨 점액성 고름이 나오고, 궤양이 형성되면 연골과 뼈조직에 괴사를 일으키기도 한다. 급성과 만성이 있는데 사람에게서는 급성으로 나타나는 경우가 많고, 이 경우 90%가 2~3주 내에 사망한다. 마비저균은 1882년 독일의 F.뢰플러와 J.슈츠가 발견한 그람 음성균이며 배양이 쉽다. 치료는 스트렙토마이신을 복용하지만 잘 낫지 않는다. 영국-미국 등에서는 이 병에 걸린 가축은 법에 따라 없애버린다. |
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| 영문 | bacillus | 한글 | 바실루스, 막대균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세균 중에서 길쭉하게 생긴 것을 이르는 말. |
||
| 영문 | acid-fast bacillus | 한글 | 항산막대균, 항산균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 아닐린 색소에 염색되기 힘드나 일단 염색되면 강산으로 처리하여도 탈색되지 아니하는 세균을 통틀어 이르는 말. 결해균, 나병균 따위가 있다. |
||
| LDB | lamb dysentery bacillus; Legionnaires' disease bacillus |
|---|---|
| AFB | Acid-Fast Bacillus(Type that causes Tuberculosis) |
| BCG | 1) Bacillus(Bacille)-Calmette-Gurin 2) Bromo-Cresol Green |
| AFB | acid-fast bacillus; aflatoxin B; air fluidized bed; aortofemoral bypass |
| Bac, bac | Bacillus, bacillary |
| AFB | Acid-fast bacillus |
|---|---|
| BCG | Bacillus Calmette Geurin |
| B.s. | Bacillus subtilis |
| B., t. | Bacillus thuringiensis |
| Bti | Bacillus thuringiensis Var israelensis |
| glanders bacillus | A species infectious to horses and donkeys, causing glanders and farcy. Synonym: glanders bacillus. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| glanders | <veterinary> A highly contagious and very destructive disease of horses, asses, mules, etc, characterised by a constant discharge of sticky matter from the nose, and an enlargement and induration of the glands beneath and within the lower jaw. It may transmitted to dogs, goats, sheep, and to human beings. Origin: From Gland. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| Abel's bacillus | Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae See: Klebsiella ozaenae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abortus bacillus | A species of the genus brucella whose natural hosts are cattle and other bovidae. Other mammals, including man, may be infected. Abortion and placentitis are frequently produced in the pregnant animal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acne bacillus | A bacteria isolated from normal skin, intestinal contents, wounds, blood, pus, and soft tissue abscesses. It is a common contaminant of clinical specimens, presumably from the skin of patients or attendants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bacillus | <bacteria> A genus of bacteria of the family Bacillaceae, including large aerobic or facultatively anaerobic, spore forming, rod shaped cells, the great majority of which are gram-positive and motile. The genus is separated into 48 species, of which three are pathogenic or potentially pathogenic and the remainder are saprophytic soil forms. Many organisms historically called Bacillus are now classified in other genera. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Bacillus amyloliquefaciens | A highly amylolytic species of soil bacteria that produces subtilisin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus amyloliquifaciens | <bacteria> Bacillus amyloliquifaciens is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium used to produce alpha-amylase and serine protease. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bacillus anthracis | A species of bacteria that causes anthrax in humans and animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Bacillus anthracis toxin | A culture filtrate of Bacillus anthracis containing an exotoxin with at least three different antigenically distinct components: oedema factor, lethal factor, and protective antigen. Synonym: Bacillus anthracis toxin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bacillus brevis | A species found in soil, air, dust, milk, and cheese; some strains produce the antibiotic gramicidin or tyrocidin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
| bacillus cereus | A species of rod-shaped bacteria that is a common soil saprophyte. Its spores are widespread and multiplication has been observed chiefly in foods. Contamination may lead to food poisoning. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Bacillus haemolyticus | The former name for Clostridium haemolyticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bacillus histolyticus | The former name for Clostridium histolyticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus licheniformis | <bacteria> Bacillus lichemiformis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium which is used in the biotech industry to produce the protease enzyme subtilisin. (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|