| 영문 | gigantism | 한글 | 거인증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌하수체의 성장호르몬을 분비하는 세포에서 종양이 생겼을 경우에 과도한 성장 호르몬의 생성으로 발생되는 병이다. 뼈에서 길이의 성장을 담당하는, 연골로 구성되어 있는 부위인 뼈끝이 연골에서 뼈가 생성 되어서 뼈의 길이의 성장이 일어난다. 성장이 다 된 뼈에서는 이 연골판이 없어지게 되어 양쪽의 뼈가 융합이 되고 이것이 있던 부위에 하나의 선만이 남게 된다. 뼈끝 융합이 일어나기 전에 종양이 생겼을 때는 거인증(giantism)이 일어나지만 뼈끝융합이 일어난 후에 생겼을 때는 말단비대증(acromegaly)이라는 병이 일어난다. 거인증은 소아기에는 매우 드물며, 대부분이 과도한 성장이 있는 사춘기에 일어난다. 과도한 성장호르몬의 분비에 의해서 뼈, 연골, 섬유조직 등의 과도한 성장이 있게 된다. 일반적으로 자각 증상은 없는 경우가 보통이며 있는 경우도 있지만 아주 경미하다. 머리뼈나 아래턱뼈가 아주 두터워지고 모든 뼈의 굵기나 크기가 증가된다. 뼈의 기능은 모두 정상이나 근육의 힘이 약해 있는 것이 대부분이다. 검사상으로 혈액중에 성장 호르몬치가 높으며, 치료는 외과적으로 뇌하수체에 생긴 종양을 절제하는 방법과 방사선을 쬐어서 그 종양을 없애는 방법이 있다. |
||
| GIGO | garbage in, garbage out |
|---|
| gig | To fish with a gig. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| giga- | <prefix> Prefix used in the SI and metric systems to signify one billion (109). Origin: G. Gigas, giant (05 Mar 2000) |
| gigantism | A condition where there is over-production of growth hormone by the pituitary gland in a child before the bone growth plates close, resulting in excessive long bone growth. (27 Sep 1997) |
| giganto- | Huge, gigantic. Origin: G. Gigas, one of the race of giants (05 Mar 2000) |
| gigantocellular glioma | A histologic form of glioblastoma with large, often multinucleated, bizarre, tumour cells. Synonym: giant cell monstrocellular sarcoma of Zulch. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gigantocellular nucleus of medulla oblongata | One of the three major nuclei of the reticular formation of the brainstem. Synonym: nucleus gigantocellularis medullae oblongatae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gigantology | An account or description of giants. Origin: Gr, giant: cf. F. Gigantologie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gigantomachy | A war of giants; especially, the fabulous war of the giants against heaven. Origin: L. Gigantomahia, fr. Gr., giant + battle: cf. F. Gigantomachie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gigantomastia | Massive hypertrophy of the breast. Origin: Giganto-+ G. Mastos, breast (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gigantorhynchus | A genus of very large acanthocephalan worms. See: Macracanthorhynchus, Moniliformis. Origin: Giganto-+ G. Rhynchos, snout (05 Mar 2000) |
| gigawatt | <radiobiology> Unit of power equal to 10^9 watts, 1000 megawatts, or 1 million kilowatts. 1 gigawatt is a typical size for a nuclear fission reactor, and is expected to be the typical size of a fusion reactor. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gigerium | Origin: NL, fr. L. Gigeria, pl, the cooked entrails of poultry. <anatomy, ornithology> The muscular stomach, or gizzard, of birds. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| giggle | To laugh with short catches of the breath or voice; to laugh in a light, affected, or silly manner; to titter with childish levity. "Giggling and laughing with all their might at the piteous hap of the fairy wight." (J. R. Drake) Origin: Akin to gaggle: cf. OD. Ghichelen, G. Kichern. A kind of laugh, with short catches of the voice or breath; a light, silly laugh. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Gigli | Leonardo, Italian gynecologist, 1863-1908. See: Gigli's operation, Gigli's saw. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gigli's operation | Severance of the pubic bone a few centimeters lateral to the symphysis, in order to increase the capacity of a contracted pelvis sufficiently to permit the passage of a living child. Synonym: Gigli's operation, pelviotomy, pelvitomy. Origin: L. Pubis, pubic bone, + G. Tome, incision (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Pituitary Gigantism, Gigantism, Pituitary
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
기가아민주250ML - 새창
|
종근당 |
A01206381 | Aminoacetic Acid(Glycine), Isoleucine, L-alanine, L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-cysteine, L-histidine, L-leucine, L-lysine acetate, L-methionine, L-phenylalanine, L-proline, L-serine, L-threonine, L-tryptophan, L-tyrosine, L-valine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
기가훌빈크림 - 새창
|
녹십자 |
Crotamiton, Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, Lidocaine, Miconazole nitrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
기가연질캅셀 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37002581 | Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HBr, Guaifenesin, Noscapine HCl, Trimetoquinol HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
기가에이연질캅셀 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HBr, Guaifenesin, Noscapine HCl, Trimetoquinol HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
기가100연질캡슐 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37052081 | Benzonatate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
기가연질캡슐 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37003141 | Benzonatate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
기가연질캡슐 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37003251 | Benzonatate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| gigantism |
giantism: excessive size; usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland excessive largeness of stature
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| Gigli's operation |
lateral section of the os pubis by means of Gigli's wire saw; done to permit delivery of the fetus in difficult labor.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| gigantism |
Gigantism (from Greek gigas, gigantos "giant") is a condition characterized by excessive height growth. Gigantism (or giantism) is not a currently used medical term and there is no precise definition of the degree of tallness which qualifies a person to be termed a "giant." The term has been typically applied to those whose height is not just in the upper 1% of the population but several standard deviations above mean for persons of the same sex, age, and ethnic ancestry. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigantism
|
| giga- |
Prefix signifying multiplication by 1,000,000,000.
출처: www.geocities.com/templarser/complexglos.html
|
| gigantism |
development to abnormally large size from excessive growth of the long bones accompanied by muscular weakness and sexual impotence and usually caused by hyperpituitarism before normal ossification is complete -- called also macrosomia -- compare ACROMEGALY
출처: virtualtrials.com/dictionary.cfm
|
| gig | a booking for musicians |
|---|---|
| gig | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage |
| gig | tender that is a light ship's boat |
| gig | long and light rowing boat |
| gig | a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies |
| gig | an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish |
| gig | a unit of information equal to one billion (1,000,000,000) bytes or one thousand megabytes |
| gig | 1,000,000,000 periods per second |
| gig | 1,000,000,000 periods per second |
| gig | 1,000,000,000 periods per second |
| gig | so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth |
| gig | excessive largeness of stature |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
