| 영문 | gallbladder | 한글 | 쓸개, 담낭 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 간에서 분비되는 쓸개즙을 일시적으로 저장-농축하는 주머니. 샘창자 안에 음식물이 들어오면 쓸개즙을 내어 소화를 돕는다. 발생적으로 쓸개관의 벽이 부풀어 형성된 것이며 온쓸개관에 열려있다. 대부분의 척추동물이 가지고 있으나 칠성장어나 조류-포유류 중에는 담낭이 없는 종류가 있다. 사람에게는 간의 밑부분에 붙어 있으며, 길쭉한 가지같이 생겼다. 길이 7~9cm, 너비 2~3cm, 부피 30~50mL 정도이다. 쓸개는 쓸개관에 이어져 있고, 쓸개벽은 점막-평활근층-장막으로 되어 있으며, 탄력성이 풍부하다. 안쪽 면에는 많은 점막추벽이 있고, 쓸개길의 내부압력에 의해 확장되어 있다. 기능적으로는 매일 간에서 만들어지는 쓸개즙의 약 1/2을 저장-배출하는 것을 조절한다. 쓸개에 생기는 병으로 가장 많은 것은 쓸개돌이며, 그 밖에 쓸개암-쓸개염 등이 있으나 암이나 염증은 쓸개돌에 합병증으로 발생되는 것이다. |
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| 영문 | displacement | 한글 | 전위 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전체가 부분에 의해 표현이 되거나 그 반대로 표현되는 과정 또는 어떤 생각이나 이미지가 그것과 감정적으로 관련이 있는 다른 것으로 대치되는 것을 말한다. 예를 들면 여자가 빨간머리를 가진 남자와 아주 불유쾌한 경험을 한 후에 모든 빨간 머리를 가진 남자에게 강렬한 반응을 보이는 경우이다. |
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| GB | gallbladder; glial bundle; goof balls; Guillain-Barre [syndrome] |
|---|---|
| GBD | gallbladder disease; gender behavior disorder; glass blower's disease; granulomatous bowel disease |
| GBS | gallbladder series; gastric bypass surgery; group B Streptococcus; general biopsychosocial screening... |
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| DPG | 2,3-diphosphoglycerate; displacement placentogram |
| GBEF | Gallbladder ejection fraction |
|---|---|
| GBC | gallbladder cancer |
| CDP | CAAT displacement protein |
| D-loop | Displacement loop |
| SDA | Strand Displacement Amplification |
| affect displacement | A shift of feeling from the object originally arousing it to some associated object. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| vertical displacement event | Disruption which occurs because plasma is not adequately stabilised against vertical motions. (09 Oct 1997) |
| mesial displacement | Malposition of a tooth mesial to normal, in an anterior direction following the curvature of the dental arch. Synonym: mesial displacement, mesioplacement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| displacement | 1. The act of displacing, or the state of being displaced; a putting out of place. The quantity of anything, as water, displaced by a floating body, as by a ship, the weight of the displaced liquid being equal to that of the displacing body. 2. <psychology> The process by which an emotional or behavioural response that is appropriate for one situation appears in another situation for which it is inappropriate. 3. <chemistry> The process of extracting soluble substances from organic material and the like, whereby a quantity of saturated solvent is displaced, or removed, for another quantity of the solvent. 4. <mechanics> Piston displacement, the volume of the space swept through, or weight of steam, water, etc, displaced, in a given time, by the piston of a steam engine or pump. Origin: Cf. F. Deplacement. Source: Websters Dictionary (03 Jul 1999) |
| displacement analysis | General term for an assay in which a binder competes for labelled versus unlabelled ligand; following separation of free and bound ligand, the ligand (the analyte assayed) is quantitated by relating bound and unbound ratios to known standards. See: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, radioreceptor assay, immunoassay, enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique, radioimmunoassay. Synonym: displacement analysis, saturation analysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| displacement loop | <molecular biology> A structure that can sometimes be seen on DNA which forms when a small area of the double-stranded molecule comes apart and becomes two single strands. The result is a structure shaped like the letter D. Single-stranded binding proteins are usually present to hold the strands apart for the purpose of DNA replication. (09 Oct 1997) |
| displacement threshold | The least distinguishable break in the contour of a line. (05 Mar 2000) |
| double displacement mechanism | A special multisubstrate reaction in which, for a two-substrate, two-product (i.e., bi-bi) system, an enzyme reacts with one substrate to form a product and a modified enzyme, the latter then reacting with a second substrate to form a second, final product, and regenerating the original enzyme. An example of such a mechanism is found in the aminotransferases. More complex ping-pong mechanisms exist for enzymes having more than two substrates. Synonym: double displacement mechanism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intervertebral disk displacement | An intervertebral disk in which the nucleus pulposus has protruded through surrounding fibrocartilage. This occurs most frequently in the lower lumbar region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tissue displacement | The change in the form or position of tissues as a result of pressure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenomyomatosis of gallbladder | <radiology> Type of hyperplastic cholecystosis, increase in number and height of mucosal folds, secondary to hyperplasia of mucosal and muscular elements, Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses (intramural diverticula), 5% of all cholecystecomies, greater than 35 years; M:F = 1:3 associated with: gallstones in 25-75%, cholesterolosis in 33% findings: pearl necklace gallbladder, may have smooth sessile fundal mass in gall bladder, may have an hourglass configuration with transverse septum (12 Dec 1998) |
| ampulla of gallbladder | hartmann's pouch |
| body of gallbladder | The main part of the gallbladder terminating in the rounded fundus below and continuing into the neck of the gallbladder above. Synonym: corpus vesicae biliaris, corpus vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallbladder | <anatomy> A digestive organ which stores bile (produced in the liver), used in the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gallbladder carcinoma | <radiology> Females (80%), peak age 60 - 70 years of age, associated with, gallstones (60-90%), porcelain gall bladder (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|