| 영문 | total lung capacity | 한글 | 전폐용량, 온허파용량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 폐활량(가능한 한 깊게 들여 마신 시점부터 천천히 한껏 내쉰 용량)에 잔기량(최대 날숨위치에서 폐내에 남은 용량. 약 1,200mL)을 합한 것이다. 건강한 성인은 6,000~7,000mL. 폐기종, 만성 기관지염 등의 폐색성 장애로 증가하게 되는 한편 허파섬유증, 무기폐, 흉수, 흉곽변형 등의 구속성 장애로 감소한다. |
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| 영문 | vital sign | 한글 | 활력징후 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인간이 살아있는 징후, 즉 생명징후를 말한다. 호흡, 맥박, 체온, 의식정도, 혈압을 지표로 한다. 구급의료의 현장에서 환자의 상태를 파악하는데 유용하다. |
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| FEF50 | forced expiratory flow at 50% of forced vital capacity |
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| FIF50 | forced inspiratory flow at 50% of forced vital capacity |
| VC | color vision; variance cardiography; vascular changes; vasoconstriction; vena cava; venereal case; v... |
| FEF25-75% | Forced Expiratory Flow from 25 to 75 % of the vital capacity |
| FVC | Forced Vital Capacity |
| FEV1/ FVC | forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity |
|---|---|
| FVC | FEV(1))/forced vital capacity |
| FVC | Forced Vital Capacity |
| FEF25-75 | forced expiratory flow between 25 and 75% of vital capacity |
| VC | FEV(1))/vital capacity |
| forced vital capacity | Vital capacity measured with the subject exhaling as rapidly as possible; data relating volume, expiratory flow, and time form the basis for other pulmonary function tests, e.g., flow-volume curve, forced expiratory volume, forced expiratory time, forced expiratory flow. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| vital capacity | <chest medicine, physiology> The volume of gas that can be expelled from the lungs from a position of full inspiration, with no limit to the duration of expiration, it is equal to the inspiratory capacity plus the expiratory reserve volume. (11 Nov 1997) |
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| forced | Done or produced with force or great labour, or by extraordinary exertion; hurried; strained; produced by unnatural effort or pressure; as, a forced style; a forced laugh. Forced draught. See Draught. Forced march, a march of one or more days made with all possible speed. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| forced alimentation | Giving liquid food through a nasal tube passed into the stomach, forcing a person to eat more food than desired. Synonym: forced alimentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced beat | <cardiology, physiology> An extrasystole supposedly precipitated in some way by the preceding normal beat to which it is coupled, an extrasystole caused by artificial stimulation of the heart. Synonym: dependent beat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced cycle | <cardiology, physiology> A cardiac cycle (atrial or ventricular) that is cut short by a forced beat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced duction | A manoeuver to determine whether a mechanical obstruction is present in the eye; with forceps grasping an eye muscle, an attempt is made to passively move the eyeball in the direction of restricted rotation. Synonym: passive duction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory flow | Expiratory flow during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameter measured, e.g., peak instantaneous flow, the instantaneous flow at some specified point on the curve of volume expired versus time, or on the flow-volume curve, the mean flow between two expired volumes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory flow rates | Measurements of rates of airflow during a forced vital capacity determination. (12 Dec 1998) |
| forced expiratory time | The time taken to expire a given volume or a given fraction of vital capacity during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameters measured. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory volume | Measure of the maximum amount of air during a forced vital capacity determination that can be expelled in a given number of seconds. It is usually given as fev followed by a subscript indicating the number of seconds over which the measurement is made, although it is sometimes given as a percentage of forced vital capacity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| forced feeding | Giving liquid food through a nasal tube passed into the stomach, forcing a person to eat more food than desired. Synonym: forced alimentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced grasping reflex | An involuntary flexion of the fingers to tactile or tendon stimulation on the palm of the hand, producing an uncontrollable grasp; usually associated with frontal lobe lesions. Compare: darwinian reflex. Synonym: forced grasping reflex, grasp reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced respiration | Voluntary hyperventilation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brilliant vital red | Trisodium salt of a sulfonated diazo dye (a ditolyl group diazotised to sulfonated aminonaphthalene residues), used as a vital stain. Synonym: brilliant vital red. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vital | 1. Belonging or relating to life, either animal or vegetable; as, vital energies; vital functions; vital actions. 2. Contributing to life; necessary to, or supporting, life; as, vital blood. "Do the heavens afford him vital food?" (Spenser) "And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth." (Milton) 3. Containing life; living. "Spirits that live throughout, vital in every part." 4. Being the seat of life; being that on which life depends; mortal. "The dart flew on, and pierced a vital part." (Pope) 5. Very necessary; highly important; essential. "A competence is vital to content." (Young) 6. Capable of living; in a state to live; viable. "Pythagoras and Hippocrates . . . Affirm the birth of the seventh month to be vital." (Sir T. Browne) Vital air, oxygen gas; so called because essential to animal life. <physiology> Vital capacity, the breathing capacity of the lungs; expressed by the number of cubic inches of air which can be forcibly exhaled after a full inspiration. Vital force. <biology> See Tripod. <botany> Vital vessels, a name for latex tubes, now disused. See Latex. Origin: F, fr. L. Vitalis, fr. Vita life; akin to vivere to live. See Vivid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| forced vital capacity |
(FVC) vital capacity measured when the patient is exhaling with maximum speed and effort.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| forced vital capacity |
Spirometry, the most common of the Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs), is the measurement of lung function, specifically the measurement of the amount (volume) and speed (flow) of air that can be inhaled and exhaled. Spirometry is an important tool used for assessing lung diseases such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, and COPD. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_Vital_Capacity
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| forced vital capacity |
Take as deep a breath as possible, then blow out into the mouthpiece of a spirometer as hard and as fast and long as possible. Repeat three times.
출처: www.womenandinfants.com/body.cfm
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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