| 영문 | intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB) | 한글 | 간헐적양압호흡 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 폐를 팽창시키기 위하여 대기압보다 높은 압력을 이용하는 인공호흡법이다. 신생아 무기폐의 치료나 만성 폐쇄성 호흡기 질환의 급성 악화시, 진단을 위한 가래의 배출을 위하여, 또는 약제의 흡입에 사용하고 있다. 합병증으로 공기가슴증이나 심박출량의 감소가 올 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | breathing | 한글 | 숨쉬기, 호흡 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 허파로 공기를 들이쉬고 내쉬는 것을 반복하는 것. 즉, 생물이 물질을 산화 또는 분해하여 생활활동에 필요한 에너지를 획득하는 작용. 보통 호흡은 흉곽의 운동과 공기가 허파를 출입하는 것을 말하는데, 생리학에서 말하는 호흡에는 다음과 같은 내용이 포함된다. ① 허파 속으로 공기가 이동한다. ② 허파에서 혈액으로 산소를 건네준다. ③ 혈액에 의하여 온몸의 세포로 산소를 운반한다. ④ 세포에 의한 산소의 이용과 이산화탄소를 생산한다. ⑤ 혈액에 의하여 이산화탄소를 폐로 운반한다. ⑥ 혈액으로부터 폐로 이산화탄소를 건네준다. ⑦ 허파에서 외계로 공기를 내보내는 일 등이다. 이 중 세포에 의한 산소의 섭취와 이산화탄소의 배출과정을 내호흡이라 하고, 폐와 혈액 사이의 산소와 이산화탄소의 교환을 외호흡이라고 한다. |
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| FEF50 | forced expiratory flow at 50% of forced vital capacity |
|---|---|
| FIF50 | forced inspiratory flow at 50% of forced vital capacity |
| PB | British pharmacopeia [Pharmacopoeia Britannica]; paraffin bath; Paul-Bunnell [antibody]; periodic br... |
| FEF | Forced Expiratory Flow |
| FEF25-75% | Forced Expiratory Flow from 25 to 75 % of the vital capacity |
| FEV1/ FVC | forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity |
|---|---|
| BF | Breathing frequency |
| DB | Deep Breathing |
| FBM | Fetal Breathing Movements |
| IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing |
| forced | Done or produced with force or great labour, or by extraordinary exertion; hurried; strained; produced by unnatural effort or pressure; as, a forced style; a forced laugh. Forced draught. See Draught. Forced march, a march of one or more days made with all possible speed. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| forced alimentation | Giving liquid food through a nasal tube passed into the stomach, forcing a person to eat more food than desired. Synonym: forced alimentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced beat | <cardiology, physiology> An extrasystole supposedly precipitated in some way by the preceding normal beat to which it is coupled, an extrasystole caused by artificial stimulation of the heart. Synonym: dependent beat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced cycle | <cardiology, physiology> A cardiac cycle (atrial or ventricular) that is cut short by a forced beat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced duction | A manoeuver to determine whether a mechanical obstruction is present in the eye; with forceps grasping an eye muscle, an attempt is made to passively move the eyeball in the direction of restricted rotation. Synonym: passive duction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory flow | Expiratory flow during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameter measured, e.g., peak instantaneous flow, the instantaneous flow at some specified point on the curve of volume expired versus time, or on the flow-volume curve, the mean flow between two expired volumes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory flow rates | Measurements of rates of airflow during a forced vital capacity determination. (12 Dec 1998) |
| forced expiratory time | The time taken to expire a given volume or a given fraction of vital capacity during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameters measured. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced expiratory volume | Measure of the maximum amount of air during a forced vital capacity determination that can be expelled in a given number of seconds. It is usually given as fev followed by a subscript indicating the number of seconds over which the measurement is made, although it is sometimes given as a percentage of forced vital capacity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| forced feeding | Giving liquid food through a nasal tube passed into the stomach, forcing a person to eat more food than desired. Synonym: forced alimentation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced grasping reflex | An involuntary flexion of the fingers to tactile or tendon stimulation on the palm of the hand, producing an uncontrollable grasp; usually associated with frontal lobe lesions. Compare: darwinian reflex. Synonym: forced grasping reflex, grasp reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced respiration | Voluntary hyperventilation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| forced vital capacity | Vital capacity measured with the subject exhaling as rapidly as possible; data relating volume, expiratory flow, and time form the basis for other pulmonary function tests, e.g., flow-volume curve, forced expiratory volume, forced expiratory time, forced expiratory flow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apneustic breathing | Pauses in the respiratory cycle at full inspiration, caused by damage of the respiratory control centres in the more caudal pons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ataxic breathing | Completely irregular breathing pattern, with continually variable rate and depth of breathing; results from lesions in the respiratory centres in the brainstem, extending from the dorsomedial medulla caudally to the obex. Synonym: ataxic breathing, Biot's breathing, respiratory ataxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|