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foramen venosum <anatomy> A minute inconstant foramen in the greater wing of the sphenoid bone, anterior and medial to the foramen ovale, transmitting a small emissary vein from the cavernous sinus.
Synonym: emissary sphenoidal foramen, venous foramen, Vesalius' foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
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rete venosum dorsale manus A superficial network of veins on the dorsum of the hand emptying into the cephalic and the basilic veins.
Synonym: rete venosum dorsale manus.
(05 Mar 2000)
rete venosum dorsale pedis A superficial network of fine veins on the dorsum of the foot.
Synonym: rete venosum dorsale pedis.
(05 Mar 2000)
rete venosum plantare A fine superficial venous network in the sole of the foot.
Synonym: rete venosum plantare.
(05 Mar 2000)
ostium venosum cordis An atrioventricular opening which leads from the right atrium into the right ventricle of the heart.
Synonym: ostium atrioventriculare dextrum, ostium venosum cordis.
(05 Mar 2000)
fissure of ligamentum venosum A deep cleft extending from the porta hepatis and the inferior vena cava between the left lobe and the caudate lobe; it lodges the ligamentum venosum and is thus a vestige of the fossa of the ductus venosus.
Synonym: fissura ligamenti venosi, fissure of venous ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
ligamentum venosum A thin fibrous cord, lying in the fissure of the ligamentum venosum, the remains of the ductus venosus of the foetus.
Synonym: Arantius' ligament, ligamentum ductus venosi, venous ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior condyloid foramen The canal through which the hypoglossal nerve emerges from the skull.
Synonym: canalis hypoglossalis, anterior condyloid canal of occipital bone, anterior condyloid foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior palatine foramen An opening in the posterolateral corner of the hard palate opposite the last molar tooth, marking the lower end of the pterygopalatine canal.
Synonym: foramen palatinum majus, anterior palatine foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic foramen The opening in the diaphragm bounded by the two crura, the vertebral column, and the median arcuate ligament, through which pass the aorta and thoracic duct.
Synonym: hiatus aorticus, aortic foramen, aortic opening.
(05 Mar 2000)
apical dental foramen The opening at the apex of the root of a tooth that gives passage to the nerve and blood vessels.
Synonym: foramen apicis dentis, apical dental foramen, root foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
apical foramen of tooth The opening at the apex of the root of a tooth that gives passage to the nerve and blood vessels.
Synonym: foramen apicis dentis, apical dental foramen, root foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
arachnoid foramen The large midline opening in the posterior inferior part of the roof of the fourth ventricle, connecting the ventricle with the cerebellomedullary cistern.
Synonym: apertura mediana ventriculi quarti, arachnoid foramen, Magendie's foramen, median aperture of the fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bichat's foramen <anatomy, vein> An expansion of the subarachnoid space extending forward between the corpus callosum and the thalamus; it encloses the internal cerebral veins which caudally join to form the vena magna cerebri (Galen's vein).
Synonym: ambient cistern, Bichat's canal, Bichat's foramen, cistern of great vein of cerebrum, cisterna ambiens, cisterna superioris, cisterna venae magnae cerebri, superior cistern.
(05 Mar 2000)
blind foramen of frontal bone <anatomy> Blind or caecal foramen of the frontal bone; the blind foramen formed immediately anterior to the crista galli by a notch at the lower end of the frontal crest and its articulation with the ethmoid bone. It is insignificant postnatally, but gives passage to vessels during development.
Synonym: foramen caecum ossis frontalis, blind foramen of frontal bone, caecal foramen of frontal bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
blind foramen of the tongue <anatomy> A median pit on the dorsum of the posterior part of the tongue, from which the limbs of a V-shaped furrow run forward and outward; it is the site of origin of the thyroid gland and subsequent thyroglossal duct in the embryo.
Synonym: foramen caecum linguae, blind foramen of the tongue, caecal foramen of the tongue, Morgagni's foramen, pleuroperitoneal foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
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