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palmar flexion Turning the hand or fingers toward the palmar surface.
(05 Mar 2000)
paraplegia in flexion The fixation of the paralysed legs in a flexed posture; usually in transection of the spinal cord.
(05 Mar 2000)
plantar flexion Turning the foot or toes toward the plantar surface.
(05 Mar 2000)
hip-flexion phenomenon When a hemiplegic attempts to rise from a lying posture, the hip on the paralysed side is flexed first; the same movement takes place on lying down.
(05 Mar 2000)
digital flexion crease One of the grooves on the palmar surface of a finger, at the level of an interphalangeal joint.
Synonym: digital flexion crease, digital furrow.
(05 Mar 2000)
flexion <gynaecology> A displacement of the uterus in which the organ is bent so far forward or backward that an acute angle forms between the fundus and the cervix.
Origin: L. Flexio
(18 Nov 1997)
flexion crease A permanent crease in the skin on the flexor aspect of a movable joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior tubercle of cervical vertebrae The anterior projection from the transverse process.
Synonym: tuberculum anterius vertebrarum cervicalium.
(05 Mar 2000)
arcus vertebrae The posterior projection from the body of a vertebra that encloses the vertebral foramen; it consists of paired pedicles and laminae; the spinous, transverse, and articular processes arise from the arch. In aggregate, the venous arches-and the ligamenta flava that unite them-form the posterior wall of the vertebral (spinal) canal.
Synonym: arcus vertebrae, neural arch.
(05 Mar 2000)
block vertebrae Congenitally fused and hypoplastic vertebral bodies which, on radiographs, give the appearance of a more or less solid bony mass.
See: Klippel-Feil syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
bullet shaped vertebrae <radiology> Differential diagnosis: Morquio disease, achondroplasia, Hurler disease
(12 Dec 1998)
radix arcus vertebrae The constricted portion of the arch on either side extending from the body to the lamina; bound intervertebral foramina superiorly and inferiorly.
Synonym: pediculus arcus vertebrae, radix arcus vertebrae.
(05 Mar 2000)
vertebrae <anatomy> One of 23 bones (excluding the sacrum) in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar regions that comprise the spine. There are 7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic and 5 lumbar vertebrae. The bottom of the spine is fused and forms the sacrum.
(27 Sep 1997)
vertebrae cervicales The seven segments of the vertebral column located in the neck.
Synonym: vertebrae cervicales.
(05 Mar 2000)
vertebrae coccygeae The four terminal segments of the vertebral column, usually fused to form the coccyx.
Synonym: vertebrae coccygeae, tail vertebrae.
(05 Mar 2000)
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