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faucial tonsil A large oval mass of lymphoid tissue embedded in the lateral wall of the oral pharynx on either side between the pillars of the fauces.
Synonym: tonsilla palatina, tonsilla, faucial tonsil, tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
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faucial <anatomy> Pertaining to the fauces; pharyngeal.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
faucial branches of lingual nerve <anatomy, nerve> The faucial branches, branches to the isthmus of the fauces from the lingual nerve.
Synonym: rami isthmi faucium nervi lingualis, rami fauciales nervi lingualis.
(05 Mar 2000)
faucial diphtheria Severe pharyngitis affecting the fauces, the usual site affected by infection with Corynebacterium diphtheriae.
(05 Mar 2000)
faucial paralysis Paralysis of the velum pendulum palati and the muscles forming the anterior pillars of the fauces.
Synonym: faucial paralysis, isthmoplegia.
Origin: G. Isthmos, isthmus, + paralysis
(05 Mar 2000)
faucial reflex Contact of a foreign body with the mucous membrane of the fauces causes retching or gagging.
Synonym: faucial reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine tonsil A large oval mass of lymphoid tissue embedded in the lateral wall of the oral pharynx on either side between the pillars of the fauces.
Synonym: tonsilla palatina, tonsilla, faucial tonsil, tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gerlach's tonsil A collection of lymphoid nodules near the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube.
Synonym: tonsilla tubaria, eustachian tonsil, Gerlach's tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
cerebellar tonsil A rounded lobule on the undersurface of each cerebellar hemisphere, continuous medially with the uvula of the cerebellar vermis.
Synonym: tonsilla cerebelli, amygdala cerebelli.
(05 Mar 2000)
pharyngeal tonsil A collection of more or less closely aggregated lymphoid nodules on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx, the hypertrophy of which constitutes the morbid condition called adenoids.
Synonym: tonsilla pharyngealis, tonsilla adenoidea, Luschka's gland, Luschka's tonsil, third tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
submerged tonsil A faucial tonsil that is flat and lying below the level of the pillars of the fauces.
(05 Mar 2000)
third tonsil A collection of more or less closely aggregated lymphoid nodules on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx, the hypertrophy of which constitutes the morbid condition called adenoids.
Synonym: tonsilla pharyngealis, tonsilla adenoidea, Luschka's gland, Luschka's tonsil, third tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsil <anatomy> One of the two glandular organs situated in the throat at the sides of the fauces. The tonsils are sometimes called the almonds, from their shape.
Origin: L. Tonsill, pl., cf. F. Tonsille.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
tubal tonsil A collection of lymphoid nodules near the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube.
Synonym: tonsilla tubaria, eustachian tonsil, Gerlach's tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
eustachian tonsil A collection of lymphoid nodules near the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube.
Synonym: tonsilla tubaria, eustachian tonsil, Gerlach's tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
lingual tonsil A collection of lymphoid follicles on the posterior or pharyngeal portion of the dorsum of the tongue.
Synonym: tonsilla lingualis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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