| 영문 | fatigue | 한글 | 피로 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 육체적-정신적 노동이 생체에 지나친 부담을 주었을 때 일어나는 것으로, 밤낮의 생활리듬과 관련을 유지하면서 회복되기도 하고 축적되기도 하는 것이 피로이다. 피로가 지나치게 축적되면 과로상태에 빠져들어 행동체력과 방위체력이 떨어진다. 따라서 과로는 가역적인 생리적 상태인데, 때로는 과로에서 병적 상태로 이행하는 일도 있다. 피로는 노동자뿐만 아니라 모든 사람에게 일어난다. |
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| 영문 | anxiety neurosis | 한글 | 불안신경증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 정신과적 질환은 대개 신경증(neurosis)와 정신병(psychosis)의 두 가지로 나눈다. 위의 두 가지 모두가 정신이 정상사람과 다른 것은 똑 같지만 신경증과 정신병의 차이점은 현실에 대한 인식의 차이이다. 즉 현실을 정확히 인지하고 현실에 대한 정확한 판단을 할 수 있는 경우를 신경증이라 하고 그렇지 않을 경우에는 정신병이라고 한다. 신경증의 경우는 정상이라고 생각되는 사람도 많이 가지고 있는 정신과적 질환이고 대개 증상이 양호하고 예후가 좋다. 불안 신경증이란 불안을 주 증상으로 하는 신경증을 말한다. |
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| 영문 | neurosis | 한글 | 신경증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 흔히 일반인들이 말하는 “노이로제”를 말한다. 대개 정상인에서 극심한 스트레스나, 혹은 증가된 불안이 있을 때, 무의식의 작용으로 의식과 무관하게 발생한다고 하며, “정신치료”의 대상이 된다. 신경증과 정신병증(psychosis)의 정확한 구분은 어려운 경우도 있으나, 대개 자신의 병에 대한 병식(insight)의 유무에 따라 나누고 있다. 신경증은 자신의 정신심리상태가 불안하거나, 예전과 다름을 알고 있으며, 그런 사실에 대해 스스로 느끼며, 치료에 대해서도 필요성을 알고 있다. 이에 비해 정신병은 자신에게 병이 존재한다는 사실을 알고 있지 못하며, 자신의 이상에 대해 크게 괴로워하지 않는다. 또한 신경증은 자기와 주위현실에 대한 구분이 가능한 경우가 많으나, 정신병은 자기 마음속의 말이나, 귀에 들리는 환청을 실제로 밖에서 일어나는 소리로 아는 경우가 많아, 이른바 현실(reality)과 자신(selfness)에 대한 구분을 못하는 경우가 많다. |
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| ACN | acute conditioned neurosis; Ambulatory Care Network; American College of Neuropsychiatrists; America... |
|---|---|
| FANPT | Freeman Anxiety Neurosis and Psychosomatic Test |
| CFS | Chronic Fatigue Syndrome |
| CFS | cancer family syndrome; Chiari-Frommel syndrome; chronic fatigue syndrome; craniofacial stenosis; cr... |
| FT | Fallot tetralogy; false transmitter; family therapy; fast twitch; fatigue trial; fibrous tissue; fin... |
| CF | Chronic Fatigue |
|---|---|
| CFS | Chronic Fatigue Syndrome |
| FI | Fatigue Index |
| FSS | Fatigue Severity Scale |
| FR | fatigue resistant |
striate body neurosis
| auditory fatigue | Loss of sensitivity to sounds as a result of auditory stimulation, manifesting as a temporary shift in auditory threshold. The temporary threshold shift, tts, is expressed in decibels. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| battle fatigue | The World War II name for what is known today as posttraumatic stress, this is a psychological disorder that develops in some individuals who have had major traumatic experiences (and, for example, have been in a serious accident or through a war). The person is typically numb at first but later has symptoms including depression, excessive irritability, guilt (for having survived while others died), recurrent nightmares, flashbacks to the traumatic scene, and overreactions to sudden noises. Posttraumatic stress became known as such in the 70s due to the adjustment problems of some Vietnam veterans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mental fatigue | Fatigue arising in consequence of mental effort. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chronic fatigue syndrome | <syndrome> An unusual illness, of uncertain cause, that is characterised by unexplained fatigue, weakness, muscle pain, lymph node swelling and malaise. (27 Sep 1997) |
| muscle fatigue | <physiology> A condition resulting from prolonged and strong contraction of a muscle. Studies during prolonged submaximal exercise have shown that muscle fatigue increases in a near direct proportion to the rate of muscle glycogen depletion. Muscle fatigue in short-term maximal exercise is associated with oxygen deprivation and an increased level of blood and muscle lactic acid, and an accompanying increase in hydrogen-ion concentration in the exercised muscle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| fatigue | That state, following a period of mental or bodily activity, characterised by a lessened capacity for work and reduced efficiency of accomplishment, usually accompanied by a feeling of weariness, sleepiness, or irritability. (12 Dec 1998) |
| fatigue fever | An elevation of the body temperature, lasting sometimes several days, following excessive and long continued muscular exertion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fatigue fracture | Fracture that occurs in bone subject to repeated or unusual subliminal, endogenous stress, most often transverse in configuration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fatigue strength | The stress level below which a particular component will survive an indefinite number of load cycles (typically about 50% of the ultimate strength of the component). (05 Mar 2000) |
| fatigue syndrome, chronic | Syndrome of unknown cause, characterised by clinically evaluated, unexplained persistent or relapsing chronic fatigue of at least six months' duration which is not the result of ongoing exertion; is not substantially alleviated by rest; and results in substantial reduction of previous levels of occupational, educational, social, or personal activities. Common concurrent symptoms (of six months duration) include impairment of memory or concentration, diffuse pain, sore throat, tender lymph nodes, headaches of a new type, pattern, or severity, and unrefreshing sleep. The aetiology is suspected to be viral or immunologic. There are suggestions that chronic fatigue syndrome (sometimes called myalgic encephalomyelitis) may be identical to neurasthenia and fibromyalgia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| functional vocal fatigue | Difficult or abnormal voice production, the enunciation being too high, too loud, or too hard. Synonym: functional vocal fatigue. Origin: phon-+ G. Astheneia, weakness (05 Mar 2000) |
| accident neurosis | Any functional nervous disorder following an accident or injury. See: posttraumatic stress disorder. Synonym: accident neurosis, posttraumatic neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anxiety neurosis | Chronic abnormal distress and worry to the point of panic followed by a tendency to avoid or run from the feared situation, associated with overaction of the sympathetic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association neurosis | A neurosis in which association of ideas causes mental repetition of an experience. (05 Mar 2000) |
| battle neurosis | A stress condition or mental disorder induced by conditions existing in warfare. See: battle fatigue. Synonym: battle neurosis, military neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|