| 영문 | exostosis | 한글 | 뼈돌출증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 긴뼈의 끝부분에 생기는 가장 흔한 양성 골종양으로서 골연골종이라고도 한다. 신생물이라기 보다 뼈끝부위의 돌출에 의한 발육이상으로 추측되고 있으며, 연골덮개를 가지는 뼈 조직의 돌출을 보이는 양성 병변이다. 10~25세 사이에 잘 발생하며, 성장하면 뼈에서 나뭇가지와 같이 자라 나오기 때문에 피부에서 만져지기도 한다. 무릎 근처 그리고 위팔뼈의 상단부에 잘 발생하며 단발성인 때가 많으나 다발성인 때도 있다. 다발성인 때는 골의 변형이 동반되기도 하며, 유전성 결향도 있고 악성화할 가능성도 있어 경과를 관찰해야 한다. 뼈연골종의 끝은 연골로 덮여져 있으며 이것이 자라서 종양을 이루는데, 크지 않으면 별로 증상이 없기 때문에 다른 이유로 X선 사진을 찍었을 때 우연히 발견되는 수가 많다. 원래가 양성 종양이기 때문에 방치하여도 무방하지만 커져서 살이나 피부를 압박하거나 또 악성화할 우려가 있는 경우에 수술적으로 절제한다. |
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| exos | exostosis |
|---|
| exoserosis | Serous exudation from the skin surface, as in eczema or abrasions. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| exoskeletal | <anatomy> Pertaining to the exoskeleton; as exoskeletal muscles. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exoskeleton | <cell biology> A skeleton, or support structure, which supports the organisms body from the outside and is formed from the ectoderm. All arthropods (spiders, insects, crustaceans, horseshoe crabs, etc.) possess one. Compare: endoskeleton. Any structure that is formed from the ectoderm in vertebrates, like nails, claws, hair, fur, horns, or teeth. (Note: does not include skin, which is an organ.) (09 Oct 1997) |
| exosmose | <physics> The passage of gases, vapors, or liquids thought membranes or porous media from within outward, in the phenomena of osmose; opposed to endosmose. See Osmose. Origin: Exo+osmose: cf. F. Ezosmose. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exosmosis | <physiology> The movement of liquid from inside the cell to the outside by osmosis through the cell membrane. Compare: endosmosis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| exospore | <biology> The extreme outer wall of a spore; the epispore. Origin: Exo+spote. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exosporium | The outer envelope of a spore. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exossation | A depriving of bone or of fruit stones. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exosstate | To deprive of bones; to take out the bones of; to bone. Origin: L. Exossatus, p. P. Of exossare to bone, fr. Exos without bones; ex out + os, ossis, bone. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exostectomy | Removal of an exostosis. Synonym: exostosectomy. Origin: exostosis + G. Ektome, excision (05 Mar 2000) |
| exostome | <botany> The small aperture or foremen in the outer coat of the ovule of a plant. Origin: Exo- + Gr. Mouth:cf. F. Exostome. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| exostosectomy | Removal of an exostosis. Synonym: exostosectomy. Origin: exostosis + G. Ektome, excision (05 Mar 2000) |
| exostoses | A disorder where there are noncancerous lumps or growths within the ear canal or on the pinna of the ear (external ear). most lumps are sebaceous cysts but some are bony overgrowths known as exostoses (or osteomas). If large enough they may interfere with hearing. In this case surgical removal may be required. (27 Sep 1997) |
| exostoses, multiple hereditary | Hereditary disorder transmitted by an autosomal dominant gene and characterised by multiple exostoses (multiple osteochondromas) near the ends of long bones. The genetic abnormality results in a defect in the osteoclastic activity at the metaphyseal ends of the bone during the remodeling process in childhood or early adolescence. The metaphyses develop benign, bony outgrowths often capped by cartilage. A small number undergo neoplastic transformation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| exostosis | A non cancerous growth on the surface of a bone, usually with a cartilage cap, that is due to long-term irritation as a result of osteoarthritis, infections, or trauma. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Exostosis
Synonyms : Exostosis, Familial, Exostosis, Hereditary Multiple, Exostosis, Multiple, Exostosis, Multiple Cartilaginous, Hereditary Multiple Exostosis, Aclases, Diaphyseal, Aclasis, Diaphyseal, Cartilaginous Exostoses, Multiple, Cartilaginous Exostosis, Multiple
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
엑소서프주 - 새창
|
글락소스미스클라인 |
E00890241 | Dipalmitoylphosphatidyl choline | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
| exoskeleton |
the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| exostosis |
a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| exoskeleton |
[ex-o-SKEL-ah-ton] the skelton or supporting structure on the outside of an arthropod's body.
출처: members.aol.com/YESedu/glossary.html
|
| exostosis |
A bony growth that grows on a bone.
출처: www.bdid.com/termse.htm
|
| exoskeleton |
in Arthropods, the hardened cuticular covering of the body serving for protection of soft parts and as sites for muscle attachments.
출처: gmbis.marinebiodiversity.ca/BayOfFundy/glossE-H.ht...
|
| exos | the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs |
|---|---|
| exos | the outermost atmospheric layer |
| exos | a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
