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epidemic polyarthritis A mild febrile illness of humans in Australia characterised by polyarthralgia and rash, caused by the Ross River virus, a member of the family Togaviridae, and transmitted by mosquitoes.
Synonym: epidemic exanthema, Murray Valley rash, Ross River fever.
(05 Mar 2000)
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vertebral polyarthritis Inflammation of a number of the intervertebral disks without involvement of the vertebral bodies.
(05 Mar 2000)
polyarthritis <pathology> An inflammation of several joints together.
Origin: Gr. Arthron = joint
(18 Nov 1997)
polyarthritis chronica An obsolete term for rheumatoid arthritis.
(05 Mar 2000)
polyarthritis chronica villosa A chronic inflammation confined to the synovial membrane, involving a number of joints; it occurs in women at the menopause and in children.
(05 Mar 2000)
polyarthritis rheumatica acuta An obsolete term for polyarthritis associated with rheumatic fever.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute epidemic conjunctivitis An obsolete term for an acute conjunctivitis marked by intense hyperaemia and profuse mucopurulent discharge.
Synonym: acute epidemic conjunctivitis, pinkeye.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute epidemic leukoencephalitis A disease characterised by acute onset of fever, followed by convulsions, delirium, and coma, and associated with perivascular demyelination and haemorrhagic foci in the central nervous system.
Synonym: acute primary haemorrhagic meningoencephalitis, Strumpell's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
behavioural epidemic An epidemic originating in behavioural patterns (in contrast to invading microorganisms); examples include medieval dancing mania, episodes of crowd panic.
(05 Mar 2000)
person to person epidemic An epidemic resulting from person to person contact, characterised by a gradual rise and fall in number of cases.
(09 Oct 1997)
common-source epidemic <microbiology> An epidemic resulting from infection of a large number of people from a single contaminated source.
(09 Oct 1997)
pleurodynia, epidemic An acute, febrile, infectious disease generally occurring in epidemics, most often seen in persons under the age of 20. It is usually caused by coxsackie viruses b and sometimes by coxsackie viruses a, echoviruses, and other enteroviruses.
(12 Dec 1998)
point epidemic An epidemic where a pronounced clustering of cases of disease occurs within a very short period of time (within a few days or even hours) due to exposure of persons or animals to a common source of infection such as food or water.
(05 Mar 2000)
porcine epidemic diarrhoea A disease of pigs caused by the porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus and characterised by acute diarrhoea, with high mortality in piglets.
(05 Mar 2000)
porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus A coronavirus causing porcine epidemic diarrhoea in pigs.
(05 Mar 2000)
outbreak epidemic A localised epidemic.
(05 Mar 2000)
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