| ¿µ¹® | electron microscope | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ |
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| ¿µ¹® | electronic medical record(EMR) | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÀÚÀǹ«±â·Ï |
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| ¿µ¹® | electron microscope | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ |
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| EM | early memory; ejection murmur; electromagnetic; electron micrograph; electron microscopy, electron m... |
|---|---|
| EI | Edmonton injector; electrolyte imbalance; electron impact; electron ionization; emotionally impaired... |
| E/M | electron microscope, electron microscopy; evaluation and management |
| EM | 1) Erythro-Mycin 2) Electron Microscopy |
| TSEB | Total Skin Electron Beam |
| AES | Augar electron spectroscopy |
|---|---|
| BSE | Back scattered electron |
| BEI | Backscattered Electron Imaging |
| CBED | Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction |
| cryo-EM | Cryo-electron microscopy |
| electron | <chemistry, physics> A stable atomic particle that has a negative charge, the flow ofelectrons through a substance constitutes electricity. (19 Jan 1998) |
|---|---|
| electron acceptor | <chemistry> A molecule or compound that gets electrons during an oxidation-reduction reaction. (19 Jan 1998) |
| electron beam | <microscopy> A stream of electrons in an electron optical system. (05 Aug 1998) |
| electron capture | <radiobiology> Nuclear decay process whereby a proton in the nucleus absorbs an orbiting electron and converts to a neutron. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electron carrier | <chemistry> A protein which can either accept or donate electrons in oxidation-reduction reactions. (19 Jan 1998) |
| Electron Channeling Pattern | <microscopy> A pattern formed by the periodic backscattering of electrons by the specimen lattice in a transmission electron microscope. Allows determination of crystal structure and lattice parameters in crystals greater than 10 micrometres diameter. Acronym: ECP (05 Aug 1998) |
| electron cyclotron discharge cleaning | Using relatively low power microwaves (at the electron cyclotron frequency) to create a weakly ionised, essentially unconfined hydrogen plasma in the vacuum chamber. The ions react with impurities on the walls of the tokamak and help remove them from the chamber. For instance, Alcator C-mod typically applies electron cyclotron discharge cleaning for a few days prior to beginning a campaign, and a few hours before each day's run. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electron cyclotron emission | <physics, radiobiology> As electrons gyrate around in a magnetic field (see also larmor radius or cyclotron radius), they radiate radio-frequency electromagnetic waves. This is known as electron cyclotron emission, and can be measured to help diagnose a plasma. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electron cyclotron heating | <physics, radiobiology> Radiofrequency heating scheme that works by injecting electromagnetic wave energy at the electron cyclotron gyration frequency. The electric field of the electromagnetic wave at this frequency looks to a gyrating electron like a static electric field, and thus causes large acceleration of the electron (larger than if the frequency were off the cyclotron frequency and thus, to the electron, appearing to change direction as a function of time). The accelerated electron gains energy, which is then shared with other particles through collisions, resulting in heating. Higher harmonics (multiples) of the cyclotron frequency can also be used in principle. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electron diffraction | <technique> The phenomenon, or technique of producing diffraction patterns through the incidence of electrons upon matter. (05 Aug 1998) |
| electron donor | A molecule or compound that gives up electrons in an oxidation-reduction reaction. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electron gun | <apparatus> A cathode/anode device intended to produce a stream of electrons. Also used inside a video camera tube and monitor picture tube that contains a heated cathode. Electrons emitted by the gun are focused to produce the scanning beam. (05 Aug 1998) |
| electron image | <microscopy> A representation of an object formed by a beam of electrons focused by an electron optical system. (05 Aug 1998) |
| electron interferometer | An interferometer that employs an electron beam in place of a light beam. (05 Mar 2000) |
| electron interferometry | Interferometry in which a beam of electrons is used instead of a beam of light. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aperture for electron microscopy | <technique> Anode aperture: The opening in the accelerating voltage anode shield of the electron gun through which the electrons must pass to irradiate the specimen. Condenser aperture: An opening in the condenser lens controlling the number of electrons entering the lens and the angular aperture of the electron beam. The angular aperture can also be controlled by the condenser lens current. Physical objective aperture: A metallic diaphragm, with a small central hole, used to limit the cone of electrons accepted by the objective lens. This improves image-contrast since highly scattered electrons are prevented from arriving at the Gaussian image plane and therefore cannot contribute to background fog. Aplanatic. Free from spherical aberration and coma. (05 Aug 1998) |
|---|---|
| Auger electron | An electron ejected from a lower energy orbital after a photoelectric interaction of an X-ray photon with a K-shell electron by the characteristic radiation photon; the Auger electron recoils with energy equal to the characteristic radiation less the difference in shell binding energies. See: photoelectric effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| backscattered electron | <microscopy> Produced by an incident electron colliding with the nucleus of an atom in the specimen. The incident electron is then scattered backward about 180 degrees with no appreciable loss of energy, an elastic collision. (05 Aug 1998) |
| backscattered electron imaging | <microscopy> The production of backscattered electrons from a sample varies directly with the specimen's average atomic number, higher atomic number elements produce more backscattered electrons than lower atomic number ones. Detection of Backscattered Electrons is achieved by using a donut shaped solid state saemiconductor device mounted on the bottom of the objective lens. When Backscattered Electrons strike the detector electron-hole pairs are created which are then counted. This quantity is translated into a pixel intensity and displayed on the CRT, forming the image. By splitting the detector into halves (or quadrants) differences in the signal level on the individual detector segments provide surface topography information. (05 Aug 1998) |
| valence electron | One of the electron's that take part in chemical reactions of an atom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Parallel Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy | <technique> Electron energy loss spectroscopy analyses the inelastically scattered electrons present in the beam after it has been transmitted through the sample. An electron energy loss spectrum typically consists of a monatomic decreasing background on which are superimposed a number of peaks. Each peak is characteristic of the scattering process that has occurred in the sample. The peaks can be used to obtain information about the chemical composition and electronic structure of the sample. Electron energy loss spectra are acquired typically in a magnetic sector spectrometer located under the camera chamber of the transmission electron microscope. Spatial resolution is typically limited by the minimum probe diameter of the microscope. Electron energy loss spectroscopy tends to be complimentary to EDS in that it can be used to analyse very thin samples of low Z materials. Acronym: PEELS (05 Aug 1998) |
| reverse electron transport | <chemistry> The energy-dependent movement of electrons against the thermodynamic gradient to form a strong reductant from a weaker electron donor. (11 Jan 1998) |
| microscope, electron | <microscopy> An electron-optical device which produces a magnified image of an object. Detail may be revealed by virtue of selective transmission, reflection, or emission of electrons by the object. (05 Aug 1998) |
| microscopy, electron | Visual and photographic microscopy in which electron beams with wavelengths thousands of times shorter than visible light are used in place of light, thereby allowing much greater magnification. (12 Dec 1998) |
| microscopy, electron, scanning | Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point, giving the surface image a three-dimensional quality. (12 Dec 1998) |
| microscopy, electron, scanning transmission | A type of electron microscopy which scans with an extremely narrow beam that is transmitted through the sample. The detection apparatus produces an image whose brightness depends on the atomic number of the sample. It should not be confused with microscopy, electron scanning nor with microscopy, electron, transmission (see microscopy, electron). (12 Dec 1998) |
| Conventional Transmission Electron Microscopy | <technique> A term applied to 'normal' transmission electron microscopy imaging. The electron beam is passed through a thin film sample (typically ~1-200 nm thick). Bright field diffraction contrast images are formed with the direct (undiffracted) beam. Dark field images are formed with a selected diffracted beam. CTEM imaging is used in the general observation of samples and careful selection of the diffracting conditions of the sample will allow the analysis of defect structures within the sample. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction | <microscopy> An electron probe is tightly focused on a transmission electron microscopy specimen and the resulting pattern of diffracted electrons is observed. The patterns contains information on the crystal symmetry and atomic and electronic structure of the sample. Regions as small as 0.2 nm may be examined. Acronym: CBED (05 Aug 1998) |
| conversion electron | An internal conversion electron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive electron | A subatomic particle of mass and charge equal to the electron but of opposite (i.e., positive) charge. Synonym: positive electron. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Microanalysis, Electron Probe, Spectrometry, X Ray Emission, Electron Microscopic, Spectrometry, X Ray Emission, Electron Probe, X Ray Emission Spectrometry, Electron Microscopic, X Ray Emission Spectrometry, Electron Probe, X-Ray Microanalysis
Synonyms : Electron Spin Resonance, Paramagnetic Resonance, Electron, Resonance, Electron Paramagnetic, Resonance, Electron Spin, Resonance, Paramagnetic
Synonyms : Chain, Respiratory, Chains, Respiratory, Respiratory Chains, Transport, Electron
Synonyms : Bacterial Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins, Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins
Synonyms : Bacterial Electron Transport Complex I, Complex I Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial Electron Transport Complex I, NADH DH I, NADH Dehydrogenase Complex 1, NADH Dehydrogenase I, NADH Q1 Oxidoreductase, NADH-CoQ Reductase, NADH-Coenzyme Q Reductase, NADH CoQ Reductase
| electron microscopy |
microscopy with the use of electron microscopes
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| electron paramagnetic resonance |
electron spin resonance: microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet
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| electronegativity |
(chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond
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| electronic fetal monitor |
an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth
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| electron |
an elementary particle with negative charge
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|
| electron | an elementary particle with negative charge |
|---|---|
| electron | collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons |
| electron | a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation |
| electron | the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope |
| electron | electronic equipment that uses a magnetic or electric field in order to focus a beam of electrons |
| electron | a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light |
| electron | of or relating to or involving and electron microscope |
| electron | microscopy with the use of electron microscopes |
| electron | a vacuum tube that amplifies a flow of electrons |
| electron | the branch of electronics that deals with beams of electrons and their focusing and deflection by magnetic fields |
| electron | the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom |
| electron | microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet |
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