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affect displacement A shift of feeling from the object originally arousing it to some associated object.
(05 Mar 2000)
vertical displacement event Disruption which occurs because plasma is not adequately stabilised against vertical motions.
(09 Oct 1997)
mesial displacement Malposition of a tooth mesial to normal, in an anterior direction following the curvature of the dental arch.
Synonym: mesial displacement, mesioplacement.
(05 Mar 2000)
displacement 1. The act of displacing, or the state of being displaced; a putting out of place. The quantity of anything, as water, displaced by a floating body, as by a ship, the weight of the displaced liquid being equal to that of the displacing body.
2. <psychology> The process by which an emotional or behavioural response that is appropriate for one situation appears in another situation for which it is inappropriate.
3. <chemistry> The process of extracting soluble substances from organic material and the like, whereby a quantity of saturated solvent is displaced, or removed, for another quantity of the solvent.
4. <mechanics> Piston displacement, the volume of the space swept through, or weight of steam, water, etc, displaced, in a given time, by the piston of a steam engine or pump.
Origin: Cf. F. Deplacement.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(03 Jul 1999)
displacement analysis General term for an assay in which a binder competes for labelled versus unlabelled ligand; following separation of free and bound ligand, the ligand (the analyte assayed) is quantitated by relating bound and unbound ratios to known standards.
See: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, radioreceptor assay, immunoassay, enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique, radioimmunoassay.
Synonym: displacement analysis, saturation analysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
displacement loop <molecular biology> A structure that can sometimes be seen on DNA which forms when a small area of the double-stranded molecule comes apart and becomes two single strands.
The result is a structure shaped like the letter D. Single-stranded binding proteins are usually present to hold the strands apart for the purpose of DNA replication.
(09 Oct 1997)
displacement threshold The least distinguishable break in the contour of a line.
(05 Mar 2000)
double displacement mechanism A special multisubstrate reaction in which, for a two-substrate, two-product (i.e., bi-bi) system, an enzyme reacts with one substrate to form a product and a modified enzyme, the latter then reacting with a second substrate to form a second, final product, and regenerating the original enzyme. An example of such a mechanism is found in the aminotransferases. More complex ping-pong mechanisms exist for enzymes having more than two substrates.
Synonym: double displacement mechanism.
(05 Mar 2000)
intervertebral disk displacement An intervertebral disk in which the nucleus pulposus has protruded through surrounding fibrocartilage. This occurs most frequently in the lower lumbar region.
(12 Dec 1998)
tissue displacement The change in the form or position of tissues as a result of pressure.
(05 Mar 2000)
burns, electric Burns produced by contact with electric current or from a sudden discharge of electricity.
(12 Dec 1998)
magneto-electric <physics> Pertaining to, or characterised by, electricity by the action of magnets; as, magneto-electric induction. Magneto-electric machine, a form of dynamo-electric machine in which the field is maintained by permanent steel magnets instead of electromagnets.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
resino-electric <physics> Containing or exhibiting resinous electricity.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
volta-electric Of or pertaining to voltaic electricity, or voltaism.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
hydro-electric Pertaining to, employed in, or produced by, the evolution of electricity by means of a battery in which water or steam is used.
<physics> Hydro-electric machine, an apparatus invented by Sir William Armstrong of England for generating electricity by the escape of high-pressure steam from a series of jets connected with a strong boiler, in which the steam is produced.
Origin: Hydro-, 1 + electric.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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