선택 - 화살표키/엔터키 닫기 - ESC

 
"drug"에 대한 검색 결과입니다. 검색 결과 보는 도중에 Tab 키를 누르시면 검색 창이 선택됩니다.
알기쉬운 의학용어풀이집, 서울의대 교수 지제근, 고려의학 출판 맞춤 검색 결과 : 3 페이지: 1
영문 drug 한글 약, 약물, 약제
설명   
  1. 병, 기타 병적 상태의 진단, 치료, 예방이나 고통의 경감, 또는 생리적, 병리적 상태를 호전시키는 것을 목적으로 사람 또는 동물에 투여되는 화합물. 약리학에서는 치료약만이 아니라, 생체에 주어졌을 때 어떠한 반응을 나타내는 화학물질 모두를 약물이라고 한다. 작용이 강하고 안전성이 낮은 순서로 독약-극약-보통약으로 구분하고 있다. 약물치료에 영향을 미치는 인자로서, 생체쪽 인자로는 개체차, 연령, 체중 등이 있고, 약물쪽 인자로서는 투여방법, 투여량, 병용되고 있는 다른 약물 등이 있다. 2. 약의 재료가 되는 물질. 3. 여러 가지 약재를 섞어 조제한 약.
영문 drug dependence 한글 약물의존(성)
설명   
  어떤 종류의 약물을 반복해서 사용하는 동안 그 약의 사용을 중지할 수 없게 되는 상태. 의존의 정도가 심해지면 약 없이는 생활할 수 없는 상태에 빠지고, 그 결과 법을 어기면서까지 약을 구입하게 된다. 이전에는 약물만성중독, 약물남용, 약물습관성이라는 개념으로 나누어져 있었지만, WHO에서는 이것들을 모두 포함시켜서 약물의존이라 하였다.
  
  상태에 의한 분류라 약물작용에 의한 분류가 있다. 상태에 의한 것은 
  
  1.정신적 의존: 약물의 사용을 중지하면 불안감-우울감-초조감 등의 심리적인 증상이 나타나 다시 약물을 찾게 되는 경우. 약을 끊었을 경우에 나타나는 신체증상인 금단증상은 나타나지 않으며, 약물의 지속적 복용에 의해서 점차 약물에 대한 신체의 반응이 줄어드는 현상인 약물의 내성도 나타나지 않는다.
  
  2.신체적 의존: 약물 사용을 중지하면 신체적인 장애, 즉 금단증상을 일으키고 그 고통을 달래기 위해 약물을 찾게 되는 경우이다. 대부분 내성이 나타나는데 개별적으로 나타나는 경우도 있지만 주로 병행해서 나타난다.
영문 drug resistance 한글 약물내성
설명   
  1. 화학요법제나 항생물질의 어떤 일정 농도로 세균을 죽이거나 증식저해를 받는 것을 이 화학요법제나 항생물질에 감수성이 있다고 하는데, 이 감수성이 없게 된 생태를 저항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 따라서 변이미생물의 약제에 대한 자항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 2. 의약품을 계속 복용하면 점차 증량하지 않으면 효력이 나타나지 않는 성질. 이러한 때를 약제내성이 생겼다고 한다. 모든 미생물은 감수성을 가지는 약물에 의하여 사멸되지만, 소수의 것은 살아남아 그것이 진화됨으로써 사멸하지 않는 수가 있다. 또, 최초에는 감수성을 가지고 있던 균이 차차 내성균으로 되기도 한다. 많은 병원균은 감수성이 있는 의약품에 대하여 내성이 생긴다. 가장 고도의 내성균이 생기기 쉬운 것은 스트렙토마이신인데 결핵균과 그람음성균에 대하여 쉽게 내성이 생긴다. 페니실린이나 테트라시클린(아크로마이신) 등의 항생물질도 내성이 생기기 쉬우므로, 사용할 때는 적응을 잘 확인하여 필요량을 정하고 연용을 피한다. 같은 효과가 있는 다른 종류의 약제를 소량씩 2, 3종 병용하면 내성의 발생이 크게 억제된다는 것이 알려져 있다. 결핵약으로서 스트렙토마이신과 파스, 또는 이소니아지드를 병용하는 것 등이 그 예이다.
알기쉬운 의학용어풀이집, 서울의대 교수 지제근, 고려의학 출판 유사 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
영문 antihypertensive drug 한글 고혈압약, 항고혈압제
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  고혈압의 치료에 사용하며 높은 혈압을 낮추는 약물을 말한다. 고혈압약에는 혈관평활근에 직접 작용하여 이완시키는 혈관확장제(히드라라진), 교감신경의 활동을 어디선가 차단하는 약물(레세르핀, 메틸도파, 프로프라노롤), 이뇨제(프로세미드, 에타크린산)이 사용된다.
영문 antimalarial drug 한글 말라리아약, 항말라리아제
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  말라리아 치료에 쓰는 약. 키니네, 클로로퀸, 프리마퀸 따위가 있다. 말라리아 원충의 발육주기에 대응해서 약물이 있으나 대부분은 병용요법에 따라서 말라리아 치료를 한다. 모기에 의한 포자체감염에 대한 항포자체 약은 독성 등의 문제가 있어서 아직 없다. 적혈구내에서의 환상체, 번식체에만 작용하는 것(항번식체 약은 클로로퀸, 피리메타민, 클로로구아나이드, 키니네)은 적혈구 외의 발육은 억제하지 않으므로 감염을 완전히 저지되지 않는다. 적혈구내외의 원충에 작용해 완전히 감염을 억제하는 것(파마킨, 펜타킨, 프리마킨), 혈중의 생식체를 죽이는 것(대부분의 항말라리아제)은 모기에 의한 타인으로의 전염원은 끊기는데 환자자신의 증상은 변화하지 않는다.
영문 drug resistance 한글 약물내성
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  1. 화학요법제나 항생물질의 어떤 일정 농도로 세균을 죽이거나 증식저해를 받는 것을 이 화학요법제나 항생물질에 감수성이 있다고 하는데, 이 감수성이 없게 된 생태를 저항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 따라서 변이미생물의 약제에 대한 자항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 2. 의약품을 계속 복용하면 점차 증량하지 않으면 효력이 나타나지 않는 성질. 이러한 때를 약제내성이 생겼다고 한다. 모든 미생물은 감수성을 가지는 약물에 의하여 사멸되지만, 소수의 것은 살아남아 그것이 진화됨으로써 사멸하지 않는 수가 있다. 또, 최초에는 감수성을 가지고 있던 균이 차차 내성균으로 되기도 한다. 많은 병원균은 감수성이 있는 의약품에 대하여 내성이 생긴다. 가장 고도의 내성균이 생기기 쉬운 것은 스트렙토마이신인데 결핵균과 그람음성균에 대하여 쉽게 내성이 생긴다. 페니실린이나 테트라시클린(아크로마이신) 등의 항생물질도 내성이 생기기 쉬우므로, 사용할 때는 적응을 잘 확인하여 필요량을 정하고 연용을 피한다. 같은 효과가 있는 다른 종류의 약제를 소량씩 2, 3종 병용하면 내성의 발생이 크게 억제된다는 것이 알려져 있다. 결핵약으로서 스트렙토마이신과 파스, 또는 이소니아지드를 병용하는 것 등이 그 예이다.
영문 drug dependence 한글 약물의존(성)
설명   
  어떤 종류의 약물을 반복해서 사용하는 동안 그 약의 사용을 중지할 수 없게 되는 상태. 의존의 정도가 심해지면 약 없이는 생활할 수 없는 상태에 빠지고, 그 결과 법을 어기면서까지 약을 구입하게 된다. 이전에는 약물만성중독, 약물남용, 약물습관성이라는 개념으로 나누어져 있었지만, WHO에서는 이것들을 모두 포함시켜서 약물의존이라 하였다.
  
  상태에 의한 분류라 약물작용에 의한 분류가 있다. 상태에 의한 것은 
  
  1.정신적 의존: 약물의 사용을 중지하면 불안감-우울감-초조감 등의 심리적인 증상이 나타나 다시 약물을 찾게 되는 경우. 약을 끊었을 경우에 나타나는 신체증상인 금단증상은 나타나지 않으며, 약물의 지속적 복용에 의해서 점차 약물에 대한 신체의 반응이 줄어드는 현상인 약물의 내성도 나타나지 않는다.
  
  2.신체적 의존: 약물 사용을 중지하면 신체적인 장애, 즉 금단증상을 일으키고 그 고통을 달래기 위해 약물을 찾게 되는 경우이다. 대부분 내성이 나타나는데 개별적으로 나타나는 경우도 있지만 주로 병행해서 나타난다.
영문 antianginal drug 한글 항협심증제
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  협심증은 심장동맥의 혈류를 좋게하거나 심장이 혈류에 비해서 많은 일을 하는 것을 억제함으로써 치료될 수 있다. ① nitrate계통의 약물: 혈관을 이완시키는 작용을 함으로써 심장동맥의 혈류를 좋게 한다. ② 칼슘통로차단제(verapamil, nifedipine): 모든 근육의 수축에는 Ca이 관여한다. 즉 Ca이 있어야만 근육의 수축이 가능해진다. 그러므로 Ca이 세포속으로 들어가는 것을 억제하는 약제는 근육의 수축을 막는다. 이 약은 심장의 근육에 작용하여 심장 근육의 수축을 억제하며 심장이 과도하게 일하는 것을 막고, 또 심장동맥의 수축에 관여하는 근육에 작용을 하여 심장동맥을 이완시켜서 혈류를 좋게 한다.
  
  ③ 베타차단제(beta-blocker): 신체의 운동량이나 기타의 요구에 의해서 심장을 빨리 뛰게하는 신경은 바로 베타-교감신경이다. 교감신경계란 사람이 위급한 상황에서 작용하는 자율신경계이다. 즉 사람이 긴장하거나 싸울 경우에 전형적으로 교감신경계가 작용한다. 즉 심장이 뛰거나 소화가 않되거나 동공이 커지는 것 따위가 바로 교감신경계의 역할이라고 할 수 있다. 이 교감신경계에서 말초장기에 보내는 신경이 교감신경이다. 그러므로 심장에서 심장을 신체에 필요에 따라서 많은 일을 하게하는 신경을 차단할 경우에는 협심증을 치료할 수 있게 된다(심장의 산소나 기타 영양분의 수요를 줄인다).
  
  
대한의협 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    1. 약, 약물 2. 약제
  • drug abstinence
    약물금단
  • drug abuse
    약물남용
  • drug acne
    약물여드름
  • drug addiction
    약물중독, 약물탐닉
  • drug adjuvant
    약물보조제, 보조약물
  • drug adsorption
    약물흡착
  • drug allergy
    약물알레르기
  • drug delivery system
    약물전달체계
  • drug dependence
    약물의존
  • drug dispensing
    약물조제
  • drug eruption
    약물발진, 약진
  • drug idiosyncrasy
    약물특이체질
  • drug interaction
    약물상호작용
  • drug interference
    약물간섭
대한의협 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • antiallergic drug
    알레르기약, 항알레르기제
  • antiamebic drug
    아메바약, 항아메바제
  • antianxiety drug
    항불안제, 불안치료제
  • antiarrhythmic drug
    부정맥약, 항부정맥제
  • anticancer drug
    항암제
  • anticoagulant drug
    항응고제
  • antidiabetic drug
    당뇨병약
  • antiemetic drug
    구토약, 항구토제
  • antihistaminic drug
    항히스타민제
  • antihypertensive drug
    고혈압약, 항고혈압제
  • antimalarial drug
    말라리아약, 항말라리아제
  • antimuscarinic drug
    항무스카린제
  • antiobestic drug
    살빼는약, 비만치료제
  • antiplatelet drug
    항혈소판제
  • antipruritic drug
    가려움약
대한의협 필수 의학용어집 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 2 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    약, 약물, 약제
  • drug treatment
    약물치료
대한의협 필수 의학용어집 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • antiamebic drug
    아메바약, 항아메바제
  • antiarrhythmic drug
    부정맥약, 항부정맥제
  • anticoagulant drug
    항응고제
  • antiemetic drug
    구토약, 항구토제
  • antihistaminic drug
    항히스타민제
  • antihypertensive drug
    고혈압약, 항고혈압제
  • antimalarial drug
    말라리아약, 항말라리아제
  • antiplatelet drug
    항혈소판제
  • antiseizure drug
    경련약, 항경련제
  • antiseptic drug
    항균약
  • antituberculosis drug
    결핵약, 항결핵제
  • antiviral drug
    바이러스약, 항바이러스제
  • nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug
    비스테로이드소염제, 비스테로이드항염증제
  • psychoactive drug
    정신작용약
  • tranquilizing drug
    정신안정제, 정온제
옛 대한의협 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    약, 약물, 약제
  • drug abstinence
    약물금단, 금단
  • drug abuse
    약물남용
  • drug acne
    약물여드름
  • drug addiction
    약물중독
  • drug adjuvant
    의약품첨가물
  • drug adsorption
    약물흡착
  • drug allergy
    약물알레르기
  • drug delivery system
    약물전달체계
  • drug dependence
    약물의존
  • drug detection
    약물검출
  • drug eruption
    약물발진
  • drug evaluation
    약물평가
  • drug exanthem
    약물발진
  • drug idiosyncrasy
    약물특이체질
옛 대한의협 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • adrenergic drug
    아드레날린작용약
  • adverse drug reaction
    약물부작용
  • antiallergic drug
    알레르기약, 항알레르기제
  • antiamebic drug
    아메바약, 항아메바제
  • antianxiety drug
    불안약, 항불안제
  • antiarrhythmic drug
    부정맥약, 항부정맥제
  • anticancer drug
    항암제
  • anticoagulant drug
    항응고제
  • antidiabetic drug
    당뇨병약
  • antiemetic drug
    구토약, 항구토제
  • antihistaminic drug
    항히스타민제
  • antihypertensive drug
    고혈압약, 항고혈압제
  • antimalarial drug
    말라리아약, 항말라리아제
  • antimuscarinic drug
    항무스카린제
  • antiobestic drug
    살빠짐약, 항비만제
옛 대한의협 2 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • OTC drug : over-the-counter drug
    일반매약.
  • ADR : adverse drug reaction
    약물유해작용(藥物有害作用).
  • IND : investigational new drug
    시험용신약.
  • Langmuir expression in drug-antibody binding
    약물-항체 결합에서의 랑뮈르표현
  • NDA : new drug application
    신약허가신청.
  • TDM : therapeutic drug monitoring
    치료약물농도 모니터링.
  • addiction, drug
    마약상습(痲藥常習)
  • adrenergic stimulating drug
    아드레날린흥분약, 아드레날린자극제.
  • adulterated drug
    섞음질약품.[예방]부정약품(喀傑渠隔).
  • allergy, drug
    약물알레르기
  • antiallergic agent =a. drug
    항알레르기약.
  • antiallergic drug
    항알레르기약.
  • antiamebic drug
    항아메바약.
  • antianxiety drug
    항불안약(抗不安藥).
  • antiarrhythmic agent =a. drug
    항부정맥제<약>.
옛 대한의협 3 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    약(藥), 약물, 약제.
  • drug
    약물(藥物)
  • drug (induced) allergy
    약물(유발) 알레르기.
  • drug abstinence
    약물금단, 금단(禁斷).
  • drug abuse
    약물 남용
  • drug abuse
    약물남용
  • drug abuse
    약물남용(藥物濫用).
  • drug acne<나> a. medicamentesa
    약물성(藥物性) 여드름.
  • drug acne<나>a medicamentesa
    약물성(藥物性)여드름
  • drug action
    약물작용(∼作用)
  • drug action
    약물작용(∼作用).
  • drug addiction
    약물습관성 중독(藥物習慣性中毒).
  • drug addiction
    약물습관성 중독(藥物習慣性中毒).
  • drug addiction
    약물상습(∼常習)
  • drug adjuvant
    의약품첨가물(醫藥品添加物).
옛 대한의협 3 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • addiction, drug
    마약상습(痲藥常習)
  • adrenergic drug =a. stimulating agent
    아드레날린약.
  • adrenergic drug =a. stimulating agent
    아드레날린성약물
  • adrenergic drug =a. stimulating agent
    아드레날린(성)약.
  • adrenergic stimulating drug
    아드레날린흥분약, 아드레날린자극제.
  • adrenergic stimulating drug
    아드레날린(성)흥분약, 아드레날린(성)자극제.
  • adulterated drug
    섞음질약품.[예방]부정약품(喀傑渠隔).
  • alkylating agent =a. drug
    알킬화제(劑).
  • allergy, drug
    약물알레르기
  • antiallergic agent =a. drug
    항알레르기약.
  • antiallergic drug
    항알레르기약.
  • antiamebic drug
    항아메바약.
  • antianxiety drug
    항불안약(抗不安藥).
  • antiarrhythmic agent =a. drug
    항부정맥제<약>.
  • antiarrhythmic drug
    항부정맥제.
대한신경외과학회 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 2 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
    한자
  • drug a.
    약물남용
    藥物濫用
  • drug r.
    약물발진, 약진
    藥物發疹, 藥疹
대한기생충학회 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 2 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • antiamebic drug
    아메바구충제
  • antimalarial drug
    항말라리아제
대한생화학분자생물학회 용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 4 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug resistance
    약물 저항(藥物抵抗)
  • drug-detoxication enzyme
    약물해독 효소(藥物解毒酵素) (同) drug-metabolizing enzyme
  • drug-metbolizing enzyme
    약물대사 효소(藥物代謝酵素)
  • drug-resistance plasmid
    약물저항(藥物抵抗) 플라스미드 (同) R plasmid
대한생화학분자생물학회 용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 4 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • narcotic drug
    마약(痲藥)
  • psychedelic drug
    환각제(幻覺劑)
  • radiomimetic drug
    방사선 양(유사) 약물(放射線樣(類似)藥物)
  • sulfa drug
    설파제(劑)
KI 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 2 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    약, 약물, 약제
  • drug abuse
    약물남용
KI 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 2 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • narcotic drug
    마약
  • tuberculostatic drug
    항결핵약
KMLE 의학약어 사전 유사 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
DA dark adaptation; dark agouti [rat]; daunomycin; degenerative arthritis; delayed action; Dental Assis...
CD cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise...
DAST drug abuse screening test; drug and alcohol screening test
DD dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional...
DI date of injury; defective interfering [particle]; dentinogenesis imperfecta; deoxyribonucleic acid i...
KMLE 자동추출 의학약어 사전 유사 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
ADAP AIDS Drug Assistance Program
ADE Adverse Drug Event
ADR Adverse Drug Reaction
ADAMHA Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration
AED Antiepileptic drug
의학논문 약자(Pubmed/Entrez) 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
  • JrId: 1158
    JournalTitle: Drug design and discovery.
    MedAbbr: Drug Des Discov
    ISSN: 1055-9612
    ESSN:
    IsoAbbr:
    NlmId: 9200627
  • JrId: 1363
    JournalTitle: Drug design and delivery.
    MedAbbr: Drug Des Deliv
    ISSN: 0884-2884
    ESSN:
    IsoAbbr: Drug Des. Deliv.
    NlmId: 8712388
  • JrId: 1481
    JournalTitle: an international journal of medical toxicology and drug experience.
    MedAbbr: Drug Saf
    ISSN: 0114-5916
    ESSN:
    IsoAbbr:
    NlmId: 9002928
  • JrId: 2077
    JournalTitle: Drugs & aging.
    MedAbbr: Drugs Aging
    ISSN: 1170-229X
    ESSN:
    IsoAbbr:
    NlmId: 9102074
  • JrId: 3182
    JournalTitle: Drug metabolism and drug interactions.
    MedAbbr: Drug Metabol Drug Interact
    ISSN: 0792-5077
    ESSN:
    IsoAbbr:
    NlmId: 8904736
한국표준질병사인분류 약자 맞춤 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
  • 코드
    영문
    한글
  • Z71.5
    Drug abuse counselling and surveillance
    약물 남용에 대한 상담 및 감시
  • Y57.9
    Drug or medicament, unspecified
    상세불명의 약물 또는 약제
  • L56.1
    Drug photoallergic response
    약물 광알레르기성 반응
  • L56.0
    Drug phototoxic response
    약물 광독성 반응
  • Z50.3
    Drug rehabilitation
    약물 재활
경북대 치과대학 구강내과 교실 사전 맞춤 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
    설명
  • drug
    약, 약물, 약제
    동의어=medicine. 1. 병이나 상처를 치료하기 위해 먹거나 바르거나 주사하는 물질
  • drug abstinence
    약물 금단, 금단
  • drug acne
    약물성 여드름
  • drug addiction
    마약 상습, 약물 습관성 중독
  • drug adsorption
    약물 흡착
  • drug delivery system
    약물 투여기, 약물 투여 체제, 약물 전달 체계
  • drug dependency
    약물 의존, 약물 의존성
  • drug disposition tolerance
    약물 분해 내성
  • drug enanthema
    약물성 점막진
  • drug evaluation
    약물 평가
  • drug fever
    약물성 발열, 투약에 의한 발열, 약물 열
  • drug history
    약물 병력
  • drug induced
    약물 유발성
  • drug induced disorder
    약물 유발성 질환
  • drug industry
    약물 제약 공업
경북대 치과대학 구강내과 교실 사전 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
    설명
  • addicting drug
    습관성 약
  • adrenergic stimulating drug
    아드레날린 흥분 약, 아드레날린성 흥분약, 아드레날린 자극제, 아드레날린성 자극제
  • adverse drug reaction
    약물의 부작용
  • anesthetic drug
    마취 약
  • antagonistic drug
    길항 약, 길항제
  • antiamebic drug
    항아메바 약
    아메바를 살멸 또는 발육을 억제하는 약물.
  • antiarrhythmic drug
    항부정맥제
  • antibody-drug-cell complex
    항체 약물 세포 복합체
  • anticancer drug
    항암제
  • anticoagulant drug
    항응고제
    혈액의 응고를 막는 약제.
  • antidiabetic drug
    항당뇨병 치료 약
  • antiemetic drug
    진토제, 항구토제
  • antifungal drug
    항진균제
    진균의 번식과 발육을 억제 또는 저지하는 물질, 인자.
  • antihistaminic drug
    항히스타민 약
    히스타민 작용에 길항하는 약물.
  • antiinflammatory drug
    소염제
CancerWEB 영영 의학사전 맞춤 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
drug 1. Any animal, vegetable, or mineral substance used in the composition of medicines; any stuff used in dyeing or in chemical operations. "Whence merchants bring" "Their spicy drugs."
2. Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an article of slow sale, or in no demand. "But sermons are mere drugs." "And virtue shall a drug become." (Dryden)
Origin: F. Drogue, prob. Fr. D. Droog; akin to E. Dry; thus orig, dry substance, hers, plants, or wares. See Dry.
To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines.
Origin: Cf. F. Droguer.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
drug abuse Use of a drug for a reason other than which it was intended or in a manner or in quantities other than directed. Drug dependence is a compulsion to take a drug to produce a desired effect or prevent unpleasant effects when the drug is withheld. Risk factors for drug abuse include: low self esteem, inability to deal with stress and emotional instability. Juveniles use drugs due to peer pressure. Signs of drug use in children include: a change in friends or group, long absences from home, poor performance in school, seclusion, stealing, lying, criminal behaviour, deteriorating family relationships, signs of drug intoxication and changes in behaviour. Commonly abused drugs include narcotic analgesic agents, benzodiazepines, cocaine, amphetamines, barbiturates, marijuana, LSD and phencyclidine. Many labs now offer quick and inexpensive urine drug screening. Psychological counseling and parental support will be necessary in children with this problem.
(27 Sep 1997)
drug activity A measure of the physiological response a drug produces. A less active drug produces less response (and visa versa).
(12 Dec 1998)
drug addiction Use of a drug for a reason other than which it was intended or in a manner or in quantities other than directed. Drug dependence is a compulsion to take a drug to produce a desired effect or prevent unpleasant effects when the drug is withheld. Risk factors for drug abuse include: low self esteem, inability to deal with stress and emotional instability. Juveniles use drugs due to peer pressure. Signs of drug use in children include: a change in friends or group, long absences from home, poor performance in school, seclusion, stealing, lying, criminal behaviour, deteriorating family relationships, signs of drug intoxication and changes in behaviour. Commonly abused drugs include narcotic analgesic agents, benzodiazepines, cocaine, amphetamines, barbiturates, marijuana, LSD and phencyclidine. Many labs now offer quick and inexpensive urine drug screening. Psychological counseling and parental support will be necessary in children with this problem.
(27 Sep 1997)
drug administration routes The various ways of administering a drug or other chemical to a site in a patient or animal from where the chemical is absorbed into the blood and delivered to the target tissue.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug administration schedule Time schedule for administration of a drug in order to achieve optimum effectiveness and convenience.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug allergy Sensitivity (hypersensitivity) to a drug or other chemical.
(05 Mar 2000)
drug and narcotic control Control of drug and narcotic use by international agreement, or by institutional systems for handling prescribed drugs. This includes regulations concerned with the manufacturing, dispensing, approval (drug approval), and marketing of drugs.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug approval Process that is gone through in order for a drug to receive approval by a government regulatory agency. This includes any required pre-clinical or clinical testing, review, submission, and evaluation of the applications and test results, and post-marketing surveillance of the drug.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug carriers Substances that facilitate time-controlled delivery, organ-specific targeting, protection, prolonged in vivo function, and decrease of toxicity of drugs. Liposomes, albumin microspheres, soluble synthetic polymers, DNA complexes, protein-drug conjugates, and carrier erythrocytes among others have been employed as biodegradable drug carriers.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug combinations Single preparations containing two or more active agents, for the purpose of their concurrent administration as a fixed dose mixture. It is differentiated from drug therapy, combination in which two or more drugs are administered separately for a combined effect.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug compounding The preparation, mixing, and assembling of a drug.
(12 Dec 1998)
drug costs The amount that a health care institution or organization pays for its drugs. It is one component of the final price that is charged to the consumer (fees, pharmaceutical or prescription fees).
(12 Dec 1998)
drug delivery The method and route used to provide medication.
(16 Dec 1997)
drug delivery systems Systems of administering drugs through controlled delivery so that an optimum amount reaches the target site. Drug delivery systems encompass the carrier, route, and target.
(12 Dec 1998)
CancerWEB 영영 의학사전 유사 검색 결과 : 15 페이지: 1
abnormalities, drug-induced Congenital abnormalities caused by medicinal substances or drugs of abuse given to or taken by the mother, or to which she is inadvertently exposed during the manufacture of such substances. The concept excludes abnormalities resulting from exposure to non-medicinal chemicals in the environment.
(12 Dec 1998)
activity, drug A measure of the physiological response a drug produces in the body. A less active drug produces less response (and visa versa).
(12 Dec 1998)
addictive drug Any drug that creates a certain degree of euphoria and has a strong potential for addiction.
(05 Mar 2000)
adverse drug reaction reporting systems Systems developed for collecting reports from government agencies, manufacturers, hospitals, physicians, and other sources on adverse drug reactions.
(12 Dec 1998)
akathisia, drug-induced Motor restlessness with sensations of quivering and an urge to move about constantly resulting from the use of certain drugs, such as neuroleptic drugs, which affect the extrapyramidal region of the brain. This differs from dyskinesia, drug-induced in that long-term antipsychotic drug exposure is significantly correlated with the increased prevalence of akathisia while there is no such correlation with dyskinesia. The primary observable distinction between tardive akathisia and dyskinesia appears to be in the repetitive, stereotypy of the dyskinesic movements (lip smacking, for example), while akathisia is associated with anxiety, restlessness, and agitation (psychomotor agitation).
(12 Dec 1998)
antineoplastic drug A drug that stops or slows the maturation and spread of tumour cells (benign or malignant).
(09 Oct 1997)
maintenance drug therapy In chemotherapy, systematic dosage at a level that maintains protection against exacerbation.
(05 Mar 2000)
rational drug design <pharmacology> Modeling the molecular structure of the target of a drug, for example, an antigen, and then designing a drug that will attack it.
(17 Dec 1997)
receptors, drug Proteins that bind specific drugs with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. Drug receptors are generally thought to be receptors for some endogenous substance not otherwise specified.
(12 Dec 1998)
recreational drug A controlled substance taken for non-medical purposes. Street drugs comprise various amphetamines, anaesthetics, barbiturates, opiates, and psychoactive drugs, and many are derived from natural sources (e.g., the plants Papaver somniferum, Cannibis sativa, Amanita pantherina, Lophophora williamsii). Slang names include acid (lysergic acid diethylamide), angel dust (phencyclidine), coke (cocaine), downers (barbiturates), grass (marijuana), hash (concentrated tetrahydrocannibinol), magic mushrooms (psilocybin), mescaline (peyote), speed (amphetamines). During the 1980s, a new class of "designer drugs" arose, mostly analogs of psychoactive substances intended to escape regulation under the Controlled Substances Act. Also, crack cocaine, a potent, smokable form of cocaine, emerged as a major public health problem. In the U.S. Illicit use of drugs such as cocaine, marijuana, and heroin historically has occurred in cycles.
Synonym: recreational drug.
(05 Mar 2000)
peak plasma drug concentration <pharmacology> The highest level of drug that can be obtained in the blood usually following multiple doses.
(09 Oct 1997)
chemotherapy drug sensitivity test <investigation> A test to assess a cancerous tissue's response and vulnerability to chemotherapy drugs. This test can help predict a patients response to treatment and suggest which drugs may be useful.
(16 Dec 1997)
metabolic detoxication, drug Reduction of pharmacologic activity or toxicity of a drug or other foreign substance by a living system, usually by enzymatic action. It includes those metabolic transformations that make the substance more soluble for faster renal excretion.
(12 Dec 1998)
multiple drug resistant tuberculosis A strain of TB that does not respond to two or more standard anti-TB drugs. MDR-TB usually occurs when treatment is interrupted thus allowing mutations in the organism to occur that confer drug resistance.
(09 Oct 1997)
crude drug Any raw or unrefined medicinal compound in its natural form, especiallyone taken from a plant.
(09 Oct 1997)
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
  • Drug Administration Routes - 새창 The various ways of administering a drug or other chemical to a site in a patient or animal from where the chemical is absorbed into the blood and delivered to the target tissue.
    Synonyms : Administration Routes, Drug, Administration Route, Drug, Drug Administration Route, Route, Drug Administration, Routes, Drug Administration
  • Drug Administration Schedule - 새창 Time schedule for administration of a drug in order to achieve optimum effectiveness and convenience.
    Synonyms : Administration Schedules, Drug, Drug Administration Schedules, Schedule, Drug Administration, Schedules, Drug Administration
  • Drug and Narcotic Control - 새창 Control of drug and narcotic use by international agreement, or by institutional systems for handling prescribed drugs. This includes regulations concerned with the manufacturing, dispensing, approval (DRUG APPROVAL), and marketing of drugs.
    Synonyms : Drug Control, Narcotic and Drug Control, Pharmaceutic Policy, Control, Drug, Control, Narcotic, Controls, Drug, Controls, Narcotic, Drug Controls, Drug Recalls, Drug Regulation, Narcotic Controls, Pharmaceutical Policies, Policies, Pharmaceutical, Recall, Drug
  • Drug Antagonism - 새창
    Synonyms : Antagonism, Drug, Antagonisms, Drug, Drug Antagonisms
  • Drug Approval - 새창 Process that is gone through in order for a drug to receive approval by a government regulatory agency. This includes any required pre-clinical or clinical testing, review, submission, and evaluation of the applications and test results, and post-marketing surveillance of the drug.
    Synonyms : Food and Drug Administration Drug Approval, Food and Drug Administration Drug Approval Process, New Drug Approval Process, Approval Process, Drug, Approval Processes, Drug, Approval, Drug, Approval, New Drug, Approvals, Drug, Approvals, New Drug, Drug Approvals
외부 링크 - Merriam-Webster's 의학사전 맞춤 검색 (https://www.merriam-webster.com) 결과: 5 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과: 10 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - MedlinePlus Health Topics 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과: 4 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition 맞춤 검색 (http://www.drugs.com) 결과: 1 페이지: 1
  • Drug Induced Vitamin/Mineral Deficiency - 새창
KMLE 웹 용어 맞춤 검색 결과 : 5 페이지: 1
drug administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist" use recreational drugs a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
drug abuse substance abuse: excessive use of drugs
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
drug addiction an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
drug of abuse a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects); drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
druggist pharmacist: a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
한영/영한 사전 맞춤 검색 결과 : 14 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • drug
    약;약제;약품;마약;~에 약을넣다;마취시키다;물리게하다
  • drug addict
    마약 중독자
  • drug buster
    (미)마약 단속관 
  • drug design
    (약)약제 설계(유효성을 높이기 위한 종합적 개발 검토
  • drug interaction
    (약)약물 상호 작용
  • drug pump
    (의)약 펌프(혈관 주사용)
  • drugget
    (인도산의)거친 융단;옛날의 나사의 일종
  • druggist
    약종
  • druggy
    마약의;상용의
  • drugpusher
    마약 밀매자
  • drugster
    마약 중독자
  • drugstore
    약국
  • drugstore
    약방(담배,화장품 등도 팔고 다방도 겸함)
  • drugstore cowboy
    (미,캐나다)옷차림만의 카우보이;드러그스토어에서나 어정거리는 건달
한영/영한 사전 유사 검색 결과 : 11 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
  • Food and Drug Administration
    식품 의약국(보건 교육 복지성의 일부)
  • combination drug
    복합약(2종 이상의 항생 물질 등의 혼합약)
  • counter drug
    의사의 처방 없이 판매되는 약
  • fertillity drug
    임신 촉진제
  • garbage drug
    역효과를 초래하기 쉬운 마약(접착제나 시너 등)
  • hard drug
    습관성 마약
  • miracle drug
    특효약;영약
  • misbranded drug
    부정 표시 의약품
  • mood drug
    기분 약(흥분제,진정제 등)
  • prescription drug
    의사의 처방전이 필요한 약
  • soft drug
    약한 마약(마리화나 따위)
WordNet 일반 영영 사전 검색 결과 : 12 페이지: 1
drug a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
drug administer a drug to
drug use recreational drugs
drug excessive use of drugs
drug a narcotics addict
drug an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug)
drug a company that makes and sells pharmaceuticals
drug an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs
drug a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects)
drug an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs
drug traffic in illegal drugs
drug an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs
외부 링크 - American Heritage Dictionary 영영사전 맞춤 검색 (https://www.ahdictionary.com) 결과: 5 페이지: 1
이 아래 부터는 결과가 없습니다.
KMLE 약품/의약품 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 제품명
    성분/함량
    구분/보험급여
KMLE 약품/의약품 유사 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 제품명
    성분/함량
    구분/보험급여
옛 대한의협 2 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
대한해부학회 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
대한해부학회 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
대한신경외과학회 의학용어 사전 검색 유사 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
    한자
대한기생충학회 의학용어 사전 검색 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 영문
    한글
KMLE 의학약어 사전 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
KMLE 자동추출 의학약어 사전 맞춤 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
한국표준질병사인분류 약자 유사 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
  • 코드
    영문
    한글
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 유사 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - Merriam-Webster's 의학사전 유사 검색 (https://www.merriam-webster.com) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia 유사 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - MedlinePlus Health Topics 유사 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - 드러그인포 약학 정보 맞춤 검색 (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
제품명
판매사
보험코드 성분/함량
구분/보험급여
외부 링크 - 드러그인포 약학 정보 유사 검색 (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
제품명
판매사
보험코드 성분/함량
구분/보험급여
외부 링크 - WebMD.com Drug Reference 맞춤 검색 (http://www.webmd.com) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - WebMD.com Drug Reference 유사 검색 (http://www.webmd.com) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition 유사 검색 (http://www.drugs.com) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
KMLE 웹 용어 유사 검색 결과 : 0 페이지: 1
외부 링크 - American Heritage Dictionary 영영사전 유사 검색 (https://www.ahdictionary.com) 결과: 0 페이지: 1
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