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dorsal surface of scapula The outer aspect of the body of the scapula, subdivided by the prominent spine of the scapula into a smaller supraspinous fossa and a larger infraspinous fossa.
Synonym: facies dorsalis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
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dorsal nerve of scapula <anatomy, nerve> Arises from ventral primary rami of the fifth to seventh cervical nerves and passes downward to supply the levator scapulae and the rhomboideus major and minor muscles.
Synonym: nervus dorsalis scapulae, dorsal nerve of scapula, nerve to rhomboid, posterior scapular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
costal surface of scapula The concave aspect of the body of the scapula that faces the thorax and that principally lodges the subscapularis muscle.
Synonym: facies costalis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal surface The dorsal surface of a structure such as the sacrum and the scapula.
Synonym: facies dorsalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal surface of digit The dorsal surface of a finger or toe.
Synonym: facies digitalis dorsalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal surface of sacrum The posterosuperior aspect of the sacrum marked by a median and two lateral sacral crests between which four dorsal sacral foramina are located on each side.
Synonym: facies dorsalis ossis sacri.
(05 Mar 2000)
vertebral border of scapula The edge of the scapula closest to the vertebral column, extending from superior angle to inferior angle.
Synonym: margo medialis scapulae, vertebral border of scapula.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial border of scapula The edge of the scapula closest to the vertebral column, extending from superior angle to inferior angle.
Synonym: margo medialis scapulae, vertebral border of scapula.
(05 Mar 2000)
winged scapula <anatomy> An outward prominence of the scapula caused by disruption of its nerves or muscles.
(27 Sep 1997)
scaphoid scapula A scapula in which the vertebral border below the level of the spine presents concavity instead of the normal convexity; the
Scaphoid type of scapula (Graves) is a scapula in which the vertebral border between the spine and the teres major process is either straight or tends toward concavity.
(05 Mar 2000)
scapula A large, flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior portion of the shoulder. It articulates with the clavicle (at the acromion process) and the humerus (at the glenoid).
(27 Sep 1997)
scapula alata <anatomy> An outward prominence of the scapula caused by disruption of its nerves or muscles.
(27 Sep 1997)
scapula elevata Congenital elevation of the scapula.
Synonym: scapula elevata.
(05 Mar 2000)
spine of scapula The prominent triangular ridge on the dorsal aspect of the scapula, providing attachment for the trapezius and deltoid muscles and separating the supra-and infraspinous fossae.
Synonym: spina scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
neck of scapula A slight constriction marking the separation of that portion bearing the glenoid cavity and coracoid process from the remainder of the scapula.
Synonym: collum scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior angle of scapula Formerly named the medial angle, it lies at the junction of the superior and medial borders of the bone.
Synonym: angulus superior scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
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